A multiscale transform denoising method of the bionic polarized light compass for improving the unmanned aerial vehicle navigation accuracy

In recent years, the bionic polarized light compass has been widely studied for the unmanned aerial vehicle navigation. However, it is found from the obtained investigation results that a polarized light compass with a sensitive and high dynamic range polarimeter still provides inferior output precision of the heading angle due to the presence of the noise generating from the compass.The noise is existed not only in the angle of the polarization image acquired by polarimeters but also in the out...     

一种轻质烧蚀结构一体化材料

针对某产品的防热需求,研究了一种轻质烧蚀结构一体化材料,对其坯料(材料A)的热处理制度及预固化程度进行了研究,确定了最佳的热处理温度和时间;对材料A成型得到的轻质烧蚀结构一体化材料(材料B)的拉伸性能和热物理性能进行测试,通过电弧风洞对烧蚀性能进行考核,并对烧蚀后材料的纵向密度分布进行了分析。结果表明,添加一定的处理剂可提高材料的拉伸强度和断裂延伸率,处理剂可有效增强材料各组分的界面结合强度;材料B的热扩散率比材料C(中密度)低,在中高热流状态下,材料B烧蚀表面碳层完整致密,与材料C相比,线后退率略大,质量损失率略小,背壁温度较低,材料B具有更好的烧蚀隔热性能。     

基于EMD-TFPF的仿生偏振光罗盘去噪方法

为了提高仿生偏振光罗盘定向精度,降低罗盘在进行航向角测量时存在的高斯白噪声,基于经验模态分解(EMD)和时频峰值滤波(TFPF),设计了一种用于仿生偏振光罗盘的EMD-TFPF联合去噪方法.在去噪过程中,首先将含噪声的航向角信号分解为不同的模态,对不同模态采用不同窗长进行时频峰值滤波,进而改善了单一窗长去噪对有用信号造成的衰减,有效提高了去噪算法的自适应能力.经过机载实验验证,采用该方法去噪后的仿生偏振光罗盘可以实现定向精度0.3259°,比原始信号精度提升了18.4％.