电控偏振控制器分析与研究

利用Jones矩阵法推导了四片式电控偏振控制器的Jones矩阵表示形式,利用该矩阵计算了任意输入光偏振态时的输出光偏振态,分析了输出光与偏振控制器各参数和输入光偏振态之间的关系。给出了偏振光分束器任一个偏振方向上的光强随单个波片相位延迟变化的关系,并从实验上验证了这一关系。偏振控制器PC是高速光纤通信系统研究中一个非常重要的器件,它可以将任意的输入光偏振态变换为任意形式的输出光偏振态。     

最少自由度板弯有限元

 本文用混合刚度有限元方法构造了解薄板弯曲问题的6自由度三角形和8自由度四边形混合刚度板元。数值算例表明性能良好。     

反对称正交铺层层板的热稳定

1.导言 复合材料结构在外载作用下力学响应由于温度的变化,层板的稳定问题的研究才刚开始涉及。热失稳问题在层板结构的应用中可能会产生,比如当宇航器在外层空间飞行时,由于受到太阳的幅射,温度改变而使层板失稳。国外有不少学者已开始这方面的研究,然而大都还限于经典理论范畴。本文提供的层板临界失稳温度控制方程是在Kirchhoff假设基础上考虑横向剪切变形影响后得来的,对于反对称正交铺设层板,可以找到解析解,并将结果与对称正交层板、经典理论结果作了比较,本文的结论对层板热稳定设计有一定     

矩形薄板线弹性变曲的一般解析解

基于Kirchhoff薄板理论，从板的控制微分方程出发，得到了双以前文献中的更加完全的解函数，因此能够求解更多的不同边界条件矩形板问题。本文求争三边固定一边自由矩形板和两对边固定两对边自由矩形板， 并同有限元结果可进行比较。     

受任意个同心环支圆板横振特性的传递矩阵法

本文用传递矩阵法推导了各种边界条件下受任意个同心环支圆板(包括实心圆板和圆环板)横向振动频率方程的精确解析式,频率方程是以一系列二阶矩阵的乘积表示的,利用非线性代数方程搜根法数值求解固有频率,方法具有公式简单、分析统一以及计算量小和计算精度高的特点,本文最后给出了两个算例.     

Supersonic flutter control and optimization of metamaterial plate

A metamaterial plate is designed by embedding a periodic array of local nonlinear resonators for its supersonic flutter control. Based on the von Karman large deformation theory and supersonic piston aerodynamic theory, the nonlinear aeroelastic equations of the metamaterial plate are obtained by using the Hamilton principle. The comparisons for aeroelastic behaviors of the metamaterial plate and pure plate show that the proposed metamaterial plate can lead to an enlarged flutter boundary and lower vibration amplitude. Furthermore, a parametric optimization strategy for local nonlinear resonators is proposed to improve the nonlinear flutter behaviors of the metamaterial plate, and a significant enhancement of passive control performance can be achieved through optimization design. The present study demonstrates that the design of the metamaterial plate can provide an effective approach and potential application for nonlinear flutter suppression of supersonic plate.     

Recent advances in precision measurement & pointing control of spacecraft

There exists an increasing need for precision measurement & pointing control and extreme motion stability for current and future space systems, e.g., Ultra-Performance Spacecraft (UPS). Some notable technologies of realizing Ultra-Pointing (UP) ability have been developed particularly for Ultra-accuracy Ultra-stability Ultra-agility (3U) spacecraft over recent decades. Usually, Multilevel Compound Pointing Control Techniques (MCPCTs) are deployed in aerospace engineering, especially in astronomical observation satellites and Earth observation satellites. Modern controllers and/or algorithms, which are a key factor of MCPCTs for 3U spacecraft, especially the jitter phenomena that commonly exist in a UPS Pointing Control System (PCS), have also been effectively used in some UP spacecraft for a number of years. Micro-vibration suppression approaches, however, are often proposed to deal with low-level mechanical vibration or disturbance in the microgravity environment that is common for UPS. This latter approach potentially is one of the most practical UP techniques for 3U tasks. Some emerging advanced Disturbance-Free Payload (DFP) satellites that exploit the benefits of non-contact actuators have also been reported in the literature. This represents an interesting and highly promising approach for solving some challenging problems in the area. This paper serves as a state-of-the-art review of UP technologies and/or methods which have been developed, mainly over the last decade, specifically for or potentially could be used for 3U spacecraft pointing control. The problems discussed in this paper are of reference significance to UPS and millisecond optical sensors, which are involved in Gaofeng Project, deep space exploration, manned space flight, and gravitational wave detection.     

压电网络板的振动控制原理与控制效果

在给出压电网络板机电耦合动力学方程的基础上对其进行求解,将压电网络板的响应表示为子模态压电系统响应的线性组合.通过分析压电网络板在脉冲激励下子模态压电系统的响应行为,揭示压电网络板可以通过两种途径控制自身振动.基于对传递函数的分析进一步得到子模态压电系统的最优电学参数;在此基础上研究了针对某一阶子模态压电系统设计最优电学参数时,各阶子模态压电系统的响应行为以及压电网络板的多模态控制效果.研究结果表明,压电网络板具有多模态控制效果,特别地,当对板的某一阶次的振动控制具有较高要求时,通过对最优电学参数进行设计,电感电阻并联型压电网络板可满足要求.     

热载荷蜂窝夹层板作用下固有频率预测与分析

针对热载荷作用下蜂窝夹层板固有频率变化的问题,分析了蜂窝夹层板在热载荷作用下的应力分布及固有频率,并根据应力分布预测了夹层板的固有频率变化,与仿真得到的频率变化一致。仿真结果表明:碳纤维蒙皮蜂窝夹层板在热载荷作用下的固有频率基本不变,且约束形式对频率变化的影响很小;铝合金蒙皮蜂窝夹层板在热载荷作用下时,约束形式对频率变化影响很大,当约束较少时频率基本保持不变,当约束较多时将引起结构固有频率大幅下降。     

KM8不锈钢板式热沉激光焊接工艺研究

热沉是空间环境模拟器的重要组成部分之一,用于在真空热试验中产生冷黑环境。我国目前正在研制的KM8空间环境模拟器和KM7A空间环境模拟器的热沉均采用不锈钢板式结构,而不锈钢板式热沉的焊接加工工艺是亟需解决的技术问题。文章介绍了在KM8不锈钢板式热沉激光焊接工艺研究中,采用不同的工艺参数焊接了不同厚度的搭接组合板试件后,对这些试件进行了力学拉伸试验和焊缝分析与检测,并根据检测结果确定了不同厚度板材组合的最佳搭接焊接工艺参数。这些工艺参数在后续的生产实践得到了有效验证。