基于5G的通导融合位置认证系统性能分析

随着无人化智能移动装备在工业、交通等安全敏感领域的普及应用,民用导航定位系统中的定位安全问题日益突出。位置认证是对终端的物理位置声明进行认证的过程,是导航定位安全技术的重要组成部分。基于第五代(5G)移动通信网络的通导融合位置认证系统具有覆盖范围广、认证精度高、用户容量大、建设运维成本低等多重优势。本文首先介绍了多基站位置认证系统的检测判决原理,提出了漏检平均距离的定义作为位置认证系统精度的量化评价指标。在此基础上,通过数值仿真分析了信号带宽、基站同步误差、信噪比对位置认证系统精度的影响,并利用5G信道模型评估了典型场景下的位置认证系统的性能。结果表明,在具备3个以上的视距基站时,基于5G的通导融合位置认证系统可以实现米级的位置认证精度。     

基于校园网的木马攻击原理及安全机制研究

目前,ARP木马攻击在校园网中频繁发生,导致网络运行不稳定,甚至中断。因此,本文从ARP协议入手,分析了ARP协议的漏洞和ARP木马的攻击原理,研究了校园网的安全机制,并给出了关于如何防范ARP攻击的策略。     

冷贮备可修系统的维修更换模型

研究了由一个修理工、两同型部件组成的冷贮备可修系统,在故障部件不能"修复如新"的条件下,分别选择系统中部件1的故障次数N和总工作时间T为更换策略,利用更新过程和几何过程理论,选择最优的策略N*和T*,使得系统经长期运行单位时间内平均停机时间最短,并推导出了系统经长期运行单位时间内平均停机时间的表达式。最后,通过数值例子对所得结果进行了分析。     

A new skeleton based flying bird detection method for low-altitude air traffic management

In low-altitude air traffic management, non-cooperation targets are the greatest threat to security of low-flying aircraft. Among various aviation fatalities, flying bird is the main factor with the highest risk and directs economic losses amounted to nearly 10 billion US dollars each year. Therefore, Flying Bird Detection (FBD) has attracted considerable attention in low-altitude air traffic management. In this paper, we propose a skeleton based FBD method via describing bird motion information with a set of key poses. To overcome the variability of birds, the skeleton feature is selected as a relatively fixed and common characteristic for the pose appearance of flying bird. Based on the geometric topology among some key parts of bird body, a set of key poses can be described by some extracted skeleton features, which are used to represent the bird motion information. Aimed at robustly handling with the pose variations, multiple pose-specific classifiers are individually trained to learn the representative poses of the flying bird. At the detection stage, the flying bird skeleton features are combined with extracted key-pose sets to perform the flying bird classification task from each image. Afterwards, the key-frame pose-change set and the consistency of the classification results from sequent images are employed to validate the final detection results. Experiments on flying bird datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method.     

惩治危害航空安全犯罪国际公约与我国刑法相关规定比较研究

随着航空运输业的快速发展,航空安全问题日益引起人们的重视.劫持航空器、暴力危及飞行安全等犯罪严重危害航空安全,国际社会相继通过了一些国际公约予以规制,我国刑法也作出了相应的规定,力争严厉打击危害航空安全的犯罪,确保航空业的安全、高效.     

产业结构调整中的社会成本问题研究

2010年是继续应对国际金融危机、保持经济平稳较快发展、加快转变经济发展方式的一年,站在全局角度进行战略性经济结构调整,不能过于盲目,还要顾及一些基本的社会问题,尤其是民生问题,尽量在保持社会平稳健康有序向前推进的目标下,保证经济发展有活力而且可持续。所以,应该重视三大社会成本:经济时滞成本、就业与教育成本、社会保障成本。文章正是出于以上考虑,核算由调整所引起的这三大社会成本,以便在制定政策抉择时能够做到有的放矢。     

Spatio-temporal dynamics in the phenology of croplands across the Indo-Gangetic Plains

Spatio-temporal dynamics in land surface phenology parameters observed over croplands can inform on crop-climate interactions and, elucidate local to regional scale vulnerabilities either due to climate change or prevailing sub-optimal agricultural practices. Here, we observe spatio-temporal trends in land surface phenology parameters (cropping intensity, length of growing season and productivity) for kharif and rabi cropping seasons from satellite data across the Indo-Gangetic Plains from 1982 to 2006. The productivity of the Indo-Gangetic Plains croplands is of regional importance and is a vital component of Indian national food security efforts. Aside from local and intra-state heterogeneity in observed trends there was a clear west-to-east gradient in cropping intensity. Key observed trends include increasing cropping intensity in the eastern IGP, increasing number of growing days per year in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Haryana and increasing productivity in both cropping seasons across the IGP. This information is a crucial input to integrated assessments of the croplands to ensure management of the agricultural system shifts towards a trajectory of climate-resilience and environmental sustainability.     

社会转型下我国社会管理与社会保障的关系、问题及对策研究

伴随着民生诉求的全面升级、新型城市化战略的有序推进，“党委领导、政府负责、社会协同、公众参与”的社会管理格局得到了进一步拓展完善。社会管理与保障在社会转型下面临着诸多挑战，保障和改善民生成为了深化社会建设的重点。事实上，统筹处理好社会管理与社会保障之间的关系，不仅有助于加强社会管理体制建设、构建统筹城乡的社会保障体制，也利于健全新型社区管理服务机制。     

Modeling and Simulation of Pipeline Security Monitoring System Based on Line-Structure Sagnac Interferometer with 3×3Coupler

The third damage action,human disruption behavior,is one of the major threats to pipeline operation.It is necessary to monitor and locate the perturbation behavior that may threat pipeline safety in real-time.Therefore,a new pipeline security monitoring system is designed by using line-structure Sagnac optic fiber interferemeter with the characteristic of 3×3coupler that can modulate the phase of optic signal,with no need for phase modulation and demodulation.The optic structure of the new system is simplified,the signal processing accuracy is improved,and the polarization effect is reduced.The working principle of the monitoring in ideal condition is described,the phase demodulation is analyzed and the location of the possible damage action point is formulated.By using simulink,the optic signal propagation and interference is simulated and interference signals in different frequencies are obtained.The results validate the feasibility of the monitoring system and indicate that the low frequency signal less than 1kHz resulting from the human damage action can be detected.The disturbance set at 10 km can be located by calculating the demodulation signal accurately over a long monitoring distance.     

网络数据包还原和内容分析系统的设计与实现

设计并实现了面向内容安全的局域网监控系统。该系统包括网络数据内容还原和内容分析与过滤两大模块,采用旁听模式捕获网络数据包,利用协议分析和会话还原技术实现了应用数据还原;通过文本分析和过滤技术对还原后的应用数据进行安全性检验。该系统能够进行网络信息实时监控,有效地实现了局域网的信息内容监管。