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861.
风险投资中有三类经典优化模型,分别是风险极小化模型、期望收益极大化模型、风险厌恶模型。这三类模型的等价会为投资组合分析提供更多的方法。文中证明了三类优化模型产生相同的有效前沿,并在此意义下得出这三类优化模型的等价性。另外,引用MSCI世界股价指数数据对三个模型有效前沿的等价性,进行实际算例验证。 相似文献
862.
航班地面保障是机场运行的重要环节,为了提升航班地面保障效率,针对某机场航班地面保障流程构建AOE 网,通过该机场A-CDM 系统记录的航班节点数据求出该机场航班地面保障作业的“关键路径”。通过对关键路径上可压缩工序的分析,对该机场的地面保障作业流程进行优化。以我国西南地区某机场航班地面保障的实际数据为基础,剔除不可抗力造成的不正常数据,分别计算保障流程优化前后的航班过站时间。结果表明:在33 组航班数据中,该机场使用AOE 网络优化后的保障作业流程比优化前平均减少地面保障作业时长6.1 分钟/架次,说明通过合理地优化航班地面保障进程,可以有效提高机场的运行效率。 相似文献
863.
864.
R. A. Leske R. A. Mewaldt C. M. S. Cohen A. C. Cummings E. C. Stone M. E. Wiedenbeck T. T. von Rosenvinge 《Space Science Reviews》2007,130(1-4):195-205
Solar energetic particles (SEPs) provide a sample of the Sun from which solar composition may be determined. Using high-resolution
measurements from the Solar Isotope Spectrometer (SIS) onboard NASA’s Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) spacecraft, we have
studied the isotopic composition of SEPs at energies ≥20 MeV/nucleon in large SEP events. We present SEP isotope measurements
of C, O, Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ar, Ca, Fe, and Ni made in 49 large events from late 1997 to the present. The isotopic composition
is highly variable from one SEP event to another due to variations in seed particle composition or due to mass fractionation
that occurs during the acceleration and/or transport of these particles. We show that various isotopic and elemental enhancements
are correlated with each other, discuss the empirical corrections used to account for the compositional variability, and obtain
estimated solar isotopic abundances. We compare the solar values and their uncertainties inferred from SEPs with solar wind
and other solar system abundances and find generally good agreement. 相似文献
865.
866.
867.
为了解决机载计算机零件结构设计过程中出现的材料分布不合理及重量要求苛刻等问题,在设计过程中引入拓扑优化。介绍了基于变密度法的拓扑优化理论,以Hyperworks/Optistruct为拓扑优化分析平台,对某机载计算机零件进行了拓扑优化,确定了零件的最佳材料分布。结果表明:通过优化设计可以在保持零件基本结构性能的基础上减轻其重量。 相似文献
868.
A.A. de Almeida D. Trevisan Sanzovo G.C. Sanzovo R. Boczko R. Miguel Torres 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009,43(12):1993-2000
In an attempt to evaluate correlations between several properties of comets we report the results of a cometary research involving a criterious analysis of gas and dust mass production rates in Comets 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (main target of Rosetta Mission), 1P/Halley, Hyakutake (C/1996 B2), and 46P/Wirtanen and make a comparison between them. 相似文献
869.
Igor S. Veselovsky Serge Koutchmy 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
Several important issues are open in the field of solar variability and they wait their solution which up to now was attempted using critical ground-based instrumentations. However, accurate photometric data are attainable only from space. New observational material should be collected with high enough spatial and spectral resolution, covering the whole visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum as well infrared and ultraviolet to reconstruct the total solar irradiance: (1) the absolute contributions of different small-scale structural entities of the solar atmosphere from the white light flares and from micro-flares are still poorly known; (2) we do not know the absolute contributions of different structural elements of the solar atmosphere to the long-term and to the cyclic variations of the solar irradiance, including features of the polar regions of the Sun; (3) the variations of the chromospheric magnetic network are still poorly evaluated; (4) only scarce information is available about the spectral variations of different small-scale features in the high photosphere. Variability of the Sun in white light can be studied with higher spectral, spatial and time resolution using space-born telescopes, which are more appropriate for this purpose than ground based observatories because of better seeing conditions, no interference of the terrestrial atmosphere and a more precise calibration procedure. Scientific requirements for such observations and the possible experimental tools proposed for their solution. Suggested solar studies have broader astrophysical importance. 相似文献
870.
分析了用试验机进行力学性能检定过程中,夹具的质量对标准测力仪造成的影响,并通过分析原因,给出消除或减小这种影响的方法。 相似文献