碳纤维复合材料高压球形容器研制

采用变带距方法对球形容器进行优化设计，并研制了一批产品。试验结果表明，在纤维设计应力相同条件下，采用变带距缠绕的球形容器，其复合材料重量比等带距缠绕的轻２４．５６％，而其容器特性系数高出１０．４％，能同时满足设计提出的强度和重量两方面要求。     

灵敏度温度自补偿薄膜压力传感器的研制

溅射薄膜压力传感器具有长期稳定性好、耐高温等优点,但是由于受弹性体材料自身特性的影响,传感器的灵敏度温度误差大,大约在1.5×10-4~2×10-4/F.S℃,是导致传感器测量误差大的原因之一。在弹性体上设计加工灵敏度温度补偿电阻,使应变电阻和灵敏度温度误差补偿电阻可以在同一时间感受温度,比在后续电路上进行温度补偿,温度响应快。对灵敏度温度自补偿压力敏感元件进行设计与研制。实测结果表明,采用灵敏度温度自补偿工艺技术的敏感元件,灵敏度温度误差较小,可以控制在0.25×10-4/F.S℃以下,传感器的温度性能得到了提高。     

语音合成技术的研究与发展

介绍信息技术处理领域的一项前沿技术——语音合成技术。简述了语音合成技术的发展历史以及目前国内外在此研究领域的最新成果。讨论了在语音合成技术中用到的一些方法并对这些方法作了简单地分析。阐述了语音合成技术的基本工作原理以及从文字信息到语音输出的工作流程。给出了语音合成技术的系统结构图并对关键的模块作了介绍。简介了语音合成技术的应用领域。对语音合成技术的发展方向，提出了一些看法。     

非线性PD型比例导引鲁棒性研究

为研究存在视线角速度测量噪声时非线性比例微分(PD)型比例制导方案的鲁棒性,以近距大离轴角发射和目标大机动为拦截条件,对四种视线角速度测量噪声方差进行蒙特卡罗仿真模拟。结果表明,非线性PD型比例制导方案抗视线角速度测量噪声的鲁棒性强,对机动目标拦截制导精度高,是一种具工程应用价值的高精度末制导方案。     

导弹子母弹子弹抛撒弹道模型及数字仿真

建立了导弹子母弹抛撒弹道模型，并编制了抛撒弹道仿真程序，仿真结果与靶场试验结果一致，仿真程序也适用于所有弹道导弹子母弹撒 轴对称子弹的无控弹道仿真，可为地地导弹子母作战使用及作战效能研究提供强有力的分析工具。     

Tether Satellite System Collision Study

A study was performed to determine the probability of collision with resident space objects and untrackable debris for the tether component of the Tethered Satellite System (TSS) after it broke away from the Space Shuttle orbiter (mission STS-75) in February 1996. Both an analytical and a numerical approach were used in this study, and the results obtained with these two methods were found to be in good agreement. These results show that the deployed tether is expected to have been impacted by several particles 0.1mm or larger in size. The probability of collision with objects 10cm in size or larger was on the order of 10^–3 per month. Since the severed tether reentered within one month after deployment, the collision hazard to other objects while in orbit was small. The analytical methods used in this study are useful for tether collision evaluations in general.     

模型修正中一种特殊广义逆的性质与功能

本文对一种特殊的广义逆矩阵在模型修正中使用时可能具有的性质与功能给予了间接的论证,从而为这种广义逆的进一步应用给予了提示。该论证表明,这种广义逆不仅具有增补方程个数的作用,而且还具有对修正模型的参考基增补高阶理论模态信息的功能。通过本文论证,文[2][4]之解的唯一性问题明确解决了,即为一个实用完备模态空间中的确定解。     

Real time localization of gamma ray bursts with INTEGRAL

The INTEGRAL satellite has been successfully launched in October 2002 and has recently started its operational phase. The INTEGRAL burst alert system (IBAS) will distribute in real time the coordinates of the gamma ray bursts (GRBs) detected with INTEGRAL. After a brief introduction on the INTEGRAL instruments, we describe the main IBAS characteristics and report on the initial results. During the initial performance and verification phase of the INTEGRAL mission, which lasted about two months, two GRBs have been localized with accuracy of 2–4 arcmin. These observations have allowed us to validate the IBAS software, which is now expected to provide quick (few seconds delay) and precise (few arcmin) localization for 10–15 GRBs per year.     

十块中国球粒陨石元素丰度特征研究

利用仪器中子活化分析方法,对宁强、随州、枣阳、南通、肇东、广南、东台、清镇、武安、导河等陨石进行了多元素分析测定.给出了近40种元素含量结果.并对各类球粒陨石微量元素丰度特征、REE丰度特征以及宁强陨石元素丰度特征进行了讨论.