新的直升机复合材料涵道制造技术

为了实现AC332 民用直升机复合材料涵道结构的高质量、低成本、敏捷快速制造,针对结构特点和各项设计要求,开展正向工艺设计,提出一种新的直升机复合材料涵道制造技术。新的直升机复合材料涵道制造技术包括零件的精准制造技术、涵道结构胶接装配技术、精加工技术,对技术加以展开论述,介绍技术的应用情况;与传统的海豚直升机的涵道制造技术从多方面进行对比。结果表明：新的直升机复合材料涵道制造技术达到了降低成本、缩短制造周期、简化工装、提升质量、保证接口精度的效果,对其他直升机大部件的精准制造有重要的参考价值。     

基于三维原子磁强计的核磁共振陀螺仪实验优化

核磁共振陀螺仪内嵌三维原子磁强计是实现核磁共振陀螺仪小型化的一种有效途径,故介绍了一种基于三维原子磁强计的核磁共振陀螺仪.对影响三维原子磁强计性能的重要参数进行了优化,得到了较优的x轴、yy轴和z轴磁强计信号标度因子,进而实现了更灵敏的三维原子磁强计.在三维磁场闭环锁定6000 s后,测得核磁共振陀螺仪的角度随机游走和...     

磁粉探伤用环形试件的几何尺寸——磁粉探伤原理之四十三

根据磁偶极子链近似理论对Betz环的分析结果得悉:D、d、a、h中只有3个是独立的。由上式的数值计算证明:英国的BS 6072-81标准试件设计合理,而日本的JISG 0565-82中B型对比试件的内径过小,无法达到使用目的。本文给出了改进后的合理内径尺寸。     

“曲面投影精加工”五轴策略研究

介绍了Powermill软件中"曲面投影精加工"策略的原理、主要参数及优化方法,列举了曲面投影精加工在五轴零件中的应用。在完成曲面投影精加工设置时应分别忽略参考曲面,优化切入切出,同时进行刀轴设置,生成高效的"曲面投影精加工"五轴联动刀具路径。     

Inferring plasma flow velocities from photospheric vector magnetic field observations for the investigation of flare onsets

The amount of emergence and submergence of magnetized plasma and the horizontal motion of the footpoints of flux tubes might be crucial for the dynamics of the solar atmosphere. Although the rate of flux emergence and submergence can be observationally determined near the polarity inversion line (Chae et al., 2004), the same is not true for regions away from the PIL. Also, the horizontal motions cannot be directly measured in the solar photosphere. In this sense, the evolution of the photospheric magnetic field provides valuable information which can be used to estimate photospheric plasma flows since magnetic field and plasma are closely associated (frozen-in-condition). We used three methods to estimate the photospheric plasma motion from magnetic field observations. The methods were applied to photospheric vector magnetic field data of active region NOAA 9077, observed by the Huairou Solar Observing Station (HSOS) of the National Astronomical Observatories of China before and after the ‘Bastille Day’ flare on July 13th and 14th, 2000.     

磁流变机床误差分析和加工工艺优化

首先通过实验分析不同工艺参数下对去除函数稳定性的影响,并进行了仿真分析,确定了机床的敏感方向;其次,对磁流变机床运动轴误差进行了测量,分析这些误差引起法线方向误差的大小;最后,实验验证采用较大的压深和补偿法线方向误差可以有效提高机床的加工精度.     

Statistical study of electrostatic solitary waves associated with reconnection: Geotail observations

The role of waves in the dynamics of the magnetotail has long been a topic of interest in magnetospheric physics. The characteristics of Electrostatic Solitary Waves (ESWs) associated with reconnection have been studied statistically in the magnetotail by surveying the large amounts data obtained from Waveform Capture (WFC) which is an important component of Plasma Wave Instrument (PWI) on the Geotail spacecraft. About 150 reconnection events with WFC data available are selected, and approximately 10 thousands of ESW waveforms are picked up by hands for statistical study. The ESWs are observed near diffusion region and near the plasma sheet boundary layer (PSBL). Two kinds of waveforms of ESWs are observed: bi-polar and tri-polar pulses. It is found that the pulse width of the ESWs is in the order of 1–5 ms and the peak-to-peak amplitude is in the order of 0.1–5 mV/m. The amplitudes of ESWs are larger in the near-earth tail region than that in deep tail region. ESWs have been observed with or without guide magnetic field 〈By〉. The characteristics of ESWs in different reconnection region and under different strength of guild magnetic field, their possible generation mechanism will be discussed.     

磁悬浮高速转子系统双频Bode图稳定性分析方法研究

 对于具有强陀螺效应的磁悬浮高速转子系统,转子进动和章动的稳定性是决定系统稳定性的首要因素。为了实现直观鲁棒的进动和章动稳定性设计,针对对称磁悬浮转子系统提出一种基于双频Bode图的进动与章动稳定性分析方法,通过复数变换将实系数双变量转子动力学模型等效为复系数单变量形式,绘制等效开环传递函数的负频和正频Bode图,采用推广的经典频率域稳定性判据进行稳定性判定和稳定裕度分析,为稳定性设计提供了重要基础。实验结果验证了该方法的有效性。     

Magnetic and Optical Properties of the TiO2-Co-TiO2 Composite Films Grown by Magnetron Sputtering

The TiO2-Co-TiO2 sandwich films were successfully grown on glass and silicon substrata making alternate use of radio frequency reactive magnetron sputtering and direct current magnetron sputtering. The structures and properties of these films were identified with X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectra and X-ray photoemission spectra (XPS). It is shown that the sandwich film consists of two anatase TiO2 films with an embedded Co nano-film. The fact that, when the Co nano-film thickens, varied red shifts appear in optical absorption spectra may well be explained by the quantum confinement and tunnel effects. As for magnetic properties, the saturation magnetization, remnant magnetic induction and coercivity vary with the thickness of the Co nano-films. Moreover, the Co nano-film has a critical thickness of about 8.6 nm, which makes the coercivity of the composite film reach the maximum of about 1413 Oe.     

一种基于DSP的高速数据采集与处理系统

介绍了数控磁悬浮轴承的总体结构、模数（Ａ／Ｄ）转换电路、数模（Ｄ／Ａ）转换电路及等待电路的设计方法,给出了上述三种电路的原理图,并且介绍了Ａ／Ｄ和Ｄ／Ａ连调的方法,给出了调试Ａ／Ｄ和Ｄ／Ａ的有关程序,实验证明;所设计的基于ＤＳＰ的硬件和系统,满足了磁悬浮轴承控制性能的要求,如果改变控制对象,仅需发迹ＰＩＤ控制算法中有关参数,即可适应其性能的要求。