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241.
本文详细讨论了长空无人机起飞车航向稳定系统。内容包括系统的基本构成;系统的工作原理,点刹形成的原因;系统抗干扰能力及稳定精度的仿真试验;系统中典型电路工作原理的介绍,系统的调试方法及注意事项。最后给出一组有代表性的滑行试验数据。结果说明系统抗干扰能力强、稳定精度达到了设计要求。  相似文献   
242.
研究了基于采样通信的分布式多智能体系统的稳定性分析与协同控制,并采用分布式状态反馈控制器来实现智能体间的协作。推导了一种线性不等式的形成定理,并将其用来分析系统的稳定性。同时提出了针对线性不等式约束优化问题的形成定理,将其用来设计相关的控制器,并给出了相关的算法。仿真实例验证了所提方法的正确性和有效性。  相似文献   
243.
Recent research projects, in the field of atmospheric re-entry technology, are focused on the design of deployable, umbrella-like Thermal Protection Systems (TPSs). These TPSs are made of flexible high temperature resistant fabrics, folded at launch and deployed in space for de-orbit and re-entry operations. In the present paper two possible sphere–cone configurations for the TPS have been investigated from an aerodynamic point of view. The analyzed configurations are characterized by the same reentry mass and maximum diameter, but have different half-cone angles (45° and 60°). The analyses involve both the evaluation of thermal and aerodynamic loads and the assessment of the capsule longitudinal stability. The aerothermodynamic analysis has been performed for the completely deployed heat shield in transitional and continuum regimes, while the longitudinal stability has been analyzed in free molecular, transitional and continuum regimes, also taking into consideration the heat shield deployment sequence at high altitudes.  相似文献   
244.
    
Over 60% clocks on board of the GPS satellites are working longer than their designed life. Therefore realizing their stabilities in a long time scales is essential to GPS navigation and positioning plus IGS time scale maintaining. IGS clock products from 2001 to 2010 are used to analyze the GPS satellite clock qualities such as frequency stabilities and clock noise level. We find out that for the clocks of Block IIA satellites the frequency stabilities and clock noise are 10 times worse than that of the Block IIR and IIR-M satellites. Moreover, the linear relationships between frequency stabilities and clock residuals have been deduced with an accuracy of better than 0.02 ns. Specially, it is noticed that the clock of the PRN27 is instable and the relationship between the frequency stability and residuals is at least a quadratic curve. Therefore, we suggested that GPS satellite clocks should be weighted by their quality levels in application, and the observations of the Block IIA should not be used for real-time positioning which required precision better than one meter.  相似文献   
245.
  总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
An experimental study on the Klystron effect of periodic injection modulated by pressure drop fluctuations on subsequent atomization is conducted. Time-resolved atomization backlit images and atomization Mie scatter images are captured by using the high speed camera. It is found that periodicity of forced atomization relies on pressure drop fluctuation amplitude and phase differences between atomization and pressure drop fluctuations relate to fluctuation frequencies. This feature of periodic atomization induced by Klystron effect corresponds to periodicities and high amplitudes of pressure fluctuations in unstable combustion chambers and chaos and low amplitudes of pressure fluctuations in stable combustions chambers. Drastically periodic varying of gross surface area of droplets with time was shown in Mie scatter images. The importance of periodic impinging jet atomization modulated by pressure drop fluctuations for acoustic liquid propellant combustion instabilities is illustrated.  相似文献   
246.
本文研究了扁平轴变速回转时的振动稳定性问题,建立振动微分方程,讨论了横向振动时,轴的扁平性,角速度变化等对不稳定振动区域的影响。  相似文献   
247.
轻度交联有机玻璃的结构与性能研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文采用甲基丙烯酸酯类交联剂对目前使用的航空有机玻璃进行共聚交联结构改性,制备了轻度交联改性有机玻璃板材,并对这些板材的耐人工大气老化性能、热一力学性能、透光率、耐应力—溶剂银纹、DMA以及红外光谱分析进行了试验与研究。结果表明,轻度交联有机玻璃板材的上述性能均优于YB3与YB4航空有机玻璃。  相似文献   
248.
本文建立求解线性代数方程组的人工释能法迭代格式,并给出该迭代格式收敛的充分必要条件和最佳释能时机,同时给出实现人工释能法的数值计算方法及其数值稳定性条件。  相似文献   
249.
雷诺数对轴流风扇/压气机性能和稳定性的影响   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
介绍了一种预估轴流风扇/压气机特性和不稳定边界的方法。该方法采用考虑雷诺数影响的“基元叶栅法”计算轴流风扇/压气机特性,并利用C.C.Koch提出的“有效静压升系数法”预估轴流风扇/压气机的不稳定边界。为了验证方法的可行性,本文模拟了从地面到20 000m高空的雷诺数变化,对一个五级高压压气机在不同雷诺数下的特性及稳定性进行了计算分析。计算结果表明,轴流压气机的特性和稳定性都随雷诺数的降低而下降。  相似文献   
250.
  总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
This paper presents a comprehensive simulation for a high-altitude dual-balloon system which consists of zero- and super-pressure balloons. Preliminary calculations were established to describe the basic concept of the new integrated system. A mathematical model was investigated to simulate the ascending and floating processes which considered the atmospheric conditions and thermodynamic variations. Based on the simulation, results showed that the floating altitude stability between daytime and nighttime was improved. This integrated system supports higher floating altitude levels than those of ordinary balloons and extends the lifetime of floating balloon systems. Moreover, results demonstrated that the integrated system was lighter than ordinary balloons, saving useful weight for effective payload. Furthermore, exploiting the advantages of both kinds of balloons while avoiding the difficulties was a significant goal in the current design to promote the floating performance of high-altitude balloons technology.  相似文献   
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