计算机网络安全通信保密机制

本文以计算机网络开放系统互连(OSI)参考模型中的传输层(TP-4)标准服务为基础,在其提供的服务中,增添相应的保密机制及修改某些部分,来向上层(会话层)提供包括保密通信功能的有效的传输服务(TP-S)。文中着重讨论了防止信息丢失攻击、防止流量分析攻击、信息流篡改攻击检测、拒绝信息服务攻击检测以及伪连接初始化攻击检测等保密目标,所采取的加密方法和工作方式以及为达到上述目标提供的有效服务。     

The asymmetry of the solar cycle: A result of non-linearity

The paper presents a numerical analysis of Wolf sunspot numbers, with emphasis being laid on the asymmetry of the cyclic variation. To that purpose we have used the standard tables of monthly numbers and, in addition to the Fourier transform, we have done an overall analysis of the trend around each maximum. Many of these maxima present an asymmetry, and sometimes the presence of two maxima is evident. The non-linear RLC van der Pol model suggested by Polygiannakis and Moussas [Polygiannakis, J.M., Moussas, X. A nonlinear RLC solar cycle model. Solar Physics 163, 193–203, 1996] can explain many features of the observed asymmetries. Our analysis shows that a consistent deconvolution in two Gaussian curves is possible for each maximum. We may presume that the observed sunspot time series includes a hidden complex structure. This could give some hints of a behavior typical for coupled non-linear oscillators. It is a matter of further interpretations. whether such “oscillators” are just a simple approximation of a much complex phenomenon, or are a sign of another more physically based model like the dynamo model (or other models).     

差分技术在双星快速定位通信系统中的应用

卫星定位通信系统是具有10米以内高精度的第二代卫星导航定位系统。达到高精度的关键是应用了伪随机码扩谱及差分定位技术。诸如星历误差、电离层时延变化和地球模型不准等误差,通过应用差分技术可以大部分消除。本文阐述了差分技术的应用和系统精度分析。     

卫星干涉高光谱遥感图像序列差值压缩编码

根据干涉高光谱图像的成像特点和卫星遥感图像压缩编码系统要求，提出了一种新的卫星干涉高光谱图像序列压缩算法．新算法利用干涉成像光谱仪推扫成像特点提出了一种低存储量，帧间小波域匹配的图像序列压缩方案，提高图像质量3—4dB．算法首先通过小波域匹配算法检测出相邻图像之间的推扫位移量并移位求得两帧的最佳差值图像，然后对差值图像进行静止图像EBCOT压缩编码，从而提高总体编码效率．该算法具有与单帧图像编码算法相当的复杂度，只需要对当前图像与模板的差值图像进行基于小波变换的编码，避免了目前基于三维小波变换的编码算法对系统大存储量要求以及编码延时大的缺陷．仿真结果表明，本算法针对干涉高光谱图像编码，可获得比基于三维小波变换的算法相当甚至更好的效果，并且大大降低了编码延时．     

FY—1C卫星地面综合测试软件技术

介绍FY－1C星地面综合测试软件的系统构成、系统的网络数据流，着重介绍为提高测试软件的安全可靠性、准确性，提高软件对卫星的监视能力，提高软件发现问题的能力，以及提高软件发现问题的主动预报能力而采取的行之有效的有效的方法。并给出了一些软件实际应用的成果图。     

产生伪随机序列的一种方法

由于混沌是一种动态的、类随机的非线性系统,且具有对初始条件敏感、连续的功率谱、各态遍历等特性,因此可产生伪随机序列。本文就是将混沌连续的功率谱进行反褶、平移、相加、缩放等变换构造出了一种新的伪随机序列,通过理论分析和仿真试验,初步验证了该序列的各项特性是满足了Golomb的3个公设。此序列产生方法简单,基本可以广泛应用于保密通信等领域。     

带有参考信号的直接序列扩频系统

扩频通信系统中码同步的精度及其电路的复杂程度直接影响系统的性能、体积和成本。采用发射参考信号法可以简化接收机端的码同步电路 ,从而大大减小遥控遥测系统及无线局域网中扩频接收机的体积和成本。本文给出了采用 MAXIM芯片组实现 UHF频段带有发射参考信号的直接序列扩频系统 ,并通过 System View软件进行了仿真 ,结果表明该方法可获得较好的通信性能 ,易于工程实现     

LabVIEW在锂离子电池测试系统中的应用研究CSCD

针对锂离子电池测试系统需求,设计了采用Lab VIEW开发的测试系统。本文介绍了锂离子电池测试系统的组成和软件功能,叙述了Lab VIEW调用动态链接库实现CAN通信,叙述了利用Lab VIEW外部程序接口Active X控件实现数据库访问、Word报表生成和Excel电子表格导出。     

测量船通信网络自检测方法

针对测量船通信网络由2层帧方式交换升级为3层包交换方式后无法使用上星自环检测方式实现自检测的问题,在分析通信网络自检测模式下的链路特性的基础上,提出基于组播报文实现自检测的构想。设计利用组播洪泛特性实现报文环回的网络拓扑结构以及实现检测与对比报文的硬件设备,阐述检测软件发送、接收、处理报文的流程,实现了网络通断、时延及丢包率的自检测,并通过模拟检测实验证明了设计方案是切实可行的。     

Analysis of the DORIS contributions to ITRF2008

In its function as an ITRS Combination Centre, DGFI is in charge with the computation of an ITRF2008 solution. The computation methodology of DGFI is based on the combination of datum-free normal equations (weekly or session data sets, respectively) of station positions and Earth orientation parameters (EOP) from the geodetic space techniques DORIS, GPS, SLR and VLBI. In this paper we focus on the DORIS part within the ITRF2008 computations. We present results obtained from the analysis of the DORIS time series for station positions, network translation and scale parameters, as well as for the terrestrial pole coordinates. The submissions to ITRF2008 benefit from improved analysis strategies of the seven contributing IDS analysis centres and from a combination of the weekly solutions of station positions and polar motion. The results show an improvement by a factor of two compared to past DORIS data submitted to ITRF2005, which has been evaluated by investigating the repeatabilities of position time series. The DORIS position time series were analysed w.r.t. discontinuities and other non-linear effects such as seasonal variations. About 40 discontinuities have been identified which have been compared with the results of an earlier study. Within the inter-technique combination we focus on the DORIS contribution to the integration of the different space geodetic observations and on a comparison of the geodetic local ties with the space geodetic solutions. Results are given for the 41 co-location sites between DORIS and GPS.