数控车削编程系统图素工艺信息自动输入模块的研究

根据NC车削自动编程系统的需要,为高效输入图形零件信息,实现数控编程的自动化,确定了基于回转体零件的数据结构(包括几何信息和工艺信息).通过求交算法实现各图素的特征提取和输入,客户可在屏幕上点选特征图素并同时输入其对应的工艺信息,随后通过动态绑定技术利用数据库来进行数据处理和储存.不同的特征图素将产生不同类型的表,可通过打开数据库的方式使零件图形输入并重现,最终实现输出系统所需的数据结构,提高了图形输入效率,为虚拟化数控加工仿真提供技术支撑.     

RBF神经网络在电气设备状态评估中的应用

以切比雪夫正交基函数(RBF)神经网络搭配教师模块作为电气设备状态评估的模型,通过对过去序列样本的学习,在考虑影响电气设备状态的各种因素的情况下用教师模块对学习过程进行监督,调整网络的权值,然后识别电气设备状态当前情况。结果表明该神经网络具有良好的识别能力、快速的收敛能力并可以应用于大规模的电气设备状态评估中。     

Convex shaping process simulation during counter-rotating electrochemical machining by using the finite element method

In counter-rotating electrochemical machining(CRECM), a revolving cathode tool with hollow windows of various shapes is used to fabricate convex structures on a revolving part. During this process, the anode workpiece and the cathode tool rotate relative to each other at the same rotation speed. In contrast to the conventional schemes of ECM machining with linear motion of a block tool electrode, this scheme of ECM is unique, and has not been adequately studied yet. In this paper, the finite element method(FEM) is used to simulate the anode shaping process during CRECM, and the simulation process which involves a meshing model, a moving boundary,and a simulation algorithm is described. The simulated anode profiles of the convex structure at different processing times show that the CRECM process can be used to fabricate convex structures of various shapes with different heights. Besides, the variation of the inter-electrode gap indicates that this process can also reach a relative equilibrium state like that in conventional ECM. A rectangular convex and a circular convex are successfully fabricated on revolving parts. The experimental results indicate relatively good agreement with the simulation results. The proposed simulation process is valid for convex shaping prediction and feasibility studies as well.     

Collective trajectory planning for satellite swarm using inter-satellite electromagnetic force

The inter-satellite electromagnetic force presents several significant advantages that help to expand its space applications to the multi-satellite missions gradually. For a satellite swarm, whether the electromagnetic force is applied to enable collective maneuver and how to provide a better performance and broader applications for such swarm highlight an important issue. Considering the trajectory planning problem of satellite swarm using inter-satellite electromagnetic force, a behavior-based collective planning scheme is developed by designing the desired velocity of each satellite as the sum of several different behavioral contributions, which are used to represent the internal and external interactions of the swarm. Therefore, the desired configuration is associated with the equilibrium points of the pre-designed kinematical field. Furthermore, the trajectory planning problem could be translated to a parameter optimization problem considering the swarm dynamics with inter-satellite electromagnetic force. Then based on the analysis of the applicability and advantages triggered by integrating the inter-satellite electromagnetic force into such behavior-based planning scheme, the collective trajectory planning problem with sole electromagnetic force actuation and hybrid actuation with thruster are studied respectively. Numerical simulations are carried out to verify the validity of the proposed algorithm, and the satellite swarm performance enhanced by inter-satellite electromagnetic force is discussed at last.     

语言输入输出理论在职业英语教学中的应用

从语言输入与输出理论的角度出发,探析造成职业英语教学失误的原因,提出在英语教学中,语言的输入与输出存在严重失衡的问题,尤其是学习者在实践环节的练习相当缺乏。因此认为教学改革要从改变传统的教学手段、教学模式出发,提高输入质量,重视输出效果,使输入与输出平衡发展,相得益彰,注重培养学习者的语言交际能力,是提高英语教学效果的保证。     

钨板加热旋压模具设计及加热方法研究

本文主要论述纯钨板成形时模具及靠板的设计、调试,并对成形过程中模具及钨板的加热方法、工艺参数进行了分析。     

基于AVR单片机输入捕捉功能的频率计设计

利用AVR单片机的输入捕捉功能,以ATmega16芯片为控制核心,配以适当的软硬件资源,设计了一款频率计。实验结果证明,该系统可以稳定实现频率的测量,并且测量误差满足设计要求。