基于自适应搜索的快速运动估计算法

在MPEG和H.263的运动估计中,全搜索(FS)效果虽好但时间开销巨大,以三步搜索法为代表的一些快速算法不仅在搜索精度方面与FS相比有较大的差距,而且搜索时间仍不能满足实际的需要.提出的基于自适应搜索的快速运动估计算法(ASA)充分利用了视频序列运动矢量在空间分布上的中心偏置特性和相邻块运动的相关性,在大幅度提高搜索效率的情况下,得到了与全搜索非常接近的搜索效果.与现有算法相比,该算法具有高效、鲁棒性强的特点.      

可变编码调制在遥感卫星中的应用效能研究

随着遥感卫星观测数据量的日益增加，卫星数据传输能力已成为制约遥感卫星使用效能的瓶颈因素。为充分利用近地遥感卫星数据传输的链路资源，采用可变编码调制（VCM）技术，通过对星地数传信道条件的动态评估，在保证链路传输误码率和链路余量的前提下，自适应地进行当前信道条件下的最优编码调制方式切换，充分利用系统链路余量，提高卫星星地数据传输效能。利用该方法，对VCM数传链路效能进行仿真分析，与相同符号速率的固定编码调制（CCM）体制相比，VCM传输效能平均提升42.1%，可为遥感卫星的数传通道设计提供借鉴。     

浅论飞机维修生产计划与控制优化

探讨了通过优化维修生产和控制环节,即优化从维修方案到组包控制方式的流程,实现获得最小的飞机停场时间(最大可用率)、资源的最大化利用和最小的维修成本。     

Bottom-Up Saliency Estimation Based on Redundancy Reduction and Global Contrast

A new algorithm for bottom-up saliency estimation is proposed. Based on the sparse coding model, a power spectral filter is proposed to eliminate the second-order residual correlation, which suppresses the global repeated items effectively. In addition, aiming at modeling the mechanism of the human retina prior response to high-contrast stimuli, the effect of color context is considered. Experiments on the three publicly available databases and some psychophysical images show that the proposed model is comparable with the state-of-the-art saliency models, which not only highlights the salient objects in a complex environment but also pops up them uniformly.     

直升机操纵系统操作试验研究

本文提出的操纵系统操作试验是以直升机在恶劣飞行条件下、且在操纵系统助力器失效时,判断直升机操纵系统本身有无过度变形、过度摩擦和卡阻现象发生以确保直升机在恶劣气象条件下的安全飞行。此试验是在某型直升机上严格按适航条例规定,在动平衡加载状态下全行程范围内往返运动进行测试研究的。     

Representing space in a PDP network: Coarse allocentric coding can mediate metric and nonmetric spatial judgements

In one simulation, an artificial neural networkwas trained to rate the distances between pairsof cities on the map of Alberta, given onlyplace names as input. Distance ratings rangedfrom 0 (when the network rated the distancebetween a city and itself) to 10. The questionof interest was the nature of therepresentations developed by the network's sixhidden units after it successfully learned tomake the desired responses. Analyses indicatedthat the network used coarse allocentric codingto solve this problem. Each hidden unit couldbe described as occupying a position on the mapof Alberta, and each connection weight feedinginto a hidden unit was related to the distanceon the map between the hidden unit and one ofthe stimulus cities. On its own, a singlehidden unit's response was a relativelyinaccurate distance measure. However, bycombining all six hidden unit responses in acoarse coding scheme, accurate responses weregenerated by the network. In a secondsimulation, a second network was trained tomake similar judgements, but was trained toviolate the minimality constraint on metricspace when trained to judge the distancebetween a city and itself. An analysis of thisnetwork indicated that it too was using coarseallocentric coding.     

扩频与时间扩展随机多址的同一性分析

扩频ＡＬＯＨＡ与时间扩展ＡＬＯＨＡ都是新的随机多址协义，虽然应用于不同的通信系统和定位系统，但它们有良好的同一性，本文从理论上对它们的同一性问题进行了论证，得到了比较好的结论。     

确定高速碰撞试验中碎片特性的测试技术

文章介绍了高速碰撞试验中碎片特性的几种测试技术,软捕获技术、照相技术、间接测量技术,及其适用情况。     

多模式归一化标准图压缩法

在分析研究多模式快速标准图压缩法算法优缺点的基础上，建立了多模式归一化标准图压缩模型，使图象的压缩速度和恢复精度均有较大的提高，并取得了在４倍压缩下，恢复精度优于国际静态图象压缩标准ＪＰＥＧ（纯软件）的成果。     

离心配重类零组件的离心试验技术探讨

介绍了离心配重零组件的工作原理,离心试验器的原理及结构,气浮式测速试验器的精度分析及优缺点、校准,离心配重块试验用标准件的形式及试验时应注意的问题及解决办法。