基于透射法的能见度测量装置设计与实验研究

探索并实现了一种新型的单端透射式能见度测量装置,该装置是一种易于对准调校的便携式测量系统。介绍了装置的基本设计思路及主要测量原理,进行了装置与参考仪器的能见度测量比对实验。实验验证了装置测量能见度的性能,测量相对误差在±15%以内。     

劳动价值论对我国加入WTO后国际经济活动的指导

WTO是一个以市场经济为基础的国际经济组织，它所体现的国际经济关系，本质上是国内商品与货币关系的扩展。因此，马克思所阐述的劳动价值论仍然是指导我国加入WTO后进行国际经济活动的理论基础。     

多弹协同拦截综述与展望

多弹协同是未来导弹发展的一个重要方向,根据协同效果可分为协同攻击、协同拦截、协同探测3大类。协同攻击发展起步较早,协同拦截已由信息协同逐渐发展到自主协同,而协同探测则是基础条件,随着技术的进步三者也在融合、发展。首先简述了多弹协同3类技术的发展历程,重点针对多弹协同拦截自主作战技术,分析其实现难点,并对未来发展方向进行展望。     

无人驾驶飞机飞行控制新技术

分析了国外无人机飞行控制系统的发展现状和趋势,提出了无人机控制系统的发展方向为自主控制,以及其中的两个关键技术:个体层面上的故障诊断与自修复飞行控制和集群层面上的多机协同技术.并对实现这两种飞行控制系统所要研究的具体技术进行了阐述,为新一代飞控系统设计提供了参考.     

基于传感器协同技术的雷达搜索空域研究

多传感器协同是当代先进战斗机的重要技术特征.利用数据链、电子战系统、红外搜索跟踪系统提供的目标信息引导雷达对指定空域进行小范围搜索,可以增加雷达波束目标驻留时间,提高雷达探测距离.本文给出了在外部目标信息引导下雷达搜索空域确定方法,对各种传感器的引导精度进行了分析,确定了雷达相应的搜索空域.     

国际贸易对国家创新能力影响的实证分析

长期以来,国际贸易一直被视为创新能力扩散和转移的重要渠道,文章选取我国进出口总额和国内专利授权数作为衡量国际贸易和国家创新能力的指标,利用协整分析和Granger因果检验对其进行实证研究。研究发现,国际贸易和国家创新能力之间存在着长期的均衡关系;国际贸易是提升国家创新能力的原因,但不是国家创新能力的结果;并在此基础上分析了作为一个贸易大国,我国创新能力对国际贸易影响不大的原因。     

近期美元贬值的原因分析

2003年国际外汇市场价格波动日趋扩大,美元兑欧元、英镑、日元、澳元、加元持续贬值,并创下多年低位.文章从财政、贸易、公众心理等方面分析了2003年初以来的美元贬值的缘由,并对美元汇率的未来走势做出预测:从长期看,美元仍有可能恢复其强势地位.     

A Brief Introduction and Recent Progress of the Geospace Double Star Program

The Geospace Double Star Project (DSP) consists of two small satellites operating in the near-earth equatorial and polar regions, respectively. The goals of DSP are: (1) to provide high-resolution field, particle, and wave measurements in some important near-earth active regions which have not been covered by current ISTP missions, such as the near-earth plasma sheet and its boundary layer, the ring current, the radiation belts, the dayside magnetopause boundary layer, and the polar region; (2) to investigate the trigger mechanisms of magnetic storms, magnetospheric substorms, and magnetospheric particle events,as well as the responses of geospace storms to solar activities and interplanetary disturbances; (3) to set up the models describing the spatial and temporal variations of the near-earth space environment.To realize the above goals, the equatorial satellite TC-1 and the polar satellite TC-2 will accommodate, respectively, eight instruments on board. TC-1was launched successfully in December 2003 while the polar satellite (TC-2)will be launched in July 2004. The orbit of the equatorial satellite TC-1 consists of a perigee at 550 km, an apogee at 60 000 km, and an inclination of about 28.5; while the orbit of the polar satellite will have a perigee of 700 km, an apogee of 40 000 km, and an inclination of about 90. The two satellites will take coordinated measurements with Cluster Ⅱ and will first form a "six-point exploration" in geospace.The operational status of TC-1 are introduced in this paper.     

An Asian perspective on the new US space policy: The emphasis on international cooperation and its relevance to Asia

This viewpoint examines the likely reasons behind the renewed focus on international cooperation in the new US National Space Policy, noting that the rise of various Asian space powers is one factor. It demonstrates the increase in US-Asian space cooperation that is already underway, arguing that such cooperation can only be to the good in providing Asian countries with a greater degree of cutting-edge technology and know-how, as well as contributing to the overall safety and security of outer space. Nevertheless, there will doubtless be problems such as cost overruns and delays and effort will have to be applied if cooperation is to work.     

对海作战无人机指挥控制系统发展综述

首先对国外无人机指挥控制系统的发展现状、趋势进行了分析,引出我国对海作战无人机指挥控制系统产品谱系、技术领域发展路线的研究需求,还分析了我国对海作战无人机的作战需求和部署模式,得出不同形态控制站的发展思路和技术路线,同时结合美军无人机指挥控制系统核心能力发展情况,提出我国对海作战无人机指挥控制系统重点技术发展规划,为我国对海作战先进无人机指挥控制装备的研发进行探索。