飞行控制系统舵面效率损失率估算方法研究

以某型飞机为研究对象，论述了一种基于模型的自修复飞行控制系统舵面效率损失率的估算方法。首次提出了采用多传感器信息融合来估算舵面效率损失率。因为舵面损伤故障采用全局滤波法检测，没有可直接测量其损伤程度的传感器，所以需要从飞控系统中多个传感器的测量信号综合判决来估算舵面损伤情况。最后，对所设计的舵面效率损失率的估算方法进行了数字仿真研究。仿真结果验证了该方法具有较高的准确性和实时性，为飞行控制系统舵面效率损失率的估算提供了一种有效的方法。     

平纹编织C/SiC复合材料热残余应力的模拟和分析

通过对平纹编织C/SiC复合材料SEM照片精确测量,获取了纤维束的几何参数,并以四参数正弦函数为拟合方程,得到了RVE的建模曲线方程,并建立了RVE的三维有限元模型。采用间接耦合的降温法,模拟计算了C/SiC复合材料的轴向热残余应力,其计算结果与理论值接近;并分析了制备温度以及纤维体积含量对热残余应力的影响。     

复合材料冲击损伤当量化模拟及剩余压缩强度研究

文中针对复合材料层合板冲击后剩余压缩强度进行预测。综合考虑冲击造成的分层和凹坑损伤,提出一种层合板冲击损伤的当量化方法,并用该方法构建有限元模型,确定损伤各区域的材料折减,进行剩余压缩强度有限元计算。结果表明,基于本方法的有限元模型,计算精度大大提高,可适用于工程上对层合板冲击损伤的剩余强度预测。     

基于故障因子函数的鲁棒联邦滤波算法研究

针对联邦滤波器子系统传感器故障，提出了一种基于状态递推器的滑动残差检验法，并在故障检测函数的基础上，定义了故障因子函数，用于联邦滤波器的信息分配。根据新的算法，联邦滤波器的信息分配系数可根据故障因子函数进行自动调整，以减少故障通过全局重置对其他无故障子系统的污染程度，从而减少了故障信息的影响程度和持续时间，提高了故障隔离后联邦滤波器的快速恢复能力。仿真结果表明该算法是有效的。     

Research on Residual Stress Measurement of Magnesium Alloy Cabin Castings

Owing to the nonuniform wall thickness and complex internal structure, the measurement of the residual stress on magnesium alloy cabin castings is complex and difficult extremely, and thus seldom research has focused on the residual stress of magnesium alloy castings. In this paper, the blind-hole method, the X-ray diffraction (XRD) method, and the contour method are used to conduct comprehensive and systematic residual stress tests for a magnesium alloy cabin casting. The results show that the residual stress on the surface of the casting obtained by the blind-hole method is between -20.03 MPa and -71.03 MPa, the residual stress obtained by the XRD method is between -26.01 MPa and -87.11 MPa, while the residual stress obtained by the contour method is between -45.89 MPa and 76.87 MPa. The study can lay a basis for the subsequent research of magnesium alloy cabin castings, and provide a reference for the residual stress test of magnesium alloy castings.     

机身壁板裂纹容限分析的工程方法在某运输机上的应用

 In this paper, the stress strength factor of fuselage stiffened panels of transport airplanes has been obtained by using two-dimensional, analytical solution, curvature correc tion and nonuniform stress correction. Based on the Kc criterion critical crack length has been obtained. By using the fast integral technic the residual strength and residual life under random spectra for skin circumferential crack at the typical broken stringer and for longitudinal crack at the typical broken frame were obtained and analysed. Then by analyzing the above numerical results, the basic information for determining the life of the transport airplane has been provided. The above calculation is conducted on a IBM236 microcomputer.Due to the use of analytical and fast integral approaches the method used in this paper is convenient and economic.It can be used for crack tolerance analysis of other airplane structures.     

EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON CHANGE OF COLDWORKING RESIDUAL STRAIN OF HOLE IN ALUMINIUM ALLOY SHEET

ＥＸＰＥＲｉＭＥＮＴＡＬＩＮＶＥＳＴＩＧＡＴＩＯＮＯＮＣＨＡＮＧＥＯＦＣＯＬＤＷＯＲＫＩＮＧＲＥＳＩＤＵＡＬＳＴＲＡＩＮＯＦＨＯＬＥＩＮＡＬＵＭＩＮＩＵＭＡＬＬＯＹＳＨＥＥＴＬｉｎＹｉｎｇ（ＳｈｅｎｙａｎｇＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＡｅｒｏｎａｕｔｉｃａ...     

跨音速三维多升力面气动设计

发展了一种跨音速多升力面的气动设计方法和设计程序,它基于已成功应用于亚、跨音速机翼设计和亚音速双翼面设计的"余量修正迭代"概念.当升力面上出现超音速区和激波时自动引用迎风格式对控制方程进行修正.开发了一系列接口程序,包括目标压力设计程序.由此气动设计程羊、TAU程序以及相应的接口程序建立了跨音速多升力面气动反设计软件系统.用两个鸭翼-机翼构型验证了设计方法和设计程序,结果表明在高跨音速下设计迭代有很好的收敛性.     

热弹塑性蠕变应力有限元分析

对处在高温下工作的发动机结构和核反应堆结构进行非弹性分析，以塑性力学增量理论为基础，采用Ｈｓｕ－Ｂｅｒｔｅｌ多项式函数的流动曲线，导出了热弹塑性蠕变应力分析的本构方程及相应的有限元列式，将热弹塑性蠕变有限元程序进行移植、修改；选取典型算例进行数值试验，与算例已有结果比较，符合良好，从而验证了本模型和程序的可靠性和有效性。     

等厚度楔形杆应力分析的实验验证

用电测实验方法对等厚度对称楔形杆进行拉伸，弯曲实验，测定几个特殊位置及任意位置点的应力值，实验值与应力分析封闭解得到的理论值比较一致，证明了等厚度楔形杆的解是正确的。