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101.
《中国航空学报》2019,32(8):2028-2036
The speed of an Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator (EHA) pump can recently reach 20000 r/min, and its churning losses increase obviously with an increasing speed, which results in low efficiency and thus increasing heat in aircraft EHA systems. In order to reduce churning losses at high speeds, more attention should be given to the design of an insert. In this paper, the effect of an insert with different design parameters on churning losses is investigated through Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation and experiments by calculating the difference between churning losses torques of the test pump with and without the insert based on a high-speed churning losses test rig. Analytical results show that the gap between the insert and the cylinder is critical for churning losses reduction. It is found that the churning losses of the test pump can be reduced with a decreasing gap between the cylinder block and the insert at high speeds. This is because the insert can decrease the turbulence occurrence at high speeds. The results can be used for flow field analysis and optimization of the high-speed EHA pump and provide a new method for improving efficiency of high-speed EHA pumps. 相似文献
102.
在旋臂式模型旋翼试验机(简称“旋臂机”)上模拟直升机的垂直下降和斜下降飞行,试验中首次发现了旋翼进入涡环区域的特征现象——旋翼轴扭矩的异常变化。在分析试验结果的基础上,探讨了确定涡环区域的方法,对美国Peters教授提出的涡环边界判据进行了试验修正,进而建立了一套通用的半经验算法,计算出了涡环区域的速度边界包线。计算结果与模型试验结果吻合较好。 相似文献
103.
某型飞机空中飘摆故障分析及防护措施 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
文韬 《长沙航空职业技术学院学报》2007,7(2):33-35
分析某型飞机平尾助力器故障导致飞机在空中飞行时产生飘摆现象的原因,提出修理改进措施及维护对策。 相似文献
104.
Active fault tolerant control for vertical tail damaged aircraft with dissimilar redundant actuation system 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
《中国航空学报》2016,(5):1313-1325
This paper proposes an active fault-tolerant control strategy for an aircraft with dissim-ilar redundant actuation system (DRAS) that has suffered from vertical tail damage. A damage degree coefficient based on the effective vertical tail area is introduced to parameterize the damaged flight dynamic model. The nonlinear relationship between the damage degree coefficient and the corresponding stability derivatives is considered. Furthermore, the performance degradation of new input channel with electro-hydrostatic actuator (EHA) is also taken into account in the dam-aged flight dynamic model. Based on the accurate damaged flight dynamic model, a composite method of linear quadratic regulator (LQR) integrating model reference adaptive control (MRAC) is proposed to reconfigure the fault-tolerant control law. The numerical simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed fault-tolerant control strategy with accurate flight dynamic model. The results also indicate that aircraft with DRAS has better fault-tolerant control ability than the traditional ones when the vertical tail suffers from serious damage. 相似文献
105.
106.
107.
王小虎 《航空精密制造技术》2017,53(1)
SINUMERIK840D数控系统为用户提供了多轴回转编程功能,可不必使用专门的CAM软件便能实现五轴定位加工,分析了其回转功能并进行了编程应用。 相似文献
108.
通过对舵机放大器电老炼各类负载进行权衡论证,研究出功率电阻与电感串联的模拟负载。经过方案论证和充分的试验,设计特定的激励信号,对该方案不断地优化和完善,最终基本模拟了电机特性。证明该方案可最大限度地模拟了实际负载电机的工作特性,更适合本单位目前的批生产状态。 相似文献
109.
为方便声纳员进行操作训练,设计、开发了一种能够脱离实装设备的吊放声纳绞车键盘模拟训练系统,绞车键盘操作的画面布局及键盘布局等与实装绞车键盘一致。同时,绞车键盘通过控制变频器带动电机以驱动绞车,可以逼真地模拟实际对绞车的操作,模拟也可以对特定条件下的训练方案进行设定,以提高声纳操作人员的训练水平。 相似文献
110.
In order to promote an in-depth understanding of the mechanism of leading-edge flow separation control over an airfoil using a symmetrical Dielectric Barrier Discharge(DBD) plasma actuator excited by a steady-mode excitation, an experimental investigation of an SC(2)-0714 supercritical airfoil with a symmetrical DBD plasma actuator was performed in a closed chamber and a low-speed wind tunnel. The plasma actuator was mounted at the leading edge of the airfoil.Time-resolved Particle Image Velocimetry(PIV) results of the near-wall region in quiescent air suggested that the symmetrical DBD plasma actuator could induce some coherent structures in the separated shear layer, and these structures were linked to a dominant frequency of f0= 39 Hz when the peak-to-peak voltage of the plasma actuator was 9.8 kV. In addition, an analysis of flow structures without and with plasma actuation around the upper side of the airfoil at an angle of attack of18° for a wind speed of 3 m/s(Reynolds number Re = 20000) indicated that the dynamic process of leading-edge flow separation control over an airfoil could be divided into three stages. Initially, this plasma actuator could reinforce the shedding vortices in the separated shear layer. Then, these vortical structures could deflect the separated flow towards the wall by promoting the mixing between the outside flow with a high kinetic energy and the flow near the surface. After that, the plasma actuator induced a series of rolling vortices in the vicinity of the suction side of the airfoil, and these vortical structures could transfer momentum from the leading edge of the airfoil to the separated region, resulting in a reattachment of the separated flow around the airfoil. 相似文献