高旋转数下带肋回转通道的换热特性

为匹配真实发动机转子叶片的工作条件,将实验回转通道气体压力提高到500kPa以上,使雷诺数和旋转数范围分别扩展到10000~70000和0~2.08.在此基础上通过实验方法研究了高旋转数下带45°倾角斜肋的方形截面回转通道的换热特性.结果表明:回转通道的第1通道前缘面传热系数随旋转数的增大先减小,在达到临界旋转数后换热随旋转数增大而增强;低旋转数下,回转通道的第2通道前后缘面换热差异较小,随着旋转数的增大,前缘面换热始终强于后缘面,这种换热特性与光滑通道完全不同.      

均布载荷作用下三边简支一边固定厚矩形板的弯曲

在本文中，功的互等定理法(RTM)被推广应用于求解基于Reissner理论的厚矩形板的弯曲问题，给出了三边简支一边固定厚矩形板在均布载荷作用下弯曲的精确解析解，并分析了解的数值结果。     

用奇异有限元法计算正交各向异性复合材料平面断裂的应力强度因子

将复合材料平板视为正交各向异性平板，把正交各向异性平板裂纹顶点附近的位移展开式迭加在一般的等参数单元上，建立了用于复合材料平板应力强度因子计算的奇异元。并以所做出的公式，对正交各向异性板含单边裂纹和双边裂纹问题进行了计算分析，取得了较好的效果。     

超薄型平板缝隙阵单脉冲天线设计与仿真

为解决经典计算公式在超薄型波导平板缝隙阵单脉冲天线设计中误差大、成本高、周期长等缺点,提出了一种用HFSS仿真软件优化天线功能和参数进行精确设计的方法。仿真设计实例表明,该法能精确控制天线缝隙的参数,且方法简单实用,可设计出性能较高的天线。     

复合材料平板复杂应力试验的试样研究

用解析法、有限单元法对在双向载荷下平板试样的均匀应力区范围进行了计算分析,并用光弹实验进行了检验.利用双向加载试验机对单向复合材料板式试样施加不同比例的双向载荷,进行了应变分布测试,结果表明,130mm×130mm的板样在各种载荷比下,其均匀应力区范围不小于30mm×30mm.在此基础上设计了用于双向拉伸的平板试样.     

圆筒形拉伸冲压零件下料公式的修正方法

在冲压拉伸制造薄板形零件的模具设计制造中,通常都是先利用公式计算出落料尺寸,根据这个尺寸制造出落料凸模和落料凹模,试生产后再根据制件的误差对落料凸模和落料凹模进行修改,如果成本高,效率低,就通过探讨误差生成的原因以及做出应对的修正方法,从缩小误差,提高试生产效率方面考虑,设法缩短试制时间。     

Experimental method for and theoretical research on defect tolerance of fixed plate based on damage mechanics

An experimental method and a theoretical analysis based on continuum damage mechan-ics are applied for the defects tolerance of fixed plate. The defects type studied in this article is scratch, which i...     

Experimental method for and defect tolerance of fixed plate theoretical research on based on damage mechanics

An experimental method and a theoretical analysis based on continuum damage mechan- ics are applied for the defects tolerance of fixed plate. The defects type studied in this article is scratch, which is considered a typical defect on fixed plate according to the engineering practice. The general approach to the defects tolerance analysis of scratched fixed plate is presented. The method of fatigue life prediction for standard notched specimens has been established on the basis of continuum damage mechanics. For the purpose of obtaining the influence law of fatigue life in consequence of scratches, fatigue experiments of standard notched specimens and scratched specimens have been done. Evalu- ation of the fatigue life of scratched fixed plate has been carried out. And the value of scratch defects permissible to the condition of safety service life has been worked out. According to the results of the- oretical calculations, the fatigue experiment of scratched fixed plate has been performed. The outcome shows that the theoretical prediction tallies with the experimental results.     

Nb、Ti微合金元素对中厚板组织结构及力学性能的影响

Q345B普通钢板在控制轧制过程中适量添加了Nb、Ti微合金元素，通过金相观察、力学试验，其组织结构及力学性能均有明显改善，可见通过对微合金元素的选择性添加以及对其在钢中成分的控制，在经过控轧控冷后能够得到我们所需求性能的钢，这对控制轧制具有较高的现实意义。     

复变函数与数值法相结合计算复合材料层合板的应力场

 在各向异性数学弹性理论的基础上,把复应力函数φ_1(z-1)和φ_2(z_2)分别在z_1和z_2平面的域内展开成复Taylor级数,并用边界配点最小二乘法确定级数系数,从而计算受面内载荷作用单连通复合材料层合板的应力场。文中进行了算例分析,给出了应力随级数项数和边界所配点数的变化曲线。结臬表明,本方法具有形式简单、原始数据准备工作量小、计算精度高、所需计算机容量小和计算时间短等特点。