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An Australian research microsatellite, FedSat with a complement of four payloads was launched from Tanegashima, Japan on 14 December 2002 into a near-circular sun synchronous 10:30 LT polar orbit at an inclination of 98.7° and altitude 800 km. Scientific experiments include a triaxial fluxgate magnetometer with a frequency response up to 100 Hz and a GPS receiver to monitor total electron content (TEC) and provide a precise orbit determination. Communications experiments include a Ka-band transponder and a UHF packet data service. A high performance computer payload will test reconfigurable computing technology. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
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航天器在低地球轨道(Low earth orbit,LEO)背景等离子体中高速运行时会在速度下方形成尾流区。本文以南京航空航天大学的\"天巡一号\"微小卫星为研究对象,利用充放电计算程序SPIS研究分析了其在LEO背景等离子体环境下的充电情况、尾流特征及鞘层结构。模拟结果表明,微小卫星在背景等离子体环境下的充电电位低,这与LEO的充电电位特征相符;其尾流和鞘层结构与大卫星有明显特征区别:(1)其远尾区存在密度增强效应;(2)微小卫星鞘层情况符合厚鞘近似。同时,本文采用轨道运动限制(Orbital motion limited,OML)理论对密度增强效应进行了合理解释,而卫星的材料和尺寸可对密度增强的程度造成影响;在\"天巡一号\"靠近底板的位置鞘层厚度为0.630m,而鞘层厚度并不是常数,随着卫星表面电位的不同有所变化。 相似文献