高温超导磁悬浮助推缩比试验系统动态测试分析

基于磁悬浮助推技术概念研究方案建立了一套悬浮加速缩比试验系统.从整体缩比模型振动试验出发,主要研究悬浮质量以及悬浮刚度对整体系统动态性能的影响,并在进行缩比单元动态试验结论的基础上,建立试验模型的加速试验动态采集系统,对整体模型进行运行性能试验.在试验基础上提出了提高磁悬浮推进系统运行稳定性的依据,并据此提出相应可行的解决方案设想.通过模型加速试验并采集试验数据定性分析磁浮系统的综合运动性能,以更好地评估系统稳定特性和品质,也为进一步研究磁悬浮助推发射的气动、分离系统稳定性和可靠性提供参考.     

更替某型飞机电压限定器的研究

文章在介绍某型电压限定器工作原理的基础上,阐述了利用集成电路技术和自动控制技术进行该型电压限定器国产化研制的方法,给出了电压限定器探测及延时电路、均衡控制电路、防止误动作保护电路的详细设计方案,解决了激磁控制、均衡控制、故障鉴别等国产化研制过程中遇到的问题,保证了新研制产品与原有进口产品的可互换使用,提高了设备的工作可靠性。     

磁悬浮火箭发动机推力测试台

将电磁悬浮技术用于火箭发动机推力测试试验台是一次新的尝试。本文给出了应用电磁悬浮技术的发动机推力测试试验台的结构,推导了系统的运动方程,并对试验台进行了系统仿真。最后对整个试验台成功进行了多发现场试验,仿真结果和试验结果都表明电磁悬浮技术用于火箭发动机推力测试是成功的,提高了测试系统的性能和推力测试精度。     

On the Coronal Magnetic Field Configuration and Solar Flare/CME Process

The coronal magnetic field configuration is important for understanding the energy storage and release processes that account for flares and/or CMEs. Here we present a model which is based on the work for potential magnetic field problems that only applies the condition at infinity with the boundary condition on the solar surface specified. We also discuss some recent progress on general force-free field models. For some event analyses, we have employed MDI/SOHO longitudinal magnetogram insected into the synoptic magnetogram to obtain whole boundary condition over the solar surface. Globally, the extrapolated global magnetic field structures effectively demonstrate the case for the disk signature of the radio CMEs and the evolution of the radio sources during the CME/flare processes.     

捷变频磁控管用高频直线振荡电机设计

捷变频磁控管的快速捷变特性取决于驱动电机的性能,要求电机功耗小、体积小、效率高,能实现高频稳幅直线振动.文章介绍了音圈直线电机、电磁开关式直线电机和电磁混合式直线电机等三种方案,通过对其工作原理和性能特点分析,确定了音圈直线电机驱动方案,进行了电磁场仿真分析和电磁参数设计,进行了样机试验测试.结果表明,设计的音圈直线电...     

惯性仪表中磁悬浮元件磁芯材料对其性能的影响

本文阐述了惯性仪表中磁悬浮元件的工作原理,分析了材料特性对磁悬浮元件性能的影响。通过对由性能差异较大的材料制成的磁悬浮元件进行参数测试,测试的结果验证了分析的正确性,为磁悬浮元件设计中的材料选用提出了有益的参考。     

超高温度梯度定向凝固NiMnFeGa磁致形状记忆合金

利用超高温度梯度定向凝固装置制备出定向Ni51.2Mn20.0Fe13.0Ga15.8磁致形状记忆合金.沿晶体生长方向凝固组织由等轴晶逐渐过渡为柱状晶,马氏体变体取向性明显,γ相愈加细小,分布愈加均匀.Ni51.2Mn20.0-Fe13.0Ga15.8合金在加热和冷却过程中发生热致马氏体相变及逆相变,马氏体相变温度Ms＝121.3℃,Mf＝99.3℃,As＝118℃,Af＝147℃.     

电磁轴承及其应用 第二部分 电磁轴承工作原理和设计要点

第一部分简述了电磁轴承及电传动技术在国内外的发展及其在航空领域的应用前景.第二部分介绍了燃气涡轮发动机用电磁轴承的设计要求和主要设计问题及其解决方法.     

CMG磁悬浮转子系统的模型与控制律

 以刚体的平动和转动为状态构造主动磁轴承(AMB) 转子控制系统模型,可以清晰反映控制力矩(CMG) 陀螺效应的影响。利用此模型,着重分析了目前常用的分散控制和分散加交叉控制方式下转子的后向涡动特征,并提出模态解耦控制的概念,指出此控制律可以根除转子的后向涡动,且具有最佳的稳定性。     

Modelling of the electromagnetic field in the interplanetary space and in the Earth's magnetosphere

A magnetohydrodynamic model of the solar wind flow is constructed using a kinematic approach. It is shown that a phenomenological conductivity of the solar wind plasma plays a key role in the forming of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) component normal to the ecliptic plane. This component is mostly important for the magnetospheric dynamics which is controlled by the solar wind electric field. A simple analytical solution for the problem of the solar wind flow past the magnetosphere is presented. In this approach the magnetopause and the Earth's bow shock are approximated by the paraboloids of revolution. Superposition of the effects of the bulk solar wind plasma motion and the magnetic field diffusion results in an incomplete screening of the IMF by the magnetopause. It is shown that the normal to the magnetopause component of the solar wind magnetic field and the tangential component of the electric field penetrated into the magnetosphere are determined by the quarter square of the magnetic Reynolds number. In final, a dynamic model of the magnetospheric magnetic field is constructed. This model can describe the magnetosphere in the course of the severe magnetic storm. The conditions under which the magnetospheric magnetic flux structure is unstable and can drive the magnetospheric substorm are discussed. The model calculations are compared with the observational data for September 24–26, 1998 magnetic storm (Dst _min=−205 nT) and substorm occurred at 02:30 UT on January 10, 1997. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.