残缺齿轮限位机构

通过合理设置残缺齿和残缺齿槽的数量和位置,便可设计出不同活动范围的限位机构.本文论述了残缺齿轮限位机构的原理和设计、制造方法以及实际应用的范例.     

基于集对分析的区域安全分析研究

区域安全性分析可用来确定系统各区域及整个系统存在的危险。利用集对分析方法对民机区域内含危险源的系统进行风险排序,然后有针对性的及时对设计采取必要的措施,以支持区域安全性设计。最后,给出了后附件舱区域分析实例,从而证明了本文方法的有效性。     

Bernoulli particle flter with observer altitude for maritime radiation source tracking in the presence of measurement uncertainty

For maritime radiation source target tracking in particular electronic counter measures（ECM）environment,there exists two main problems which can deteriorate the tracking performance of traditional approaches.The frst problem is the poor observability of the radiation source.The second one is the measurement uncertainty which includes the uncertainty of the target appearing/disappearing and the detection uncertainty（false and missed detections）.A novel approach is proposed in this paper for tracking maritime radiation source in the presence of measurement uncertainty.To solve the poor observability of maritime radiation source target,using the radiation source motion restriction,the observer altitude information is incorporated into the bearings-only tracking（BOT）method to obtain the unique target localization.Then the two uncertainties in the ECM environment are modeled by the random fnite set（RFS）theory and the Bernoulli fltering method with the observer altitude is adopted to solve the tracking problem of maritime radiation source in such context.Simulation experiments verify the validity of the proposed approach for tracking maritime radiation source,and also demonstrate the superiority of the method compared with the traditional integrated probabilistic data association（IPDA）method.The tracking performance under different conditions,particularly those involving different duration of radiation source opening and switching-off,indicates that the method to solve our problem is robust and effective.     

DYNAMIC RESPONSE ANALYSIS OF CARRIER-BASED AIRCRAFT DURING LANDING

In view of the complexity of landing on the deck of aircraft carrier, a systematic model, composed of six- degree-of-freedom mathematic model of carrier-based aircraft, four-degree-of-freedom model of landing gears and six-degree-of-freedom mathematic model of carrier, is established in the Matlab-Simulink environment, with damping function of landing gears and dynamic characteristics of tires being considered. The model, where the car- rier movement is introduced, is applicable for any abnormal landing condition. Moreover, the equations of motion and relevant parameter are also derived. The dynamic response of aircraft is calculated via the variable step-size Runge-Kuta algorithm. The effect of attitude angles of aircraft and carrier movement during the process of landing is illustrated in details. The analytical results can provide some reference for carrier-based aircraft design and main- tenance.     

无穷观问题的研究(Ⅱ)——从Hausdorff的直觉和Poincaré的名言到Brouwer剧场现象

本组系列论文 ( )～ ( )从数学和认识论的角度系统地研究了无穷观问题的历史发展和现状 ,确立了无穷观背景世界的三分法原则 ,指出了两种无穷观相互排斥的局限性 ,形成了统一两种无穷于同一框架中的基本观点 ,并建立了一个统一实无限与潜无限于同一框架中的公理集合论系统 APAS。     

移动机器人PT视觉监控多目标策略与实现

提出了一种多动态目标的监控模型，设计了目标监控优先级的计算方法和动态扫描队列的实现算法。并利用粗糙集理论的约简算法求得最小目标监控规则集，实现了仅利用单个PT(pan-tilt)摄像机对多个动态目标的实时监控。所进行的实际机器人动态环境实验，验证了提出方法的有效性和实用性。通过对实际和计划监控几率的比值分析说明了监控策略的合理性。     

无界域上大规模不定二次规划存在最优解的充分必要条件

本文讨论了多面凸集的一些性质，给出了无界域上大规模不定二次规划存在最优解的充分必要条件。     

一种基于可重构片上互连的多核处理器架构

面向宇航应用,基于可重构片上互连,本文提出了一种新型的多核处理器架构。该架构在锁步技术的基础上进行了改进,利用可重构片上互连使得锁步技术引入的冗余核可以分时复用,以充分发挥多核性能。基于该架构的处理器软件编程,需对任务进行关键等级划分,使得非关键任务可以线程级并行执行,关键任务锁步执行,满足宇航应用对高可靠和高性能的需求。本文给出了该架构基于第五代精简指令集(RISC-V)的一种实现,并进行验证。结果表明:该架构实现了多核处理器在多核锁步和多核并行两种状态之间切换,分别获得高可靠或高性能的特性。     

发动机推力及拦阻力对起落架载荷的影响分析

以某型舰载飞机为研究对象,建立舰载机拦阻着舰动力学模型,考虑了拦截索拉力、气动力和发动机推力.对模型进行数值求解,分析在拦阻过程中发动机推力及拦阻力对起落架缓冲器轴力的影响.结果表明:在舰载机着舰前0.3s内,发动机推力和拦阻力对起落架缓冲器轴力影响很小;0.3 s后发动机推力会同时增大起落架缓冲器轴力峰值;拦阻力会增大前起落架缓冲器轴力峰值,减小主起落架缓冲器轴力峰值.     

构造拓扑修形齿面的面齿轮传动主动设计

为了改善加工参数较少的面齿轮传动的啮合性能,提出了用给定的啮合性能对面齿轮和小齿轮齿面进行拓扑修形设计的方法.面齿轮用插齿法加工,面齿轮与插齿刀的转角关系由预设的传动误差确定,由此确定面齿轮的拓扑修形齿面.然后用接触路径的位置及其方向和接触椭圆的大小构造小齿轮的拓扑修形齿面,该齿面用共轭点接触法磨齿加工,建立了小齿轮拓扑修形齿面与加工参数之间的线性方程.结果表明:齿面接触分析(TCA)获得的传动误差、接触路径与预设的传动误差、接触路径相同,TCA仿真的椭圆长度与预设椭圆长度相差范围为0.175 2~1.16mm.