环型与线型聚能装药射流成型机理对比

环型聚能装药药型罩2侧在挤压汇聚形成射流过程中存在不对称性,不能完全套用线型聚能装药射流成型的现有理论。利用DYNA3D软件对相同剖面结构的环型、线型聚能装药射流成型过程进行数值模拟,通过比较分析得出了环型聚能装药形成杵体及射流参数的分布特性,为进一步理论研究及工程应用提供参考。     

某型机风挡加温系统控制规律的数值模拟

风挡电加温系统的控制规律是系统设计的重要部分。采用有限容积法模拟某型机风挡加温系统的控制规律,计算飞行包线下的温度和电加热功率的瞬时变化情况,分析在不同的天气条件下温度和加热功率瞬态变化的差异,得到实际情况下系统的工作规律。结果表明:由于玻璃具有热惯性,系统加温达到稳定状态后,基本上在较低的功率水平工作;外表面和导热膜的温度受外界环境影响较大,内表面的温度在加热过程中总体呈现增加趋势;设计时控制规律还可不断优化,以使系统具有更好的加热效率。该研究结果可为风挡加温系统的设计提供参考。     

不锈钢管板小群孔加工技术

分析了不锈钢管板加工的难点,介绍了机床和钻头的选择及优化切削参数,获得较好的技术经济效果.     

航天器总装过程特种车辆运输问题的研究

文章针对航天器总装过程所涉及的特种车辆转运问题进行研究。通过对特种车辆种类和航天器各平台总装涉及特种车辆数量分析,提出集装箱运输方案并对集装箱进行设计、实施,取得了良好效果,同时指出集装箱化运输也是航天器工装运输的趋势。     

横越两圆柱体的传热特性

用数值方法求解绕过两圆柱的对流传热问题。贝克列数在０－５０的范围内，了四种不同间距时的传热情况。从中发现两圆柱的传热特性相互有影响，这种影响随意距变化很敏感，两圆柱中任一个的平均谢尔特数总是小于单个圆柱的。并给出了简化计算的条件与公式。     

滚控发动机燃气引流方案研究

依据某型滚控发动机实际结构,设计了3种燃气引流方案,方案1采用喷管与引射直筒留有间隙的布局形式,方案2采用喷管嵌入引射筒、引射筒后部接弯管的布局形式,方案3采用喷管直接排入引射筒的布局形式.采用商业软件对3种方案的引流效果进行了数值仿真,仿真结果表明方案1结构简单、易于实施,能够满足燃气顺利排放条件;方案2能够满足燃气引流,但会产生较大轴向力;方案3也可满足燃气引流,但引射筒与喷管间隙较难控制;综合分析得到方案1适合该滚控发动机燃气引流.     

停声不停光的八路上下越限故障报警电路

本文介绍的停声不停光的八路上下越限故障报警电路。是通过5G8243扩展接口芯片和D触发器的开关作用实现的。该电路结构简单、紧凑，易于维修、更换。同时，为了便于理解该电路的硬件原理图，又对5G8243扩展接口芯片的使用作了详细的介绍和对D触发器的停声不停光的开关作用也作了必要的说明。     

可编程逻辑器件的设计与开发

概括介绍可编程逻辑器件CPLD的主要特点、EDA软件平台和VHDL开发语言。介绍在EDA软件平台的支持下,采用VHDL语言开发以可编程逻辑器件CPLD为核心的现代数字系统设计方法和开发设计流程。     

Organizing and managing satellite solar power

Building an organization and management structure to create, launch, utilize and protect a satellite solar power energy system will require a global policy for the beneficial use of SSP. The fundamental organizational tasks are: (1) R&D, achieved through a project organization characterized by the integrated management of applied science, development research and construction engineering; (2) investment, generated by a series of groups creating financial vehicles for public and private investment; (3) transmission and distribution, characterized by attention to an engineering and maintenance process emphasizing high reliability; and (4) crisis response, demanding readiness for instant response to potential internal or external scenarios. A differentiated global organization spanning the long timeframe of SSP will need to have a central management core representative of all parts of the organization, with the capacity for self-renewal and re-adaptation. To be successful over its long timeframe, the SSP organization will need to build continuity and public confidence through intergenerational communication, public education, and community outreach. Integrating structures must be created at all levels of the organization, and should encompass joint work tasks and information-sharing among both industrial and government members. Developmental and alliance partners who support the formation and financing of a differentiated satellite solar power organization will share commensurately in the technologies and competencies that are created.     

NUMERICAL SIMULATION ON MULTI-FLUID INTERFACES

INTRODUCTIONThe study on phenomenon of multi- fluid in-terface driven by shock waves include:( 1 ) totrack the motion of multimaterial interfaces;( 2 )to simulate the chemical reaction on the inter-faces. As the pioneering work,chemical reactionis neglected in this paper. The objective is totrack the interfaces. Of course,the fluids aretreated as compressible medium under such ahigh impact.Although Eulerian schemes workwell for most gas flows,they have been shownto be too dissipative nea…