有三个等椭圆孔无限大平板不同受载应力集中的有限元分析

本文用有限元方法分析了无限大平板内有三个等椭圆孔当承受单向和双向均匀拉伸载荷时,孔边的应力集中问题,计算结果分别用不同受载情况下,三孔应力集中系数相对于单孔应力集中系数的比值与孔间距无量纲参数的关系曲线给出,该曲线表明了三个椭圆孔之间的应力集中干涉效应。     

FIBER OPTIC TEMPERATURE MEASURING SYSTEM

提出了一种可用于多种场合的光纤温度检测系统。该系统具有反射式结构,由热双金属片、连杆－活塞机构、光栅及光纤探头组成。温度变化引起热双金属片变形,通过连杆－活塞机构,使得光栅在竖直方向移动。光纤探头用来检测由于温度变化引起光栅移动产生的条纹数。通过光纤光缆可以将检测信号传输１ｋｍ以上,系统的温度测量范围达到１００℃,精度达±０．２℃。     

基于H_∞模型匹配的应急飞行控制研究

研究了当飞机常规操纵舵面失效时 ,通过调节飞机发动机推力大小来操纵飞机的飞行问题。采用 H∞ 模型匹配的方法 ,设计动态补偿器 ,使只调节发动机推力的飞机所表现的特性与在常规舵面操纵下的飞机所表现的特性相近似 ,从而使飞行员能在操纵舵面失效的情况下 ,按常规操纵的方法通过控制飞机发动机推力来操纵飞机 ,实现应急控制。仿真验证了这种方法的有效性。     

平板绕流的抛物化Navier－Stokes方程分析

对于绕有限长平板不可压粘性层流问题,循抛物化Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ（ＰＮＳ）方程,进行ＰＬＫ坐标摄动分析,推得与Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ（ＮＳ）方程结果完全一致的摩擦阻力规律。该规律在１５＜Ｒｅ＜１０＿４范围内成立,证实ＰＮＳ方程适应中等Ｒｅｙｎｏｌｄｓ数流动。     

混合法(权函数─—光测技术)在断裂力学中的应用研究

本文采用作者提出的混合法（将光测技术与权函数相结合）,求解了含孔板在不同应力场裂纹的应力强度因子。     

Integrated design of topology and material for composite morphing trailing edge based compliant mechanism

The morphing trailing edge based compliant mechanism is a developing technology which can increase lift-drag ratio for variable flight modes by bending down the trailing edge. Composite material design is integrated into topology optimization for the morphing trailing edge based compliant mechanism in the paper. A two-step optimization strategy is established to solve the integrated design problem. Initially, lamination parameters are introduced and viewed as a bridge between structure stiffness and fiber angles for composite material. Design variables include the lamination parameters and element density. The least-squares between actual and desired displacements at output points along trailing edge is adopted to evaluate the deformed capability of the trailing edge. An integrated optimization model for the composite morphing trailing edge is established with the volume constraints. The optimal topologic shape and lamination parameters are initially obtained. Subsequently, a least-squares optimization between fiber angles and the optimal lamination parameters is implemented to obtain optimal fiber angles. Finally, morphing capability of composites trailing edge based compliant mechanism is investigated by simulation and experiments. The results indicate the composites trailing edge based compliant mechanism can approximately bend down 8 degrees and satisfies the design requirement.     

Static Analysis of Functionally Graded Sandwich Plates Using an Efficient and Simple Refined Theory

In this paper, a new displacement based high-order shear deformation theory is introduced for the static response of function-ally graded sandwich plate. Unlike any other theory, the number of unknown functions involved is only four, as against five in case of other shear deformation theories. The theory presented is variationally consistent, has strong similarity with classical plate theory in many aspects, does not require shear correction factor, and gives rise to transverse shear stress variation such that the transverse shear stresses vary parabolically across the thickness satisfying shear stress free surface conditions. Two common types of functionally graded sandwich plates, namely, the sandwich with functionally graded facesheet and homogeneous core and the sandwich with homogeneous facesheet and functionally graded core, are considered. Governing equations are derived from the principle of virtual displacements. The closed-form solution of a simply supported rectangular plate subjected to sinu-soidal loading has been obtained by using the Navier method. The validity of the present theory is investigated by comparing some of the present results with those of the classical, the first-order and the other higher-order theories. It can be concluded that the proposed theory is accurate and simple in solving the static bending behavior of functionally graded sandwich plates.     

环板在边缘弯矩和局部均布、线性荷载共同作用下的塑性极限分析(Ⅰ)

应用奇异函数求出环板在边缘弯矩和局部均布、线性分布荷载共同作用下的极限荷载的计算公式，并可画出极限荷载的影响曲线。     

无穷观问题的研究(Ⅱ)——从Hausdorff的直觉和Poincaré的名言到Brouwer剧场现象

本组系列论文 ( )～ ( )从数学和认识论的角度系统地研究了无穷观问题的历史发展和现状 ,确立了无穷观背景世界的三分法原则 ,指出了两种无穷观相互排斥的局限性 ,形成了统一两种无穷于同一框架中的基本观点 ,并建立了一个统一实无限与潜无限于同一框架中的公理集合论系统 APAS。     

SPECIAL HIGH-ORDER BENDING CRACK TIP FINITE ELEMENT FOR THE REISSNER PLATE

ＳＰＥＣＩＡＬＨＩＧＨ┐ＯＲＤＥＲＢＥＮＤＩＮＧＣＲＡＣＫＴＩＰＦＩＮＩＴＥＥＬＥＭＥＮＴＦＯＲＴＨＥＲＥＩＳＳＮＥＲＰＬＡＴＥＪｉａｎｇＣｈｉｐｉｎｇ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＦｌｉｇｈｔＶｅｈｉｃｌｅＤｅｓｉｇｎａｎｄＡｐｐｌｉｅｄＭｅｃｈａｎｉ...