从计量角度思考机载ATS使用的若干问题

从计量角度提出目前装备部队的机载ATS在实践中存在的问题,并就这些存在的问题提出相应的观点,以便于对今后ATS的发展完善。     

真空计量概述

近代真空技术作为一种实用的基础技术,由于它提供了稀薄的气体氛围和清洁的环境条件,获得了越来越广泛的应用。由此,对真空计量提出了不断增长的需要和发展。现在,它已成为计量学的一个新的独立分支。     

InfraRed Astronomy Satellite Swarm Interferometry (IRASSI): Overview and study results

The far-infrared (FIR) regime is one of the few wavelength ranges where no astronomical data with sub-arcsecond spatial resolution exist yet. Neither of the medium-term satellite projects like SPICA, Millimetron or OST will resolve this malady. For many research areas, however, information at high spatial and spectral resolution in the FIR, taken from atomic fine-structure lines, from highly excited carbon monoxide (CO) and especially from water lines would open the door for transformative science. These demands call for interferometric concepts. We present here first results of our feasibility study IRASSI (Infrared Astronomy Satellite Swarm Interferometry) for an FIR space interferometer. Extending on the principal concept of the previous study ESPRIT, it features heterodyne interferometry within a swarm of five satellite elements. The satellites can drift in and out within a range of several hundred meters, thereby achieving spatial resolutions of <0.1 arcsec over the whole wavelength range of 1–6 THz. Precise knowledge on the baselines will be ensured by metrology methods employing laser-based optical frequency combs, for which preliminary ground-based tests have been designed by members of our study team. We first give a motivation on how the science requirements translate into operational and design parameters for IRASSI. Our consortium has put much emphasis on the navigational aspects of such a free-flying swarm of satellites operating in relatively close vicinity. We hence present work on the formation geometry, the relative dynamics of the swarm, and aspects of our investigation towards attitude estimation. Furthermore, we discuss issues regarding the real-time capability of the autonomous relative positioning system, which is an important aspect for IRASSI where, due to the large raw data rates expected, the interferometric correlation has to be done onboard, in quasi-real-time. We also address questions regarding the spacecraft architecture and how a first thermomechanical model is used to study the effect of thermal perturbations on the spacecraft. This will have implications for the necessary internal calibration of the local tie between the laser metrology and the phase centres of the science signals and will ultimately affect the accuracy of the baseline estimations.     

校企一体办学模式下学生职业意识培养研究——以湖南民族职业学院旅游管理专业人才培养为例

面对旅游人才日益明显的供需矛盾和学生职业意识淡薄的现状,高职院校旅游管理专业学生职业意识的培养日益受到重视。依托湖南民族职业学院的光大公司和华夏民族文化风情园,开展校企一体办学模式下以＂双师双能＂的师资建设为龙头,以＂体验式·参与式＂的实践教学体系建设为核心,以融入职业核心能力和企业文化的校本实训教材开发为载体的高职旅游管理专业人才职业意识培养模式的新探索。     

以精细化管理提升计量人员管理水平

指出了在计量人员管理中引入精细化管理的重要意义,详细阐述了精细化管理在计量人员管理体制改革、程序和制度建设、信息化建设三个方面的具体实践。     

浅析民航维修人员心理健康对安全生产的影响

通过对某民航维修单位开展心理调研,结合人为因素分析和归类系统—维修延伸分析模型,关联得出该维修单位易发生的不安全行为和人员状况,并在此基础上提出民航维修单位提升员工心理健康水平的建议和对策,以减少人为因素造成的不安全事件。     

基于电子展成与坐标结合原理自动测量圆柱齿轮的研究

介绍了利用电子展成与坐标结合的原理来自动测量渐开线圆柱齿轮的方法。采用CNC技术实现电子展成 ,利用被测齿形的测量值进行分析与评价。为了消除传动误差 。     

基于LabVIEW远程校准系统研究

远程校准系统可提高部队的机动计量保障能力，是未来我军计量保障的发展方向。远程校准系统分离了专业计量人员与校准现场，可在任何时间、任何地点实现校准操作。基于LabVIEW开发平台，对系统中客户端、网络传输部分、服务器进行了详细的设计，利用远程校准系统完成了电源Maynuo M8831的远程校准，并自动生成校准结果。该系统操作简单易懂，为部队武器装备的远程校准提供技术支撑。     

军工型号计量保证工作中存在的问题和有关建议

根据对四川省国防科技工业各单位计量保证工作基本情况的检查、调研和分析，提出了军工型号计量监督管理工作中存在的问题；对主要问题和原因进行了简要分析，并提出了相应的建议。     

深刻理解办学指导思想,创造性开展工作

本文从力学指导思想的认识与落实教学改革，师资队伍建设３个方面结合本院实际进行浅议。