飞行航迹动态逆跟踪控制的神经网络方法

针对用动态逆方法设计飞行控制系统在极慢模态设计中所遇到的完全非线性问题，以及飞行器在执行低空突防任务时所面临的程度无法精确控制的条件，提出了一种以前向神经网络为核心的解决方案。文中给出了神经网络的拓扑结构、样本采集方法以及动态逆控制器的构造方法，仿结果表明，该方案具有良好的指令跟踪能力。     

几何非线性固体壳单元新列式的研究

通过定义广义应力，提出了一个改进的刚度矩阵，以克服固体壳元的厚度自锁问题；由一个基于广义应力的新的非线性变分泛函，推导了一个用于几何非线性分析的十八节点固体壳单元，精心选择低、高阶应力插值模式，保证二者正交，且对应于低阶项的刚度阵与减缩积分单元相当，对应高阶项的刚度阵用于克服单元的零能模式且可推得显式，从而显著提高了计算效率，此外该单元还拥有优秀的收敛性能，即使在非常大的载荷步下也能取得好的收敛结果。     

Normal Form理论中矩阵表示论方法的改进

对于n阶一般的非线性动力系统，根据线性算子的不变子空间理论和共轭长子概念，提出一种计算其规范形的新的矩阵表示方法。使用本文方法，无需预先确定相应的规范形类的结构，并且由于所使用的子空间与系统的维数和规范形的阶数没有直接关系，而仅由给定的矢量场决定，因此能成功地用于高阶和高维问题的计算，文中除给出最小空间的构造方法以及在这个子空间上如何求解同调方程外，还用计算机代数语言Mathematica编制了计算程序。最后，算例说明了本文方法是有效的。     

非线性二元机翼气动弹性近似解析研究

 建立了不可压流动中多项式迟滞非线性二元机翼的气动弹性运动方程,然后利用谐波平衡法进行了求解。与数值积分结果比较分析表明,在系统发生二次分叉以前,谐波平衡法可以准确地预测极限环振荡的频率和振幅,通过频谱分析与时间响应历程讨论了谐波平衡法产生误差的原因。另外还研究了弹性轴位置对颤振特性的影响,随着弹性轴不断靠近翼弦中点,俯仰振幅不断增大,而沉浮振幅则存在一个极小值点。     

面向21世纪的纳米测量技术

介绍了纳米测量的必要性及特殊性,并介绍了几何量纳米测量的基本方法及仪器。     

发动机质心测量中轴线位置测量的一种新方法

介绍了一种通过添加磁尺建立几何测量系统来测量轴线位置的方案，并给出了轴线位置计算公式，对测量精度进行了估算，最后通过质心测量实验平台，验证了这种方案的可行性，符合工程实际应用。     

几何量测量仪器的新进展

就各类产品要求和几何量测量仪器的发展，并结合这一领域近年最新进展举例阐述其发展动向。     

含非线性联接的组合结构动态子结构分析

 本文研究由非线性隔振器耦联线性子结构形成的组合结构的动响应预估。基于实测子结构的脉冲响应函数,建立了组合结构的对接边界积分型动力学方程;找到了将其转化为标准常微分方程组的途径;用实验考核了上述方法。     

Bifurcation in a 3-DOF Airfoil with Cubic Structural Nonlinearity

Limit cycle oscillations (LCOs) as well as nonlinear aeroelastic analysis of a 3-DOF aeroelastic airfoil motion with cubic restoring moments in the pitch degree of freedom are investigated.Aeroelastic equations of an airfoil with control surface in an incompressible potential flow are presented in the time domain.The harmonic balance (HB) method is utilized to calculate the LCO frequency and amplitude for the airfoil.Also the semi-analytical method has revealed the presence of stable and unstable limit cycles,along with stability reversal in the neighborhood of a Hopf bifurcation.The system response is determined by numerically integrating the governing equations using a standard Runge-Kutta algorithm and the obtained results are compared with the HB method.Also the results by the third order HB (HB3) method for control surface are consistent with the other numerical solution.Finally,by combining the numerical and the HB methods,types of bifurcation,be it supercritical,subcritical,or divergent flutter area are identified.     

Nonlinear flutter wind tunnel test and numerical analysis of folding fins with freeplay nonlinearities

The flutter characteristics of folding control fins with freeplay are investigated by numerical simulation and flutter wind tunnel tests. Based on the characteristics of the structures, fins with different freeplay angles are designed. For a 0° angle of attack, wind tunnel tests of these fins are conducted, and vibration is observed by accelerometers and a high-speed camera. By the expansion of the connected relationships, the governing equations of fit for the nonlinear aeroelastic analysis are established by the free-interface component mode synthesis method. Based on the results of the wind tunnel tests, the flutter characteristics of fins with different freeplay angles are analyzed. The results show that the vibration divergent speed is increased, and the divergent speed is higher than the flutter speed of the nominal linear system. The vibration divergent speed is increased along with an increase in the freeplay angle. The developed free-interface component mode synthesis method could be used to establish governing equations and to analyze the characteristics of nonlinear aeroelastic systems. The results of the numerical simulations and the wind tunnel tests indicate the same trends and critical velocities.