全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2563篇 |
免费 | 673篇 |
国内免费 | 514篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 2535篇 |
航天技术 | 449篇 |
综合类 | 297篇 |
航天 | 469篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 12篇 |
2023年 | 52篇 |
2022年 | 98篇 |
2021年 | 155篇 |
2020年 | 143篇 |
2019年 | 152篇 |
2018年 | 148篇 |
2017年 | 186篇 |
2016年 | 212篇 |
2015年 | 166篇 |
2014年 | 199篇 |
2013年 | 174篇 |
2012年 | 198篇 |
2011年 | 217篇 |
2010年 | 195篇 |
2009年 | 143篇 |
2008年 | 157篇 |
2007年 | 171篇 |
2006年 | 134篇 |
2005年 | 135篇 |
2004年 | 106篇 |
2003年 | 76篇 |
2002年 | 63篇 |
2001年 | 57篇 |
2000年 | 61篇 |
1999年 | 61篇 |
1998年 | 55篇 |
1997年 | 37篇 |
1996年 | 36篇 |
1995年 | 31篇 |
1994年 | 20篇 |
1993年 | 23篇 |
1992年 | 18篇 |
1991年 | 20篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 12篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有3750条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
正态-复合非时齐Poisson过程模型结构可靠性当量正态设计 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
讨论强度R~N(μ_R,_R),应力{S(t),t∈[0,T]}为非时齐Poisson过程模型结构可靠性当量正态设计。获得应力在设计基准期[0,T]内的最大值概率分布及统计参数估计;正态-复合非时齐Poisson过程模型结构可靠度及结构可靠性当量正态设计表达式。 相似文献
102.
In an environment of declining financial budgets for space projects, new approaches - such as Design-To-Cost - are being implemented to improve today's satellite design processes. Using an example of a current mission (the power subsystem of the Solar Probe spacecraft) under study at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, the main part of the paper discusses an Integrated System Model (structured into a performance model, a cost model, and an effectiveness model) that is part of a model-based design process used to perform cost-effectiveness trades. A simulation tool is used during the first step to size the components of the power subsystem, and then simulate its performance during operation. The determined dimensions are transferred into an EXCELTM-spreadsheet and linked to the components' costs. With a cost accounting tool that combines cost estimating relationships with the Work Breakdown Structure of the power subsystem, the life-cycle cost of each alternative design concept is computed. To determine the cost-risk of the different design alternatives for each component, cost probability distributions are introduced. By performing Monte-Carlo simulations, cost sensitivities are revealed. In the next step of the trade study process, the effectiveness of the alternatives is analyzed. Having determined cost and effectiveness, estimates can be made for where the different alternatives lie in the design space. The last part of the paper identifies the main drivers for the spacecraft's performance and cost. Finally it is shown how the mission design benefited from the Integrated System Model and from the application of Design-To-Cost. 相似文献
103.
受试者为84名男性青年和实验工作人员,在低压舱1500、2500、3000、4000、5000和6000米高度上停留60分钟。每次实验一个高度,总共133人次。实验中,记录了数字记忆、听觉警觉和跟踪操作等多项功效指标。应用统计和模型方法对结果进行了分析,并试用模糊集理论对五种基本功效进行综合评定,得到了急性缺氧下功效改变有意义的结果。这些结果可为飞行员执行飞行任务,航天员在船舱内或穿着航天服在舱外执行任务及制订医学保证方案提供了科学依据。 相似文献
104.
105.
为提高无人机着陆效率,从着陆速度向量场和导引律设计两方面研究改进。首先,基于椭圆设计速度向量场,实现飞行路程更短、机动性能要求更低的着陆轨迹。然后,基于像素坐标系与机体坐标系的关系,设计无人机的航迹方位角指令;以椭圆切线方向为参考,结合合作矢量特征,设计航迹倾斜角指令;利用图像信息,设计速度大小指令。最后,理论比较了传统轨迹与提出轨迹对方向机动性性能的要求,给出了轨迹参数与无人机方向机动性性能的关系。利用Simulink搭建系统仿真平台,计算满足要求的合作矢量特征。结果表明,无人机以曲线轨迹准确软着陆到目标,满足实际运用的需要。 相似文献
106.
