某发动机低频不稳定燃烧的消除

根据发动机热试车出现的低频不稳定燃烧现象，分析了产品的故障模式，建立了相关零组件模型。对相关零件进行了改进设计，消除了发动机低频不稳定燃烧现象。     

Sliding mode control of reaction flywheel-based brushless DC motor with buck converter

Reaction flywheel is a significant actuator for satellites’ attitude control. To improve output torque and rotational speed accuracy for reaction flywheel, this paper reviews the modeling and control approaches of DC-DC converters and presents an application of the variable structure system theory with associated sliding regimes. Firstly, the topology of reaction flywheel is constructed. The small signal linearization process for a buck converter is illustrated. Then, based on the state averaging models and reaching qualification expressed by the Lee derivative, the general results of the sliding mode control (SMC) are analyzed. The analytical equivalent control laws for reaction flywheel are deduced detailedly by selecting various sliding surfaces at electromotion, energy consumption braking, reverse connection braking stages. Finally, numerical and experimental examples are presented for illustrative purposes. The results demonstrate that favorable agreement is established between the simulations and experiments. The proposed control strategy achieves preferable rotational speed regulation, strong rejection of modest disturbances, and high-precision output torque and rotational speed tracking abilities.     

实施精益生产方式的有效性

精益生产方式源于日本丰田公司,它是运用多种管理方法、手段对生产过程中的“人、机、料、法、环”诸要素进行组合,做到以必要的劳动确保必要的时间内,按必要的数量,生产必要的零部件,以期达到杜绝超量生产,消除无效劳动,降低成本,提高质量,用最少的投入实现最大产出的一种先进的生产方式。     

ATM局域网仿真技术

简要介绍了 Ａ Ｔ Ｍ 局域网仿真的主要原理，以 Ｉ Ｂ Ｍ ８２６０ Ａ Ｔ Ｍ 交换机为例，具体分析了 Ａ Ｔ Ｍ 局域网仿真的实现细节。     

高校分析化学人才培养模式研究

高校是分析化学人才培养的摇篮,然而,目前高校分析化学人才培养中存在诸多问题,使得高校难以顺应时代对分析化学人才的需求。为此,分析了21世纪分析化学人才应该具备的素质,并以此为基点,探讨了目前高校分析化学人才培养的误区,提出分析化学人才培养模式的调整思路。     

利用领域专用软件体系结构集成大型指挥系统的方法

以领域专用软件体系结构（Domain Special System Architecture,DSSA）为基础,建立了＂指挥信息系统组装与集成体系框架模型＂,并阐述了该模型的设计思想、总体结构和关键技术。同时,采用对象转换代理层方法和沟通对象模型的桥接技术,分别解决多体制技术的包容性和不同构件间的数据交换及互操作问题。结果表明,利用该模型集成大型指挥系统是可行的,并对其他类似信息系统具有一定的借鉴意义。     

多任务在轨服务模块化智能航天器技术研究

首先介绍了在轨服务技术的分类及国内外近期研究进展,结合各国已开展项目的验证情况,分析了在轨服务模式、适应多任务在轨服务航天器的发展思路。为适应卫星发射和在轨服务的任务需要,提出了多任务服务航天器的方案设想,以期降低在轨服务操作的难度,提升在轨服务系统执行多任务的能力。最后初步分析了用于演示验证任务的服务航天器总体参数及任务规划。     

提高长线传输数字波形质量的技术措施

从两方面论述数字编码波形在长线上传输的影响因素及其改善措施。通过分析并经实验表明，长线的分布电容影响通常居诸因素之首位。改进长线驱动电路，在一定程度上，可改善其传输波形之质量。另外，可利用长线传输波形的同时，还传输供总线接口电路需要的电源能量，满足总线浮空隔离的要求，有效地抑制了共模干扰。此项技术适用于远距多路串行总线的数据采集系统。     

基于现代教育技术的虚拟实验系统构建模式的研究

虚拟实验系统是现代教育技术和实践教学理论相结合的产物。通过对网上虚拟实验系统构建技术的全面分析和总结 ,将适合于高职高专院校的虚拟实验教学系统的构建模式划分为模拟演示型、系统仿真型、虚拟操作训练型和真实测量型等四种类型 ,并给出了对于高职高专院校具有重要的意义的构建方案、实现思路、适用场合和应用案例     

The evolution of mirror type magnetic fluctuations in the magnetosheath based on multipoint observations

Two orbits were selected in January–February 2006 when the separation between the Cluster spacecraft was large and mirror type magnetic field fluctuations were observed by all spacecraft in different regions of the terrestrial magnetosheath. Minimum variance analysis was applied to find the mirror type fluctuations, and the amplitude of the fluctuations was determined individually. Mirror mode structures are moving along the streamlines frozen in the plasma. A model was developed for the calculation of plasma flowtime from the bow shock to the observation point. The growth rate of the field strength perturbations was estimated by comparing the amplitudes of fluctuations observed simultaneously at distant locations (∼10,000 km) based on the assumption that δB ∼ exp(γt). The obtained growth rate values were about an order of magnitude smaller than those provided by linear models and they decreased in the inner regions of the magnetosheath, indicating some saturation in the growth of the waves when proceeding towards the magnetopause. The results of these two case studies suggest that mirror type fluctuations originate from the compression region downstream of the quasi-perpendicular bow shock, and the growth of the fluctuations cannot be described by linear approximations.