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291.
为了提高灭火速度,提高消防队的战斗力,本文提出了一种采用无线遥控技术直接由水枪手遥控水罐车油门来改变水枪射水压力的控制系统。  相似文献   
292.
本文简要论述了订单式人才培养模式的概念、特征,以及高职高专院校如何实施订单式人才培养。  相似文献   
293.
INTRODUCTIONRecently compact schemes have been widelyused in the simulation of complex flows,espe-cially in the directnumerical simulation of turbu-lent flows[1~ 2 ] . Standard finite differenceschemes have explicit forms and need to be atleastone pointwider than the desired approxima-tion order. It is also difficult to find suitable andstable boundary closure for high order schemes.Compared to the standard finite difference ap-proximations,the compact schemes can achievehigher order acc…  相似文献   
294.
叶片几何失谐严重影响叶盘结构的振动特性。为了准确且高效地对存在叶片几何失谐的叶盘结构进行振动分析,基于扇区建模方法,由动力学方程推导出降阶模型的表达式,利用该降阶方法对整个几何失谐叶盘结构分别进行模态分析和受迫响应分析,并与有限元方法进行固有频率和受迫响应结果的对比。结果表明:该降阶方法得到的结果与有限元方法得到的结果基本一致,验证了该方法的有效性和实用性。  相似文献   
295.
基于Reddy高阶剪切理论及Von-Karman大挠度理论,针对以功能梯度材料为面材的夹芯板的后屈曲行为进行了研究,数值算例给出了完善、非完善功能梯度材料夹芯板的后屈曲荷载-挠度曲线以及后屈曲荷载-端部缩短曲线。讨论了初始几何缺陷、材料组分指数、温度相关性、面内边界约束条件等各参数变化所带来的影响。  相似文献   
296.
针对目前部队航材备件订货周期方面存在的问题以及在理论研究方面存在的不足,以故障统计数据为基础,建立了一种新型的数学模型,解决了一定保障率的情况下使得订货周期更加合理,保障经费最小的问题.  相似文献   
297.
《中国航空学报》2022,35(8):204-220
In recent times, multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are being widely utilized in several areas of applications such as agriculture, surveillance, disaster management, search and rescue operations. Degree of robustness of applied control schemes determines how accurate a swarm of UAVs accomplish group tasks. Formation and trajectory tracking controllers are required for the swarm of multiple UAVs. Factors like external environmental effects, parametric uncertainties and wind gusts make the controller design process as a challenging task. This article proposes fractional order formation and trajectory tacking controllers for multiple quad-rotors using Super Twisting Sliding Mode Control (STSMC) technique. To compensate the effects of the disturbances due to parametric uncertainties and wind gusts, Lyapunov function based adaptive controllers are formulated. Moreover, Lyapunov theorem is used to guarantee the stability of the proposed controllers. Three types of controllers, namely fixed gain STSMC and fractional order Adaptive Super Twisting Sliding Mode Control (ASTSMC) methods are tested for the swarm of UAVs by performing the numerical simulations in MATLAB/Simulink environment. From the presented results, it is verified that in presence of wind disturbances and parametric uncertainties, the proposed fractional order ASTSMC technique showed improved robustness as compared to the fixed gain STSMC and integer order ASTSMC.  相似文献   
298.
基于量子调控技术的SERF原子自旋惯性测量仪表与传统惯性测量仪表相比,具有精度高、无活动部件、对加速度不敏感等优点,被公认是下一代高精度惯性测量的发展方向。分析了SERF原子自旋惯性装置Bloch微分方程组模型下磁场、激光、角速度输入对碱金属电子极化率和惰性气体核子极化率的影响。针对实验条件下原子系综Bloch微分方程组难以解析求解的问题,基于可变阶次数值微分计算,建立了相应的Simulink模型对实验条件下的原子系综进行数值求解,并分析了极化率对光场、磁场、角速度输入的瞬态响应与稳态响应。仿真结果与理论计算结果相吻合,验证了Bloch方程数值求解的可行性与准确性。该方法可得到惯性测量系统的动态响应,可用于模拟复杂输入下的SERF原子自旋惯性测量系统的输出响应。  相似文献   
299.
This paper addresses the design of the terminal phase maneuver of the booster landing in the presence of initial deviations and uncertainties. The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the vectorized high order expansions method to extract commands and near-optimal trajectory, while the accurate satisfaction of the terminal conditions is of great importance. After reviewing high order expansions methods, the Vectorized High Order Expansions method is briefly discussed. Then, the solution for the booster landing problem is extracted up to the third order. To study the solution quality in the presence of uncertainties, mass, density, and gravity are assumed to be constant in extracting the 3rd order solution. The assumptions however are eliminated in the simulations, and the effectiveness of high order expansions solution is studied subjectively and numerically in the presence of initial deviations and uncertainties. After implementing simulations and considering different assumptions, it will be shown that the 3rd order solution holds a desirable quality in accurately satisfying final conditions in presence of uncertainties and initial deviations and provides far better results than the 1st order solution. Moreover, in this paper, a novel method is proposed for online updating, and the performance and effect of this modification are studied using simulations. Reviewing the results of the 3rd order solution combined with the online update strategy, it becomes clear that the implementation of the online update significantly reduces landing point errors and improves the performance of the high order method. Furthermore, the study compares the performance of this strategy with the well-known state-dependent Riccati equation method to better evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.  相似文献   
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