分布式容错系统的低冗余重构策略及拓扑结构研究

分布式系统需要采用合理的拓扑结构，才能在低冗余的条件下的实现容错，从而获得高的性能价格比。本文从分析的可靠性与重构策略的关系以及重构策略与系统拓扑系统入手，找出解决这一课题的一种途径，最后介绍了一个低余度高可靠实时重构的分布式容错系统的实现。     

超宽带/宽波束SAR的后向投影(BP)算法

超宽带/宽波束(UWB/WB)SAR的相参积累角很大,会引起严重的距离徙动现象,使传统窄带/窄波束成像算法(RD算法等)不再适用。后向投影(BP)算法避免了菲涅耳近似,通过计算双程时延将信号进行相干累加,从而获得方位向高分辨率。文中对SAR成像以及BP算法的原理进行推导,然后通过计算机仿真验证理论分析的正确性和算法的有效性,最后详细讨论图像的像素间隔对成像的影响。     

微重力条件下固液相变过程空穴移动特性研究

为了解微重力条件下固液相变传热过程中空穴的移动特性,建立了一种基于温度排序算法的空穴模型,研究了空穴在不同初始位置的移动过程。结果表明,不同初始位置的空穴均沿着热流的反方向移动,在相同热边界条件下空穴的最终位置与初始位置无关。     

NEPE推进剂/衬层结构-性能MD模拟（Ⅱ）--复杂体系组分分子迁移和配方设计示例

用分子动力学( MD)方法,对( PEG/NG/BTTN)/NPBA/HMX/AP/PEG/N-100//HTPB/TDI复杂的推进剂/衬层模型体系进行295 K-NVT模拟研究,展示了组分分子的浓度分布和迁移状况,发现HMX和NPBA分子有向界面层迁移趋势,而AP则呈平均分布态势。以RDX等量取代HMX后所得新配方的MD模拟研究表明,前者拉伸模量( E)、体模量( K)和剪切模量( G)、柯西压( C12-C44)和K/G值均有明显下降,表明新配方的刚性、强度和延展性均有下降;新配方中引发键(N—NO2)最大键长(1.528?)明显大于原配方中相应值(1.503?),预示新配方感度增大、安全性将下降;比较RDX、HMX与其他组分之间的结合能,前者小于后者,预示新配方的相容性较差。     

线性调频连续波SAR成像算法研究

研究了线性调频连续波SAR的距离徙动算法成像.针对线性调频续波SAR的特点,在STOP AND GO近似成立的条件下,讨论距离徙动算法的实现过程.STOP AND GO近似失效时,通过补偿线性调频连续波SAR连续运动引入的多普勒频移,提出了改进,并给出仿真验证.     

我国税制结构的优化

随着经济的发展和税源结构的变化，税制结构的调整显得十分必要和紧迫，笔者分析了制约我国税制结构优化的因素、税制结构优化的标准，现行税制结构中存在的主要问题，并对优化我国税制结构的措施提出了具体看法。     

Who’s supporting space activities? An ‘issue public’ for US space policy

Using data from the General Social Survey, this research identifies the issue public of US space policy. Highlighting the need to understand and identify the portion of the public that supports space activities, this study underscores the limited appeal of space for the public as a whole. We find that those who support space activities tend to be younger, male, Republican, and have a higher level of education and socioeconomic status. Because these characteristics make up a relatively small proportion of the American population, those supporting space activities must broaden the appeal of space, making it more accessible and understandable for those with whom the issue does not have much saliency.     

福建与东盟经贸合作及深化合作的政策建议

东盟是福建省开展进出口贸易、引进外资以及实施走出去战略的重要地区。中国-东盟自由贸易区协议签订后，福建省抓住机遇，积极推进双方在经贸领域的合作，与东盟经贸往来日益密切，东盟已成为福建省重要的经贸合作伙伴。福建省应从实际情况出发，争取在建设中国-东盟自由贸易区的进程中找准位置并发挥作用，主要措施有：（1）充分利用东南亚华商网络，建立福建东盟合作机制；（2）利用中国-东盟自由贸易区的降税进程，努力扩大对东盟的出口；（3）在继续扩大吸收来自东盟外商直接投资的同时，鼓励省内企业开展对东盟投资；（4）发挥福建区位优势，加大与东盟各大港口合作力度；（5）利用优势互补，加大福建与东盟的资源合作力度。     

空间电子攻击的体系作战效用及发展对策

通过分析空间电子攻击在打击对象多、方式灵活多样,打击速度快、隐蔽突然,效果等同于火力打击、太空安全隐患小等方面的优势,得出了"空间电子攻击具有很大的发展潜力,是未来空间对抗力量发展的重心"的结论。通过分析空间电子攻击在遮态势感知耳目、断信息分发链路、破精确打击能力、实施战略威慑方面发挥体系作战效用的机理,论证了空间电子攻击的体系作战效用。通过分析还提出空间电子攻击力量的发展对策。     

Administrative reform of Japanese Space Policy Structures in 2012

In Japan, there are several government ministries and agencies with important roles in the development and use of space. In 2012, Japan restructured its administrative organs related to the development and use of space through legal amendments to the original acts that established these organs. Although this was an important administrative reform that took four years of planning and discussion to accomplish, this restructuring has not been communicated well outside of Japan. This study provides the first comprehensive overview of the recent legal changes in Japanese space policy. In contrast to some reports, the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) still has primary responsibility for the finances and personnel of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). This continues to be true even after the Cabinet Office begins its new role as the focal point for formulating Japanese space policy. It remains to be seen how the policy direction of the Cabinet Office will interact with the operational, financial, and personnel responsibilities of MEXT. I argue that knowledge of the roles of MEXT and the Cabinet Office in space policy, and the tension between the two organizations, is key to understanding Japan's future space policy decision-making process. By tracing the history of Japanese space policy since 2001, I also suggest that if bureaucrats had thought more deeply before making major reforms to space policy and its administration, there would have been less confusion over the development of national space policy this past decade. This paper concludes by identifying some key elements to monitor in the coming years of Japan's space policy.