Response of the lower atmosphere to intense geomagnetic storms

In this short paper we examine the possible connection between atmospheric parameters measured at low and middle altitudes and geomagnetic storms occurred in 2000 and 2003. For that, from a chain of stations located near the meridian 60°W we compare the storm time values of temperature and wind speed with their standard deviation 2σ obtained from quiet time values. We observed statistically significant variations at several altitudes during the storm recovery phase and after it, both in neutral wind speed and temperature. The results obtained suggest that atmospheric parameters could be affected by geomagnetic storms.     

计及分离的机翼低速气动特性的一种近似计算方法

本文介绍一种计算带分离的大中层弦比、小后掠角机翼低速气动特性的近似方法。根据给定机翼的平面形状和几何迎角,按线化升力面理论算出升力和力矩沿展向分布的第一次近似值。再逆向应用升力面理论估算下洗流场,从而近似地得到各个削面的有效迎角。然后根据有效迎角及雷诺数,从翼型实验数据得到相应的升力和力矩分布的第二次近似值。如此反复迭代直至收敛为止。     

Thermal management for thermoset automated fiber placement based on infrared heater structure arrangement

Layup temperature is a vital factor that affects the production quality of automated fiber placement for thermoset composites. For high quality production, this paper proposes a new prediction model of layup temperature by considering the structure of infrared heater of automatic fiber placement equipment. The model was first verified by comparing with the temperature results of layup experiments. Then a prediction on the effects of heater structure arrangement on layup temperature was conducted...     

PREDICTION OF MECHANICAL PROPERTY OF WHISKER REINFORCED METAL MATRIX COMPOSITE:PART-Ⅱ. VERIFICATION & APPLICATION

The present paper continues the discussion in Part-I. Model and Formulation. Based on the theory proposed in Part-I, the formulae predicting stiffness moduli of the composites in some typical cases of whisker orientations and loading conditions are derived and compared with theoretical representatives in literatures, experimental measurement and commonly-used empirical formulae. It seems that (1) with whisker reinforcing and matrix-hardening considered, the present prediction is in well agreement with the experimental measurement; (2) the present theory can predict accurate moduli with the proper pre-calculated parameters; (3) the upper-bound and lower-bound of the present theory are just the predictions of equal strain theory and equal stress theory; (4) the present theory provides a physical explanation and theoretical base for the present commonly-used empirical formulae. Compared with the microscopic mechanical theories, the present theory is competent for modulus prediction of practical engineering composite in accuracy and simplicity.     

对地靶射击时飞行安全问题研究

针对目前估算式计算出的退出地靶射击时损失高度比实际小的问题，提出了退出地靶射击损失高度可分三阶段的估算方法，具体计算分析了延迟时间、飞行速度、俯仰角、过载等变化对退出地靶射击损失高度的影响程度，指出俯仰角绝对值大、射击距离近、贪恋观看弹着点、退出时机晚、拉起过载小和拉杆粗猛等是影响地靶射击训练安全的重要因素，明确了退出地靶射击过程正确的驾驶方法，强调了靶场指挥员的重要作用，对提高对靶射击成绩，尤其是保证对地靶射击训练安全有着积极的意义。     

MSD薄板疲劳寿命预测

结合工程中应用最为广泛的Paris公式对多裂纹板的疲劳寿命进行了预计,计算结果与现有试验结果比较吻合,表明了该方法的可行性。由于力学响应的计算采用有限元方法,所以该方法适用于裂纹任意分布的多部位损伤板,可直接用于工程实际结构。     

航空电动机组件失偶角度和失偶时间的测量

介绍了为测量航空电动机组件失偶角度和失偶时间而研制的一种测量装置，该测量装置可与计算机配合使用。它功能齐全、使用方便、造价便宜，完全满足航空电机测量的技术性能指标要求。     

一种测量旋转条件下底排装药燃速的方法

给出了一种利用高速摄影技术测量旋转条件下底排装药燃速的方法，其测量误差小于０．８％，并建立了燃速增大系数与径向加速度之间的函数关系。从实验得出，当径向加速度达到某一临界限值时才会出现旋转效应。     

一种分数间隔解相关修正判决反馈盲均衡算法研究

以消除多径效应对传输信号的影响、提高信号传输的效率为背景,在介绍基于CMA算法的判决反馈盲均衡算法(DFE算法)的基础上,提出了改进的分数间隔判决反馈盲均衡算法。通过实验仿真结果的分析表明,改进方法在收敛速度、剩余误差等方面取得明显改善,具有一定的实际应用价值。     

轮盘弹塑性盘破裂准则的建立及变厚度轮盘破裂转速预测

建立了与材料延伸率相关的轮盘弹塑性破裂准则。为了验证所提出破裂准则的正确性,采用非线性有限元对变厚度轮盘破裂试验件的破裂转速进行了预测,并与试验结果进行了对比。结果表明,二者吻合很好。