面向月球采样返回任务分析需求,对月面上升段的轨迹优化及燃料消耗影响因素进行了研究。基于上升器运动模型,建立以燃料消耗最优为目标考虑入轨约束的轨迹优化模型,通过Gauss伪谱法和序列二次规划求解上升过程最优推力方向。改变运动模型中的初始推重比、入轨约束中的目标轨道参数,根据轨迹优化结果得到对应的燃料消耗,分析了这些因素对上升器燃料消耗的影响。针对上升器非共面起飞的问题,提出了上升偏航、升交点调整、倾角调整3种方案,从燃料消耗的角度分析了各方案的适用情况,为未来工程应用提供参考。 相似文献
107.
The coaxial compound helicopter has two possible strategies for heading control: collective differential and rudder deflection. A flight dynamics model is developed to assess the effect of different heading control strategies. This includes the trim characteristics, steady flight performance,controllability, and manoeuvrability. The trim study demonstrates that heading control strategies are less influential on trim results, and the steady flight performance is also not significantly affected by the heading control strategy adopted. The controllability analysis shows although heading bandwidth and phase delay results at various speeds with different heading control strategies are all satisfied, the control derivative of the collective differential decreases as speed increases, and its heading aggressive agility is degraded into Level 3 in high-speed flight. In addition, using collective differential would lead to severe heading-rolling coupling as forward speed increases. On the contrary, the control derivative and aggressive agility of the rudder deflection is improved with forward speed, and there is no evidence of heading-rolling coupling. Finally, the transient turn MissionTask-Element(MTE) is utilized to investigate the heading manoeuvre characteristics in different heading control strategies, which indicates that the collective differential would add the amplitude of control input and the power consumption during this MTE. 相似文献
108.
实验以含能聚合物聚叠氮缩水甘油醚(Glycidyl azide polymer,GAP)作为激光烧蚀微推力器的靶材。通过对不同浓度纳米碳粉掺杂和靶材厚度下激光烧蚀GAP的比冲、冲量耦合系数和能量转化效率测量,结合靶材喷射羽流图像,分析了纳米碳粉掺杂提高激光烧蚀聚合物靶材推进性能的机理,给出纳米碳粉掺杂的适用方式。实验结果表明:透射式下,掺杂纳米碳粉之后,聚合物对激光的吸收大幅增强,但激光烧蚀推进性能不随掺杂浓度增加而显著提升;纳米碳粉吸收激光能量形成温度极高的局部热区促进聚合物中化学能的释放,是推进性能提升的主要原因;掺杂纳米碳粉之后的GAP烧蚀深度降低,表现出面吸收特性;随着靶材厚度的增加,未完全烧蚀的工质质量增加,使得靶材的利用率大大降低,导致聚合物推进性能下降。实验中掺杂3%纳米碳粉、厚度为54 μm的GAP靶材最优能量转化效率超过250%,适合作为透射式激光烧蚀微推力器的靶材。 相似文献
109.
110.
《中国航空学报》2020,33(10):2794-2806
The unsatisfied surface quality seriously impedes the wide application of incremental sheet forming (ISF) in industrial field. As a novel approach, the interpolator method is a promising strategy to enhance the surface quality in ISF. However, the mechanism for the improvement of surface quality and the influence of interpolator properties on surface roughness are not well understood. In this paper, the influences of process variables (i.e. tool diameter, step size and thickness of interpolators) on the forming process (e.g. surface roughness, forming force and geometric error) are investigated through a systematic experimental approach of central composite design (CCD) in two-point incremental sheet forming (TPIF). It is obtained that the increase in thickness of interpolators decreases the surface roughness in direction vertical to the tool path while increases the surface roughness in direction horizontal to the tool path. Nevertheless, the combined influence between thickness of interpolators and process parameters (tool diameter and step size) is limited. Meanwhile, the placement of interpolator has little influence on the effective forming force of blank. In addition, the geometric error enlarges with the increase of step size and thickness of interpolator while decreases firstly and then increase with an increase in tool diameter. Finally, the influencing mechanism of the interpolator method on surface quality can be attributed to the decrease of the contact pressure due to the increase of contact area with the unchanged contact force. Meanwhile, the interpolator method eliminates the sliding friction on the surface of blank due to the stable relative position between the blank and the interpolator. 相似文献