惯组中光纤陀螺温度漂移的二维插值建模研究

光纤陀螺对温度较为敏感,输出受温度及温度变化率影响严重,在实际工作中需要对温度漂移误差进行建模补偿。传统多项式拟合方法如最小二乘法,无法很好地满足精度要求。因此,首先对光纤陀螺工作原理与温度漂移误差产生原理进行分析,得出光纤陀螺温度漂移误差特性。利用传统多项式模型对不同温度下启动的光纤陀螺进行建模补偿,得到补偿后的精度并不理想。利用新的二维插值模型对上述试验重新进行建模补偿,结果表明二维插值模型明显优于多项式模型,光纤陀螺的零偏稳定性由补偿前的0.0153(°)/h提高到0.0051(°)/h,有利于工程上应用。     

一种新的红外烟幕遮蔽效果时域特性评估方法

提出了基于分形特征和Aitkin插值技术的烟幕遮蔽效果时域特性评价的方法,计算了目标热像区域的分数维和分形拟合误差,采用了Aitkin插值技术来获得烟幕场遮蔽效果的时域特性。     

A regional tropospheric model for airborne GPS applications

A regional tropospheric model can be constructed using surveys from GPS ground networks. Using this model the tropospheric delays of a kinematic station within the region can be interpolated. However, such a model is generally not suitable for an airborne platform high above the ground networks. In this paper, a method of constructing a regional tropospheric model for airborne GPS applications is described. First, the kinematic station in the air is projected onto the ground. Then the tropospheric delays at projected point are interpolated from those of the ground networks. Finally, the tropospheric delays at projected point are extended upward to the airborne platform using pressure and temperature gradients and humidity exponential function. For validation of this method, the data of airborne campaign carried out by BKG in cooperation with GFZ and BGR 2008 in the northern Alps are used. The results show that GPS kinematic positioning precision in height component can be improved using this method.     

有理Bézier曲线的全正性与形状调控

本文证明了有理Bézier曲线的全正性,并由此推出有向角性质与变差减缩性质,还提出了对曲线形状进行调整与控制的几种方法。     

高动态GPS/BD2组合导航信号模拟器关键技术研究

高动态组合导航信号模拟器是高动态组合导航接收机设计验证的高效平台。本文给出了高动态GPS/BD2组合导航信号模拟器关键部分架构和实现方案,重点阐述了高动态信号的产生方法、提高模拟器运算效率的三次样条插值算法、反SINC滤波器补偿方法和保证模拟器通道一致性措施。对这一信号模拟器所产生的GNSS信号进行了验证。     

复杂背景中条码检测定位技术的研究

研究了复杂背景中条码检测定住技术。先分析每个子区域的特征,选出可能包含条码的子区域,然后对子区域进行合并筛选,检测条码所在位置。最后根据Hough变换．找出条码边界．并用双线性插值将条码旋至水平。实验表明文中提出的条码检测定位算法具有很好的性能,优于传统的基于梯度特征的检测算法。     

Aeroacoustic and aerodynamic optimization of propeller blades

It is of great significance to develop a high-efficiency and low-noise propeller optimization method for new-generation propeller aircraft design.Coupled with free form deformation method, dynamic mesh interpolation technology, optimization algorithm, surrogate model, aerodynamic calculation and aeroacoustic prediction model module, the integrated aerodynamic and aeroacoustic design method of propeller is built.The optimization design for the six-blade propeller is carried out.The non-reduction ...     

Numerical studies of static aeroelastic effects on grid fin aerodynamic performances

The grid fin is an unconventional control surface used on missiles and rockets. Although aerodynamics of grid fin has been studied by many researchers, few considers the aeroelastic effects.In this paper, the static aeroelastic simulations are performed by the coupled viscous computational fluid dynamics with structural flexibility method in transonic and supersonic regimes. The developed coupling strategy including fluid–structure interpolation and volume mesh motion schemes is based on radial basis functions. Results are presented for a vertical and a horizontal grid fin mounted on a body. Horizontal fin results show that the deformed fin is swept backward and the axial force is increased. The deformations also induce the movement of center of pressure, causing the reduction and reversal in hinge moment for the transonic flow and the supersonic flow,respectively. For the vertical fin, the local effective incidences are increased due to the deformations so that the deformed normal force is greater than the original one. At high angles of attack, both the deformed and original normal forces experience a sudden reduction due to the interference of leeward separated vortices on the fin. Additionally, the increment in axial force is shown to correlate strongly with the increment in the square of normal force.     

复合材料超临界机翼跨音速颤振实验与数值计算研究

颤振课题是飞机设计过程中常常遇到的一个关键技术问题。以支线客机ARJ21超临界机翼颤振特性研究为背景,在俄罗斯TsAGI的T-106风洞中完成了该复合材料机翼跨音速颤振实验,基于N-S方程和无限插值方法（TFI）生成三维贴体运动网格对超临界机翼跨音速颤振进行了并行计算。结果表明：复合材料的超临界机翼在跨音速区域具有跨音速颤振＂凹坑＂现象;与风洞实验结果相比,有较好的一致性,为使用超临界机翼的运输类飞机跨音速颤振特性预计提供了一定的参考。     

高精度的机翼静气动弹性数值模拟方法研究

气动结构耦合是研究静气动弹性问题的关键所在。采用三维Euler方程为控制方程,以有限元方法计算结构弹性变形,用细平板样条法(TPS)实现气动结构数据间的转换,进行机翼静气动弹性数值的模拟。算例结果表明,本方法是一种具有很高计算精度和工程实用性的气动弹性模拟方法。