文献《Atlas V Development—Overview of Dynamics Testing》点评

文章对《Atlas V运载火箭的研发——动力学试验概况》一文的技术内容进行了较全面的阐述,对Atlas V研制过程中所涉及的降低发射风险的系统工程方法,减少起飞振动方面的技术工作、声载荷及声环境的试验验证方法,模态和刚度试验技术及动力学试验计划纲要等动力学环境试验内容与特点进行了较为详细的分析与点评,并在此基础上提出了利用混响室激励方法开展全尺寸运载火箭模态试验的建议。     

Visually supported reasoning under uncertain conditions: Effects of domain expertise on air traffic risk assessment

This article investigates the impact that domain expertise has on risk assessment when analyzing uncertain geographical and sensor data. The differences between novice and expert air traffic operators were examined taking into account the performance of identifying and classifying threatening targets, the time needed to carry out such classifications, and the confidence reported for each decision. The results show that confidence was significantly higher for the expert group. This was supported by the after-test questionnaire because none of the novice participants reported being more confident with the visualizations of uncertainty provided. No significant differences regarding time and performance were found between the groups, even if experts needed, on average, more time to make a decision. Based on the collected logs, the experienced participants more often accessed the detailed information for each object presented by the tool tip. Both the time taken and the data accessed might indicate that experts had better situation awareness. Finally, the experts reported higher workload values related to performance.     

航空公司风险管理分析

从航空公司风险管理的现状出发,阐述了风险管理对航空公司经营管理的重要意义,分析了航空公司经营中面临的意外事件风险、战略风险、财务风险、运营风险,提出了降低各种风险的措施,并就中国航空公司如何加强风险管理提出了相关建议。     

基于层次分析的武器系统发射阵地风险评估

为降低武器系统发射风险,针对发射阵地上的设施、装备、人员、组织、管理、阵地环境等多方面因素进行综合性风险性评估。提出了发射风险评估与处置的方法,介绍风险的识别与评价。在分析发射阵各类风险的基础上,按层次分析法对存在的风险进行规划分类,并对基层风险进行权重排序,根据比较历史记录估计相应风险发生概率及危险程度值,并进行风险评估计算。     

建筑施工企业的风险管理及防范措施

工程风险贯穿于工程建设的全过程之中,工程风险的防范是一项全员全过程的工作.从建筑工程的招投标角度,阐述了建筑工程项目风险的特点和目前建筑施工企业风险管理的现状,分析了建筑施工企业在资金、成本、管理等方面存在的风险,提出了风险防范的一般方式以及防范措施.     

随机网络仿真分析法在交通运输中的应用

本文就多个城市间建立交通运输线的课题应用随机网络技术(VERT-3)构建了一个较大的仿真模型。该模型具备强有力的逻辑判断功能和路线选择功能,并具备一定的通用性。课题仿真已通过计算机运算。结论表明,VERT-3技术具有处理较大型课题的能力。