基于高级在轨系统的测控数传一体化方案

针对测控与数据传输信道一体化的需求,采用AOS(Advanced Orbiting System,高级在轨系统)空间链路层的等时业务,设计了一种测控数传信道一体化方案,可在上下行信道采用非相干信息帧同时传输测量信息及高速载荷数据.该方案设计了2种工作模式,模式一在上下行信道同时使用AOS传输帧,双向数据传输速率最高3 Mbit/s,测距精度优于2 m;模式二上行信道使用遥控扩频帧,可进行多站测距,抗多址干扰能力不低于15 dB,抗单频干扰能力不低于23 dB,下行信道使用AOS传输帧,最高数据传输速率3 Mbit/s,测距精度优于1 m.     

Wave propagation analysis for a second strain gradient rod theory

In this work, an enriched model describing the longitudinal wave propagation is established based on Mindlin’s Second Strain Gradient (SSG) theory, which can describe the heterogeneity caused by the micro-structure interactions in the frame of continuum mechanics. The governing equation and associated boundary conditions are derived based on Hamilton's principle, then the dispersion relation of non-classical longitudinal wave together with the extra-waves appearing exclusively in SSG theory model are investigated. The investigations are based on the modal density, energy flow, and forced response of the rod. Wave transmission and reflection through planar interfaces based on the proposed model have been calculated. Finally, the results of the enriched model are well interpreted by comparing with the classical theory results, and some useful conclusions are derived on the SSG theory based model in the wave propagation characterization.     

Sandwich module prototype progress for space solar power

Space solar power (SSP) has been broadly defined as the collection of solar energy in space and its wireless transmission for use on earth. This approach potentially gives the benefit of provision of baseload power while avoiding the losses due to the day/night cycle and tropospheric effects that are associated with terrestrial solar power. Proponents have contended that the implementation of such systems could offer energy security, environmental, and technological advantages to those who would undertake their development. Among recent implementations commonly proposed for SSP, the modular symmetrical concentrator (MSC) and other modular concepts have received considerable attention. Each employs an array of modules for performing conversion of concentrated sunlight into microwaves or laser beams for transmission to earth. While prototypes of such modules have been designed and developed previously by several groups, none have been subjected to the challenging conditions inherent to the space environment and the possible solar concentration levels in which an array of modules might be required to operate. The research described herein details our team's efforts in the development of photovoltaic arrays, power electronics, microwave conversion electronics, and antennas for microwave-based “sandwich” module prototypes. The implementation status and testing results of the prototypes are reviewed.     

激光无线能量传输技术应用及其发展趋势

介绍了无线能量传输技术的分类,分析了无线能量传输技术在未来航天方面的应用需求,最后以激光无线能量传输系统为例,对系统组成、关键技术以及未来的发展趋势进行了展望。无线能量传输技术将为我国空间科学研究、天基遥感和环境监测等领域提供技术先进、应用灵活、可满足多类重大应用需求的支持。     

数据通信微小卫星星座系统的发展及应用

随着数据应用的发展,用户对数据传输的精确性、时效性、广域性提出了更高的要求.文章介绍了ORBC()MM、Argos、Aprize等几个国外典型数据微小卫星星座的发展情况,阐述了发展数据微小卫星系统的意义及必要性,从灾害监测、环境保护和商业应用等方面列举了系统的应用需求,分析了实时转发和储存转发两种业务发展模式,给出了系...     

倾转旋翼机传动系统多状态响应特性研究

以倾转旋翼机发动机短舱内的传动系统为研究对象,根据设计的传动结构建立了它的动力学模型和动态响应方程,分析了倾转旋翼机旋翼在起降、巡航和过渡三种状态下的激励特性,并针对三种状态下旋翼激励的特点对传动系统动态响应进行了数值求解,最后研究了传动系统中齿轮啮合的动载系数的变化特点,并对系统的共振频率进行了探讨.研究工作对倾转旋翼机的传动系统的可靠性分析和动态优化设计等均有参考意义.      

一种电子政务数据交换覆盖网络

数据交换是电子政务应用的核心问题.构建一种应用层数据交换覆盖网络成为解决这类问题的关键.分析了电子政务数据交换的特点,提出了电子政务数据交换覆盖网络eGON(e-Government data exchange Overlay Network)的概念模型,在树型结构组织网络的基础上,引入结点间组织距离和结点适应度概念,提出了一种eGON拓扑结构模型——双尺度异质组织网络模型DSHON(Dual Scale Heterogeneous Organization Network),该模型按照与组织距离和能力适应度2种尺度相关的概率添加快捷边,实现网络性能改善.设计了eGON的总体结构、构建与维护机制、路由维护协议和基于组织距离优先的消息路由算法,并进行了路由算法实验验证.      

火工品输出动态多参数测试系统的构建与考虑

进行火工品输出动态多参数测试对于产品设计与作用机理研究具有重要意义。在收集和分析国内外各类火工品的输出参数类型和信号特征基础上,提出将压力、推力、速度、位移、加速度、温度等不同参数的测量用一套动态分析系统实现的设想,讨论了测量系统各组成模块的选择方法,为火工品输出测试系统建立可增添新的设计理念。     

工艺参数对频率选择表面传输特性试验研究

制造加工曲面频率选择表面FSS(Frequency Selective Surface)的工艺参数不同会产生FSS中心谐振频率漂移以及传输系数降低.以有限大平板FSS试件为基础,利用矢量网络分析仪PNA 8363B组成的测试系统,研究了在相同条件下加工工艺、FSS附加导电层以及FSS表面电阻率对有限大平板FSS传输性能的影响规律.结果表明,不同加工方法使得平板FSS的中心谐振频率产生漂移,该差异可能是FSS单元边缘毛刺影响的结果,该影响对FSS在各种入射角条件下的传输损耗等性能也略有影响;导电层表面电阻率对FSS的传输系数有较大影响,方块电阻越大传输系数越低,且FSS中心谐振频率也有差异;附加导电层对FSS传输特性的影响不大.      

解决有效性与公平性的一种TCP拥塞控制算法

提出了显式通告分队列服务算法,用以解决低业务量用户相对高业务量用户对带宽占有的不公平性和传输效率比较低的问题。该算法中,源端和路由器在接收到包含业务类型(高/低业务量)、传输开始或者传输结束等控制信息时,把高/低业务量用户的数据分配到具有相应服务速率的队列中,或者将传输结束但仍占有相应服务速率的空闲队列合并到非空闲队列,增加非空闲队列的服务速率,这样在保护低业务量用户对带宽共享的公平性的同时,提高了带宽的利用率,即传输效率,从而提高了网络的性能。