基于复杂网络的舰艇编队信息关系结构评估

通过引入复杂网络中的网络分析模型,建立了一个用于评价舰艇编队信息关系结构的模型,并从网络拓扑结构的角度对舰艇编队信息关系结构进行了实例分析。所建立的模型可以从多个角度对舰艇编队信息关系结构进行评价,这为海上舰艇编队通信组网提供了一种新的评价思路。     

基于相对导航的多平台INS误差联合修正方法

在机群协同编队飞行中,编队成员仅装载惯性导航系统(INS)的方式具有隐蔽、抗干扰等明显的优势,但随着航时的增加,INS误差将不断累积.使导航系统失效,为此,提出基于相对导航的多平台INS误差联合修正方法.首先,建立了编队成员相对导航运动模型及非线性观测模型,采用量测重构技术构造了伪线性观测模型并推导了观测噪声协方差矩阵...     

Delay Depending Decentralized Adaptive Attitude Synchronization Tracking Control of Spacecraft Formation

This paper deals with the problem of cooperative attitude tracking with time-varying communication delays as well as the delays between inter-synchronization control parts and self-tracking control parts in the spacecraft formation flying. First, we present the attitude synchronization tracking control algorithms and analyze the sufficient delay-dependent stability condition with the choice of a Lyapunov function when the angular velocity can be measured. More specifically, a class of linear filters is developed to derive an output feedback control law without having direct information of the angular velocity, which is significant for practical applications with low-cost configurations of spacecraft. Using a well-chosen Lyapunov-Krasovskii function, it is proven that the presented control law can make the spacecraft formation attitude tracking system synchronous and achieve exponential stability, in the face of model uncertainties, as well as non-uniform time-varying delays in communication links and different control parts. Finally, simulation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control schemes.     

Preparation,Growth Mechanisms and Characterizations of ZnSe Films via the Solvothermal Method

With diethylamine as a solvent, ZnSe films were formed on the Si substrate directly from zinc and selenium through the modified solvothermal method. The effects of holding temperature, deposition time and substrate surface treatment on the quality and morpholo-gies of the ZnSe films were investigated. The growth mechanism of ZnSe films was proved to be a layer-nucleation growth process, which was tied in with the Stranski-Krastanov (SK) model. ZnSe films were identified by the X-ray diffraction pattern (XRD), the scan-ning electron microscope (SEM), the X-ray photoelectron spectroscope (XPS) and the photoluminescence (PL) techniques. The results indicate that the modified solvothermal method with diethylamine as a solvent is suitable to prepare high quality ZnSe films.     

宏观机敏机构的振动主动控制

研究了具有压电作动器与应变传感器的柔性连杆机构的振动主动控制问题。应用复模态理论对宏观机敏机构的动力学方程进行解耦,建立了包含系统噪声与观测噪声的受控系统状态空间表达式,并分别设计了离散LQG状态反馈控制器与离散Kalma。滤波器。宏观机敏机构的在线振动控制实验表明,柔性连杆的应变峰值降低了80％,机构的动力学性能得到了显著改善。     

编队飞行卫星轨道的初步设计研究

使用两体相对运动的Hill方程进行小卫星编队飞行队形的初步设计，给出了编队飞行中各绕飞小卫星的轨道要素确定过程。以空间圆形编队为例，在未考虑摄动的情况下，通过仿真验证了设计的有效性。     

启动过程推力器喷注管内推进剂流的温降

根据空间发动机的总体结构、环境特点和能量守恒原理,提出推进剂在推力器喷注管内流动降温的简化数理模型,研究启动时单元推进剂在推力器喷注管内的流动降温现象.耦合求解推进剂流和喷注管能量方程,可以获得单元推力器喷注管单推三流整体温度的沿程分布规律.用推进剂模拟液实际考察和验证推力器喷注管的流动特点和理论模型的计算结果,分析推进剂流速、喷注管长度和内径对推进剂流温度变化的影响,导出推进剂流前缘出口温度和这3个物理参量间的拟合关系式.研究结果对推力器的热控设计有参考价值.     

无人机双机编队攻击作战效能评估

针对无人机双机编队任务协同/非协同攻击作战情况,运用概率论及搜索理论,建立了目标搜索、识别、攻击作战的效能评估数学模型,在此数学模型基础上分析了任务协同和非协同条件下的攻击任务成功率及影响因素,结果得出双机协同、非协同在不同作战情况下有着各自的优势。分析结果对实际作战安排做出了指导性原则,对提高无人机集群作战效能具有实际意义。     

密集编队气动耦合效应分析

简要介绍密集编队飞行时长机旋涡对僚机产生的气动耦合效应，以比奥特－萨瓦尔特定律为基础，初步分析由上洗及侧洗引起的升力、阻力和侧力变化，导出了编队稳定性导数的计算公式，计算及应用举例表明：模型化编队飞行时的气动耦合效应是有实际应用价值的。     

纳米精度光学非球面研磨、抛光技术

介绍了高精度光学非球面的研磨、抛光技术与计算机控制水平、机械设计能力等相关领域的发展。