高安全分区信息物理系统的仿真验证研究

信息物理系统(CPS)强调借助网络对物理世界的感知和控制,往往系统规模较大、结构复杂,通常重视对系统开发前、中期的验证工作,而高安全的CPS对验证的要求更高。在实现分区调度、通信等服务的基础上,通过构建Windows平台上的模拟分区环境,我们完成了某高安全信息物理系统的建模,检验系统设计的可调度性、故障恢复能力等行为特性,从而验证了研究方法的合理性和正确性。     

一种基于滑模非奇异的反舰导弹导引律的设计与仿真

提出了一种反舰导弹滑模非奇异导引律。根据反舰导弹弹道的运动学分析方法,建立了弹目相对运动的数学模型。在非奇异理论的基础上,推导出具有带落角约束的滑模非奇异导引律。通过仿真,表明了该导引律能同时满足脱靶和落角的性能指标,具有优良的鲁棒性,脱靶量更小,精度更高。相比传统的比例导引律,具有更强的实用性和有效性。     

某型航空发动机高原起动供油规律研究

以某型航空发动机作为研究平台,通过对发动机起动工作过程和起动供油调节分析,研究了地面平原起动供油和高原起动供油关系。在兼顾了空中起动的基础上,提出了在高原环境下的起动供油控制规律:调整改变自动起动器和起动放气嘴。以发动机在平原地区机场起动调整方法为基础,得到了在高原机场起动调整方法,并在高原机场试验验证中取得满意结果,解决了发动机在高原进气气压低,含氧量较少,温度较高,一系列恶劣的进气条件下起动中热悬挂、冷悬挂、起动失速等起动极限问题,可为其他型号发动机的高原起动借鉴。     

变结构制导规律及其实现

由于变结构控制的滑动模态具有完全的自适应性,不必全面研究系统的各种摄动及外干扰,只需根据高速度大机动目标的特点,对其实现自适应,将各种干扰及偏差的影响归人有关增益系数上加以考虑。应用变结构滑膜控制理论,推导了出一种适用于拦截高速大机动目标的空间制导规律,该制导规律能将系统引向滑动面并保持在其上运动。算例仿真证明,变结构项保证了对目标机动的鲁棒性,简单易行利于工程实现。     

择优比较法的水面舰艇反导作战通道性能分析

通过对影响水面舰艇反导作战通道性能的因素进行分析,构建了水面舰艇反导作战通道效能评价指标体系,建立了水面舰艇反导作战通道性能云模型,为水面舰艇反导作战通道性能评估提供了定量算法。水面舰艇反导作战效能的定量评估,对提高水面舰艇反导作战能力具有重要作用。     

高海拔环境直升机吊装组塔作业技术研究

应用直升机进行高海拔环境下输电线路吊装组塔作业受自然条件影响较大,本文将从高海拔环境特征及其对直升机工作性能的影响、直升机选型、吊装组塔作业方法等方面深入的研究在高海拔环境下应用直升机进行吊装组塔作业技术,促进了青藏高原输电线路搭建技术和效率的提高。     

战场复杂电磁环境下的无人机作战应用探讨

通过对战场复杂电磁环境的研究,分析总结无人机系统在侦察作战全过程中可能受到各种电磁干扰,结合无人机系统抗干扰特性,提出应对战场复杂电磁环境的无人机系统作战运用方法,有效提高了无人机在战场中的作战效能和生存能力。     

Guidance laws for attacking defended target

In this paper, two new guidance laws based on differential game theory are proposed and investigated for the attacker in an attacker-defender-target scenario.The conditions for the attacker winning the game are analyzed when the target and defender using the differential game guidance law based on the linear model.The core ideas underlying the two guidance laws are the attacker evading to a critical safe boundary from the defender, and then maintaining a critical miss distance.The guidance law more appropriate for the attacker to win the game differs according to the initial parameters.Unlike other guidance laws, when using the derived guidance laws there is no need to know the target and the defender's control efforts.The results of numerical simulations show that the attacker can evade the defender and hit the target successfully by using the proposed derived guidance laws.     

真空低温环境红外亮温标准装置设计

对遥感技术现状及面临的问题进行了介绍，明确了建立真空低温环境红外亮温计量标准装置的意义，对国内外研究现状进行了梳理，对研究的标准装置的技术路线和设计方案进行了详细叙述。     

A finite-time 3D guidance law based on fixed-time convergence disturbance observer

In order to achieve accurate interception of high-speed maneuvering targets, this paper presents a relative Line-of-Sight (LOS) velocity based finite-time three-dimensional guidance law design framework, and discusses the application of fixed-time convergence disturbance observer in this framework. Firstly, a simple Lyapunov function is provided to show that the coupled terms in the relative kinematics can be ignored in the proposed guidance law design framework. Secondly, the realizations of several classical guidance laws are analyzed with the proposed framework, including TPN guidance law, finite-time Input-to-State Stability (ISS) guidance law, and sliding mode guidance law. Thirdly, fixed-time convergence disturbance observers are introduced to design the composite finite-time 3D guidance law, and Lyapunov method is employed to show the stability of the guidance system. Numerical simulations with different scenarios show that the proposed generalized guidance law performs high interception accuracy.