Research on Maintainability Evaluation Model Based on Fuzzy Theory

分析了产品维修性影响属性,给出了维修性属性值与权重的确定方法;提出了基于相对接近度的维修性模糊评价方法。以虚拟环境下产品维修过程为研究对象,在分析产品各可更换单元的维修作业的基础上,建立了产品维修性评价模型。最后结合民机主起落架系统给出了应用实例,结果表明该模型适用于产品维修性的定性评价并且能够支持维修性并行设计。     

浅谈E-Portfolio在专业英语听力教学中的应用

网络的发展和普及为外语专业教学手段的改革提供了广阔的前景.本文分析了英语专业听力课的现状,阐述了电子档案袋的理论依据,探讨了其应用,指出了存在的问题和解决方案.     

离心式分级机分级理论与分级效能研究

介绍了离心式分级机的工作原理，分析了离心式分级机的流场特性，重点研究了速度特性和压力特性的分布规律，对离心机的分级效能以及改进方案进行了探讨，论述了细粉出口附加二次引风以及二相流入口速度对提高分级效率的的影响。     

A critical evaluation of two Reissner–Mindlin type models for composite laminated plates

The purpose of this paper is to critically evaluate two Reissner–Mindlin type theories developed recently for composite laminated plates, namely, VAPAS (Variational Asymptotic Plate And Shell analysis) and EFSDT (Enhanced First-Order Shear-Deformation Theory). The fundamentals of both models are briefly summarized along with their unique features in comparison to most other existing models. The similarities and differences between VAPAS and EFSDT are also examined. Exact solutions of three-dimensional elasticity theory for the cylindrical bending problems are used as the arbiter to assess the accuracy of both models. Such a systematic assessment demonstrates that both models have achieved an excellent compromise between the layer-wise theories, which are accurate but computationally demanding, and the first-order shear deformation theories, which are computationally cheap but not accurate.     

加强实践环节提高教学质量

加强实践环节教学的目的是为了培养应用型人才，而应用型人才的特点是有一定的专业基本理论和基本知识，并且基本技能强，可以熟练应用所掌握的基本理论。国家教育部门也提出要培养更多高素质的劳动者。本文在结合了学院实践教学环节的情况下，做了一定的探讨。     

表面贴有压电片的桁架结构系统静力可靠性分析(英文)

对表面贴有压电片的主动杆单元组成的桁架结构系统,在考虑电荷载和机械荷载联合作用的机电耦合效应时,利用力学原理,建立了静力分析的有限元模型。同时研究了压电杆元的破坏机理,给出压电杆单元破坏的判断准则。以材料的断裂强度、损伤电场强度、杆元的截面积和外荷载等为随机变量,建立了压电桁架结构单元的安全余量的表达式。并在此基础上,引入随机有限元法和结构系统可靠性理论,对该桁架结构系统进行可靠性分析。最后由算例说明本文方法的有效性。     

金属塑变的全量理论与等效硬化曲线的关系研究

只要在加载过程中不卸载，就可证明全量理论与等效硬化曲线之间具有一定的依存性，在一定程度上可以互为前提和结果。而屈服准则，可以看成是全量理论或等效硬化曲线在一定的变形程度下的表达。     

充有弹性介质多层复合材料圆筒壳稳定性

本文分析了充有弹性介质的多层复合材料圆筒壳在轴压、侧压与水压作用下的稳定性。所采用的方法是用Galerkin—差分法求介改型的Donnell方程,再根据稳定准则确定临界值。若干算例已在文中列出。计算结果表明:内部介质材料性能和壳体的边界条件对临界载荷有较大影响。本文采用的分析方法和结论可供固体火箭发动机壳体设计工作者参考。     

基于几何特征的飞行器RCS高效计算方法(英文)

Taking into account the influences of scatterer geometrical shapes on induced currents, an algorithm, termed the sparse-matrix method （SMM）, is proposed to calculate radar cross section （RCS） of aircraft configuration. Based on the geometrical characteristics and the method of moment （MOM）, the SMM points out that the strong current coupling zone could be predefined according to the shape of scatterers. Two geometrical parameters, the surface curvature and the electrical space between the field position and source position, are deducted to distinguish the dominant current coupling. Then the strong current coupling is computed to construct an impedance matrix having sparse nature, which is solved to compute RCS. The efficiency and feasibility of the SMM are demonstrated by computing electromagnetic scattering of some kinds of shapes such as a cone-sphere with a gap, a bi-arc column and a stealth aircraft configuration. The numerical results show that： （1） the accuracy of SMM is satisfied, as compared with MOM, and the computational time it spends is only about 8% of the MOM; （2） with the electrical space considered, making another allowance for the surface curvature can reduce the computation time by 9.5%.     

Design and Experiments of Model-free Compound Controller of Flight Simulator

A model-free compound controller design method is proposed to achieve the wide frequency bandwidth requirement of flight simulators. The method based on quantitative feedback theory, acquires system uncertainty under different working conditions through closed-loop identification with power spectrum estimation. Then in controller designing, it makes a tradeoff between the strict requirements for magnitude-frequency characteristics and those for phase-frequency characteristics of flight simulators, by converting the indices of magnitude-frequency characteristics of flight simulators into quantitative feedback theory-based tracking specification bounds and using feedforward controller to attain the required phase-frequency characteristics. Simulation and experimental results indicate that, when used to design inner frame controller of flight simulator, the proposed method can fulfill the requirements for wide frequency bandwidth indices. Compared with other controller design methods, it has the property of model-free and transparency.