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201.
《中国航空学报》2021,34(3):50-60
The dynamic performance of a nozzle-flapper servo valve can be affected by several factors such as the disturbance of the input signal, the motion of the armature assembly and the oscillation of the jet force. As the part of vibrating at high frequency, the armature assembly plays a vital role during the operation of the servo valve. In order to accurately predict the transient response of the armature assembly during the vibration, a mathematical model of armature assembly is established based on the distributed parameters method (DPM) and Hamilton principle. The new mathematical model is composed of three main parts, the modal eigenfunction, modal mechanical response expressions of the spring tube and the motion equation of the other armature assembly. After programing, the purpose of using the DPM to predict the dynamic response of different positions located on the armature assembly is achieved. For verifying the validity of the mathematical model, the finite element method (FEM) and classic model (CM) of armature assembly are applicated by commercial software under the same condition. The comparison results prove that the DPM can effectively predict the axial and tangential deflection of the armature assembly different positions which the CM can’t duing to its over-simplification. A certain error is generated when predicting the axial deformation at different heights by DPM, which is caused by an approximate method to simulate the torsion of the spring tube. The comparison results of the spring tube deflection at different vibration frequencies shows that the adaptability of DPM is significantly higher than the classic model, which verify the model is more adaptable for predicting the dynamic response of the armature assembly. 相似文献
202.
《中国航空学报》2021,34(5):298-314
A rotary valve coupled in a combustor assembly can generate periodic pressure oscillations inside the combustor and can be used to study the combustion instability in the combustion chamber of a rocket engine. This paper proposes a cold gas flow experimental system based on a rotary valve and a corresponding rotation model. A 3D numerical model is proposed to obtain the transient flow inside the rotary valve, and the dynamic mesh technique and User-Defined Functions (UDFs) are adopted to implement a swing motion instead of a rotary motion. Several cold gas flow experiments are carried out at rotating speeds of 75 225, and 375 rpm to verify the validity of the numerical model. The effects of rotating speed, stroke length ratio and radius of the RED (Rotor Exhaust Duct) on the pressure oscillations are studied using this numerical model. The results show that the maximum and peak-to-peak values of the pressure oscillations gradually decrease with increasing rotating speed. The ratio of the corresponding peak-to-peak value to the maximum pressure (pressure amplitude ratio) is reduced from 1.81 to 0.6%. The stroke length ratio affects the pressure waveform because it leads to a change in the time spent in the non-exhaust stage. When the stroke length ratio is 0, the waveform closely resembles a sine wave. With the increase in the stroke length ratio, the pressure waveform exhibits a more square or a triangular wave shape. Finally, a high-frequency and high-amplitude pressure oscillation can be obtained by appropriately increasing the radius of the RED. 相似文献
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提出了一种高压RC延时控制的高低压驱动电路,用于姿轨控发动机燃气阀控制。在闭合的启动阶段对线圈施加高电压提供大电流,加速电磁阀闭合;闭合的保持阶段施加低电压维持较小电流,保证线圈安全,降低功耗;开启阶段加速线圈电流泄放,提高开启速度,满足了发动机快速关断和开启的要求;信号电路和功率电路相互隔离;RC电路作为高电压延时器件,只需1路控制信号,电路得以简化。 相似文献
205.
针对故障率较高的马桶冲水阀组件(件号为14330-230)封严安装过程中涂胶步骤的技术难点,设计了以内外齿传动机构及丝杆传动机构为主要结构的涂胶装置,经过对各运动模块的分析,验证了该装置的可行性,为类似装置的设计提供了思路。 相似文献
206.
YF-23A战斗机具有极大的静不安定性,在不开加力的情况下可以实现超声速巡航,其设计目标是在亚声速和超声速均具有优于对手的机动能力,上述要求使得飞行控制作动系统必须具有空前的能力和性能。其独特的飞行和机动包线要求其作动系统在低速时具有高的舵面偏转速率和大的行程,在超声速时要具有附加铰链力矩输出能力,为实现上述目标,开发出具有液压与电能守恒的作动系统。 相似文献
207.
张榛 《空间控制技术与应用》2012,38(2):45-48
通过有限元仿真软件Ansoft建立电磁阀的物理模型,计算电磁场中各变量之间的相互关系,将分析结果导入液压仿真软件AMESim的系统模型中,实现磁路结构、液路系统及机械传动之间的耦合,对双阀座电磁阀的响应时间、质量流量等负载特性进行更精确的仿真和分析. 相似文献
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