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911.
《中国航空学报》2023,36(1):324-341
Based on the growth mechanism of natural biological branching systems and inspiration from the morphology of plant root tips, a bionic design method called Improved Adaptive Growth Method (IAGM) has been proposed in the authors’ previous research and successfully applied to the reinforcement optimization of three-dimensional box structures with respect to natural frequencies. However, as a kind of ground structure methods, the final layout patterns of stiffeners obtained by using the IAGM are highly subjected to their ground structures, which restricts the optimization effect and freedom to further improve the dynamic performance of structures. To solve this problem, a novel post-processing geometry and size optimization approach is proposed in this article. This method takes the former layout optimization result as start, and iteratively finds the optimal layout angles, locations, and lengths of stiffeners with a few design variables by optimizing the positions of some specific node lines called active node lines. At the same time, thicknesses of stiffeners are also optimized to further improve natural frequencies of three-dimensional box structures. Using this method, stiffeners can be successfully separated from their ground structures and further effectively improve natural frequencies of three-dimensional box structures with less material consumption. Typical numerical examples are illustrated to validate the effectiveness and advantages of the suggested method. 相似文献
912.
Assembly interfaces, the joint surfaces between the vertical tail and rear fuselage of a large aircraft, are thin-wall components. Their machining quality are seriously restricted by the machining vibration. To address this problem, an in-process adaptive milling method is proposed for the large-scale assembly interface driven by real-time machining vibration data. Within this context, the milling operation is first divided into several process steps, and the machining vibration data in each pro... 相似文献
913.
914.
《中国航空学报》2016,(5):1455-1468
Chinese Chang'e lunar exploration project aims to collect and return subsurface lunar soil samples at a minimum penetration depth of 2 m in 2017. However, in contrast to those on the Earth, automated drilling and sampling missions on the Moon raise the risk of burning bits.Test-beds are required for testing the thermal properties of drill tools in a lunar environment. In this paper, a novel temperature measuring method based on thermocouples and a slip ring was proposed. Furthermore, a data acquisition system for a drilling process was designed. A vacuous,cryogenic, and anhydrous soil environment simulating the lunar surface was established. A drilling test-bed that can reach a depth of 2.2 m was developed. A control strategy based on online monitoring signals was proposed to improve the drilling performance. Vacuum and non-vacuum experiments were performed to test the temperature rising effect on drill tools. When compared with the non-vacuum experiment, the vacuum temperature rise resulted in a 12 °C increase. These experimental results provide significant support for Chinese lunar exploration missions. 相似文献
915.
916.
基于可编程控制器(PLC)与操作员面板(OP)创新结合的平台,提供了一个安全可靠、实时操作和高效快捷的测量和控制系统,不仅扩展了PLC的功能,使其具有图形化、交互式工作界面的独立系统,而且大大减少了操作台上开关、按钮、仪表等的使用数量,使得编程和操作工作非常轻松舒适.提出了利用西门子S7-300系列PLC、OP构成的综合测控系统设计方案.设计了测控系统的组成、PLC和OP硬件结构及软件框图、操作面板组态画面以及主要监测功能,在实际的应用中提高了自动化测试程度及测试的数据精度和准确性,取得了良好的应用效果. 相似文献
917.
为航天运载器控制系统飞行试验外、遥测数据信息管理及数据处理而研制的一个大型智能化的计算机软件,为运载器飞行试验的结果分析及制导精度的鉴定工作提供了保障条件。 相似文献
918.
919.
利用卡尔曼滤波快速确定GPS整周模糊度的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
给出一种快速确定 GPS整周模糊度的方法 ,该算法根据载体运动特性 ,构造了卡尔曼 (Kalman)滤波器的状态方程 ,通过去相关处理 ,消除或减弱短时间内 GPS载波双差观测量的相关性 ,这不仅改善了 Kalman滤波器的稳定性 ,而且提高了确定 GPS整周模糊的可靠性 ,仿真结果表明 :对于短基线的情况 ,在较短的时间内 ,经过去相关处理有利于正确确定 GPS整周模糊度 相似文献
920.
对浇注火箭固体推进剂,药浆固化升温是一个不稳定的传热过程。发动机尺寸愈大,固化升温时间愈长。本文用有限差分法计算传热时间,根据实验获得药浆固化时的热性质参数和温度之间的函数关系;并计算得到发动机尺寸、升温时间与温度变化的关系。 相似文献