相控阵雷达扫描波位和扫描时间的设计与优化

详细讨论了在相控阵雷达设计中扫描波位如何确定的问题。扫描波位的确定原则是使雷达系统既满足一定的检测概率和作用距离，又能在最短的时间内扫描整个空域。这就必须在波位驻留时间和平均增益损失等因素之间进行折衷。为了进一步节省扫描时间，还对如何利用数字波束形成（ Ｄ Ｂ Ｆ） 技术实现优化进行了探讨。     

激光标线仪校准方法研究CSCD

激光标线仪可以输出相互垂直的水平激光线和铅垂激光线,被广泛应用于建筑工程和装修装饰施工中,然而仪器的误差会直接影响工程质量。通过对输出激光线水平度、倾斜度和直线度等多项误差来源进行理论分析,研究并设计了针对各项误差的校准方法。     

激光干涉仪测量刚性转子动不平衡量技术浅析

介绍了采用激光干涉仪测量刚性转子运转时支撑上振动信号的原理,并简要分析了刚性转子动不平衡量的提取和解算技术.     

高超声速流的电子束诊断法(英文)

本文描述用电子束辉光法测量高超声速流中平均密度、速度以及密度变化特征的物理原理和过程。对此法用于平板上激波层稳定性问题的适用范围和限制条件作了分析。内容通过风洞实验结果加以说明。     

LD端泵Nd：YVO4固体激光器双折射现象研究

通过对LD端泵Nd：YVO4固体激光器输出特性的研究，并运用传播圆和变换圆理论的分析，得出了晶体双折射是影响激光器输出特性重要因素，并与实验相吻合。     

Special Technologies Related to Electron Beam Welding

In order to improve the manufacturing quality of electron beam welding,some technologies are developed by using the special features of electron beam.Comparing with the conventional electron beam welding,the usage of multi-beam technology and micro-beam technology are introduced.In addition.the development of beam diagnostic system is also presented.     

一种激光长刻机的工作原理

介绍了一种静态激光长刻机的工作原理,并介绍了该光刻方法的关键技术和工艺.     

L׳ADROIT – A spaceborne ultraviolet laser system for space debris clearing

Small (1–10 cm) debris in low Earth orbit (LEO) are extremely dangerous, because they spread the breakup cascade. Pulsed laser active debris removal using laser ablation jets on target is the most cost-effective way to re-enter the small debris. No other solutions address the whole problem of large (~100 cm, 1 t) as well as small debris. Physical removal of small debris (by nets, tethers and so on) is uneconomical because of the energy cost of matching orbits. In this paper, we present a completely new proposal relative to our earlier work. This new approach uses rapid, head-on interaction in 10–40 s rather than 4 minutes, using 20–40 kW bursts of 100 ps, 355 nm UV pulses from a 1.5 m diameter aperture on a space-based station in LEO. The station employs “heat-capacity” laser mode with low duty cycle to create an adaptable, robust, dual-mode system which can lower or raise large derelict objects into less dangerous orbits, as well as clear out the small debris in a 400-km thick LEO band. Time-average laser optical power is less than 15 kW. The combination of short pulses and UV wavelength gives lower required fluence on target as well as higher momentum coupling coefficient. An orbiting system can have short range because of high interaction rate deriving from its velocity through the debris field. This leads to much smaller mirrors and lower average power than the ground-based systems we have considered previously. Our system also permits strong defense of specific assets. Analysis gives an estimated cost less than $1 k each to re-enter most small debris in a few months, and about 280 k$ each to raise or lower 1-ton objects by 40 km. We believe it can do this for 2000 such large objects in about four years. Laser ablation is one of the few interactions in nature that propel a distant object without any significant reaction on the source.     

基于全球网和区域网SLR数据的低轨卫星定轨精度分析

卫星激光测距(SLR)是目前低轨卫星常用的定轨手段之一.文章以贾森-1(Jason-1)和"环境卫星"(EN VISAT)实测数据为例,讨论了不同弧段长度(1天、3天和7天)的全球网SLR数据对低轨卫星定轨精度的影响,分析了基于美国网、欧洲网和亚洲网等区域网SLR数据的低轨卫星精密定轨精度.检验定轨精度的参考轨道来自美...     

Ni18%和0Cr15Ni5Cu2Ti异种钢材电子束焊接工艺试验研究

对Ni18%和0Cr15Ni5Cu2Ti超高强度马氏体沉淀硬化不锈钢异种钢材之间进行了电子束焊接工艺试验,就其工艺可焊性及接头性能、金相组织、焊缝质量、力学性能等开展研究,采用X-探伤、静载强度、金相观察、电镜扫描和能谱分析等检测手段对试件进行了分析并得出了相应结论。