Multi-input multi-output random vibration control using Tikhonov filter

Noises always disturb the control effect of an environment test especially in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. If the frequency response function matrices are ill-conditioned, the noises in the driving forces will be amplified and the response spectral lines may awfully exceed their tolerances. Most of the major biases between the response spectra and the reference spectra are pro-duced by the amplified noises. However, ordinary control algorithms can hardly reduce the level of noises. The influences of the noises on both the auto-and cross-power spectra are analyzed in this paper. As a conventional frequency domain method on the inverse problem, the Tikhonov filter is adopted in the environment test to suppress the exceeding spectral lines. By altering regularization parameters gradually, the auto-power spectra can be improved in a closed control loop. Instead of using the traditional way of selecting regularization parameters, we observe the coherence change to estimate noise eliminations. Incidentally, the requirement of coherence control can be realized. The errors of the phase are then studied and a phase control algorithm is introduced at the end as a sup-plement of cross-power spectra control. The Tikhonov filter and the proposed phase control algo-rithm are tested numerically and experimentally. The results show that the noises in the vicinity of lightly damped resonant peaks are more stubborn. The response spectra are able to be greatly improved by the combination of these two methods.     

嵌入式操作系统健壮性测试技术

针对机载嵌入式操作系统健壮性测试存在的问题,通过对健壮性测试技术及典型机载嵌入式操作系统构架的研究分析,提出了一种操作系统健壮性测试的模型。实际运用表明,模型高效、可操作性强,在某操作系统软件测评过程中发挥了积极作用。     

国产着色渗透探伤剂主要性能的普查

本文对国产大部分着色渗透剂、清洗剂、显像剂的主要性能进行了测试，提出了存在的问题，供用户在使用过程中，对探伤剂的性能要求及监督引起重视。     

天线测试平台系统设计与安装

简要介绍了天线测试平台系统的基本工作原理、系统（机械系统、测量系统、控制系统）设计、材料选择、误差分析和系统的现场安装。     

航电系统并行检测过程与检测设备解耦方法

航电系统在使用或升级改造过程中进行可靠性检测是必不可少的。特别是在当前批量航电系统大量投入使用的背景下，迫切需要能高效、快速、准确地对系统进行可靠性检测。由于航电系统安全性要求高，内置检测软件受限，需要外置检测设备通过航电系统指定接口进行检测，检测过程也不允许出现任何泄露等行为。检测设备与具体航电系统耦合，检测过程与具体检测设备耦合，难以实现批量航电系统并行检测。为此，通过引入逻辑检测设备，给出了一种航电系统并行检测分层框架，解决检测设备与被测系统耦合的问题，同时也保证了检测的安全性。通过逻辑检测设备、检测跳转机和被测主机上检测行为的描述，给出了一种面向通用航电系统并行检测的检测设备协同机制，解决检测过程与检测设备耦合的问题，从而支持多个航电系统并行检测。最后，实现了一个通用航电系统并行检测系统，并通过实际应用和实验对比验证所提方法的有效性。     

夹具质量对标准测力仪的影响

分析了用试验机进行力学性能检定过程中，夹具的质量对标准测力仪造成的影响，并通过分析原因，给出消除或减小这种影响的方法。     

我国货币需求函数的影响因素——基于1992—2012年的数据

依据货币需求理论，采用1992～2012年的数据进行整理和计量分析，构建合理的货币需求模型，分析货币需求量与国内生产总值、利率、汇率、外汇储备等变量之间的因果关系，并对变量进行格兰杰因果关系检验，发现狭义货币量、广义货币量与各因素的因果关系并不完全一致。根据实证研究结果，解释了各变量对货币需求量的影响并对货币政策的实施提出建议。     

桩土阻尼作用下低应变法可测桩长的分析

低应变检测是桩身完整性检测的一种常用方法。桩土的阻尼作用是造成应力波传播过程中衰减的关键因素。利用一维波动理论，建立桩土相互作用的方程，得到了波幅比与桩长、波速等因素的关系，进而得到检测中可测得的最大桩身长度范围。同时，利用ANSYSLS—DYNA进行模拟，从而验证了波在桩身传播过程中的衰减特性和计算所得结果的正确性。为该方法的克服局限的进一步研究起到一定的参考作用。     

A new approach on necking constitutive relationships of ductile materials at elevated temperatures

A new method is presented to determine the full-range, uniaxial constitutive relationship of materials by tensile tests on funnel specimens with small curvature radius and finite element anal-ysis (FEA). An iteration method using FEA APDL (ANSYS parametric design language) program-ming has been developed to approach the necking constitutive relationship of materials. Test results from SAE 304 stainless steel at room temperature show that simulated load vs displacement curve, diameter at funnel root vs displacement curve, and funnel deformation contours are close to mod-eled results. Due to this new method, full-range constitutive relationships and true stress and effec-tive true strain at failure are found for 316L stainless steel, TA17 titanium alloy and A508-III stainless steel at room temperature, and 316L stainless steel at various elevated temperatures.     

红外无损检测技术粘接结构产品应用

介绍了红外无损检测技术的检测原理和对粘接结构产品的试验应用。试验结果表明,红外无损检测技术可以有效的对玻璃钢泡沫夹层、软木粘接、碳纤维蒙皮蜂窝夹层等粘接结构进行产品质量检测,具备广阔的应用前景。