新型通用飞机机载数据记录仪的研究

分析了国内外通用飞机机载数据记录仪的现状,指出我国现有通用飞机机载数据记录仪所存在的不足之处.同时,根据未来通用飞机的发展,深入研究了新型通用飞机机载数据记录仪的功能、特点需求,并且基于模块化思想,提出了新型通用飞机机载数据记录仪的设计思路,给出了新型通用飞机机载数据记录仪的软硬件体系结构,并对其核心模块的功能进行了详细的阐述.最后,简述了新型通用飞机机载数据记录仪的应用.     

Probing the first stars and black holes in the early Universe with the Dark Ages Radio Explorer (DARE)

A concept for a new space-based cosmology mission called the Dark Ages Radio Explorer (DARE) is presented in this paper. DARE’s science objectives include: (1) When did the first stars form? (2) When did the first accreting black holes form? (3) When did Reionization begin? (4) What surprises does the end of the Dark Ages hold (e.g., Dark Matter decay)? DARE will use the highly-redshifted hyperfine 21-cm transition from neutral hydrogen to track the formation of the first luminous objects by their impact on the intergalactic medium during the end of the Dark Ages and during Cosmic Dawn (redshifts z = 11–35). It will measure the sky-averaged spin temperature of neutral hydrogen at the unexplored epoch 80–420 million years after the Big Bang, providing the first evidence of the earliest stars and galaxies to illuminate the cosmos and testing our models of galaxy formation. DARE’s approach is to measure the expected spectral features in the sky-averaged, redshifted 21-cm signal over a radio bandpass of 40–120 MHz. DARE orbits the Moon for a mission lifetime of 3 years and takes data above the lunar farside, the only location in the inner solar system proven to be free of human-generated radio frequency interference and any significant ionosphere. The science instrument is composed of a low frequency radiometer, including electrically-short, tapered, bi-conical dipole antennas, a receiver, and a digital spectrometer. The smooth frequency response of the antennas and the differential spectral calibration approach using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo technique will be applied to detect the weak cosmic 21-cm signal in the presence of the intense solar system and Galactic foreground emissions.     

通用航空FBO经营发展的基本模式

FBO经营发展具有多种商业形态,而当前国外通航发达国家FBO经营发展具有较为成熟的模式,国内FBO发展还处在起步阶段,必须学习借鉴国外的成熟模式,通过不同的方式尽快使经营走向成熟。同时,国内FBO又需要根据内外部发展环境,创新自身经营模式,更好地推进通用航空FBO的发展。     

关于我国飞机租赁立法的构想

阐述了我国租赁立法及我国飞机租赁立法的现状、从理论上论述我国建立"以民航法八条为主，辅之以专门行政法规"的飞机租赁法律体制的立法构想。同时，对我国飞机租赁立法中所面J］占的问题，提出自己的看法和建议。     

民航安全经济学研究的基本架构和意义

从一般经济学的投入、成本和效益的基本思路进行探讨，阐述了民航安全经济学研究的基本内容、研究方法，指出了民航安全经济学的基本特点，分析了研究民航安全经济学的意义与价值，勾勒了民航安全经济学研究的基本框架。     

论航空产品质量改进

航空产品质量改进针对旧的质量标准．建立新的质量标准，可以不断提高产品技术水平，克服存在的缺陷,改善使用性能。为保证质量改进取得预期效果，应从程序、方法和管理控制等多方面着手。     

航空研制项目技术风险评估模型研究

针对航空研制项目技术风险大的特点,从设计与分析、制造、软件开发、试验与评定和使用5个方面出发,构建了航空研制项目技术风险评估模型。该模型可作为航空研制项目转阶段决策参考的辅助工具。     

改进层次聚类法在复合材料敲击检测中的应用

伴随复合材料的迅速发展,其在航空航天方面的应用也日益普遍,但因复合材料的各向异性,在制造过程中会导致某些缺陷的产生。敲击检测作为一种实时原位的无损检测,在复合材料的检测中效果明显。由于敲击检测尚未找到合理的数据处理方法,所以其应用范围受到限制。从解决敲击检测数据处理方法的角度出发,提出将改进层次聚类法应用于敲击检测中,并在应用实例环节对该方法进行了应用,通过实验结果对比,表明改进层次聚类方法可以解决敲击检测数据处理的问题。     

Keck observations of ROSAT ultra-luminous X-ray source candidates

We present results of optical follow-up observations of candidate ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs). Using Keck optical spectroscopy, 17 of the candidates from the Colbert and Ptak [Colbert, E.J.M., Ptak, A.F. A catalog of candidate intermediate-luminosity X-ray objects. ApJS 143, 25–45, 2002] catalog have been identified; this is one of the largest sets of optical identifications of such objects thus far. Fifteen are background active galactic nuclei (AGN); two are foreground stars in our Galaxy. These findings are consistent with background and foreground object expectations, as derived from log N–log S relations. Also, the results are briefly discussed in terms of the spiral-galaxy/ULX connection.     

全分布式通用火控系统供电控制技术

首先提出了一种全分布式通用火控系统的结构,然后以供电控制装置为对象进行了供电控制技术的研究,阐述了其功能、组成、实现方法和工作流程,最后分析了该装置的可靠性。