高频角振动台中某些特殊问题的研究

以最近研制成功的一种高频角振动台为例，详细阐述了这种台子的执行元件、驱动电路和控制系统的特殊问题和解决方法。提出了可供实用的陀螺测试方法。     

安装有等压缓冲器的跌落冲击台

介绍了等压式缓冲器及装有等压式缓冲器跌落冲击台的结构及其工作原理，说明了影响冲击加速度的因素及其调整方法。     

Adaptive modification of turbofan engine nonlinear model based on LSTM neural networks and hybrid optimization method

An accurate and reliable turbofan engine model which can describe its dynamic behavior within the full flight envelop and lifecycle plays a critical role in performance optimization, controller design and fault diagnosis. However, due to the performance differences caused by the tolerance of engine manufacturing and assembly, and performance degradation during continuously stringent environmental regulations, the model accuracy is severely reduced. In this paper, an adaptive modification method of turbofan engine nonlinear Component-Llevel Model (CLM) based on Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Neural Network (NN) and hybrid optimization algorithm is pro-posed. First, a dynamic compensator with a combined LSTM NN architecture is constructed to compensate for the initial error between the experimental data and CLM of a turbofan engine under health condition. Then, a sensitivity analysis approach based on the entropy coefficient and technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution integrated evaluation is developed to choose the unmeasurable health parameters to be adjusted. Finally, a parallel hybrid optimization algorithm is developed to complete the adaptive model modification when the performance degrades. The proposed method is verified on a military low-bypass twin-spool turbofan engine, and the experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Prediction of the LISA-Pathfinder release mechanism in-flight performance

In the LISA Pathfinder mission, the grabbing positioning and release mechanism will perform a critical phase, which is the injection of a test mass into a perfect free-fall condition (also called geodesic trajectory). A possible failure is the test mass remaining adhered to the mechanism or released with an excessive velocity, which would hinder the subsequent capacitive control to the desired geodesic status.     

随机应力下系统可靠度的鲁棒优化

在随机应力条件下建立加速退化模型,设计加速退化试验并估计模型参数,用数学近似方法推导了可靠性均值和方差的计算模型,分别作为鲁棒优化设计模型的约束与目标函数。燃烧室可靠性设计算例结果表明:该方法不仅使系统设计达到可靠性要求,而且有较高的稳健性,有一定的工程实际意义。     

基于M/M/1模型的网络及时可靠性加速模型

网络任务周期普遍较长,为了有效暴露网络传输延迟故障,可靠性试验时间往往是其任务周期数倍,否则会造成样本数量少、试验结果置信度低的问题.为此,针对通信网M/M/1排队模型,分析其延迟故障机理,应用相似理论推导建立了及时可靠性相似准则,得到了加速模型,并应用OPNET仿真平台对其进行了验证,分别阐述了数据到达强度不变和变化两种情况下该模型的应用方式,仿真结果表明正常应力作用下的原始网络和短时高应力作用下的相似网络及时可靠性误差小,且加速模型的效用不随故障阈值、应力增加倍数变化.     

航天器软件参数修改的测试策略研究

梳理了现有的回归测试策略,并结合航天器软件参数修改错误的2个实例分析,提出了一种新的回归测试策略。该策略借鉴回归测试用例集约简算法中的需求驱动方法,提出了基于构建程序-需求覆盖矩阵和测试用例-需求覆盖矩阵进行回归测试的方法,并给出了按照该策略实施软件参数修改测试的流程。最后,提出了将该测试策略工具化的设想,如研发代码变更影响域自动分析工具,或者使用已有的商用工具。     

虚拟仪器测试技术应用综述

介绍了虚拟仪器测试技术的基本概念、虚拟仪器结构和虚拟仪器总线技术，讨论了面向对象的虚拟仪器测试系统的开发与虚拟仪器测试系统软件设计。     

混杂纤维复合材料混杂效应的理论估算与实验

 对碳纤维、玻璃纤维混杂复合材料的层间、层内及夹芯结构试样在拉伸试验中混杂效应的理论估算与实验研究,揭示出了混杂比、分散度对混杂效应的影响规律,建立了估算混杂效应的经验公式,其计算结果与实验结果较为一致。     

基于PC/DSP的ICT图像重建系统研究

 设计了一种基于PC/ DSP ( Personal Computer / Digital Signal Processor) 的ICT ( Industr ial ComputedTomography) 图像重建系统, 论述了整个系统的硬件组成和工作原理, 介绍了系统中PCI 型DSP 信号处理板的设备驱动程序的主要内容, 给出了整个系统的试验结果。结果表明: 该系统能有效缩短ICT 图像重建的时间, 提高ICT 检测的工作效率。