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261.
262.
基于有限体积法思想运用SIMPLER方法PLS格式求解轴对称柱坐标系下的GAO-YONG方程组,对管流边界层以及圆管湍流的自然转捩过程进行数值模拟。结果表明,方程不仅对于边界层流动的内层壁面律和外层亏损律能作出良好的预测,而且能够预报层流-湍流转捩过程中摩阻系数和速度型的变化。 相似文献
263.
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265.
S. Sen A. Mangalam 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2018,61(2):617-627
We build a single vertical straight magnetic fluxtube spanning the solar photosphere and the transition region which does not expand with height. We assume that the fluxtube containing twisted magnetic fields is in magnetohydrostatic equilibrium within a realistic stratified atmosphere subject to solar gravity. Incorporating specific forms of current density and gas pressure in the Grad–Shafranov equation, we solve the magnetic flux function, and find it to be separable with a Coulomb wave function in radial direction while the vertical part of the solution decreases exponentially. We employ improved fluxtube boundary conditions and take a realistic ambient external pressure for the photosphere to transition region, to derive a family of solutions for reasonable values of the fluxtube radius and magnetic field strength at the base of the axis that are the free parameters in our model. We find that our model estimates are consistent with the magnetic field strength and the radii of Magnetic bright points (MBPs) as estimated from observations. We also derive thermodynamic quantities inside the fluxtube. 相似文献
266.
Francesco Topputo Edward Belbruno Marian Gidea 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2008,42(8):1318-1329
A special set of solutions governing the motion of a particle, subject to the gravitational attractions of the Earth, the Moon, and, eventually, the Sun, is discussed in this paper. These solutions, called resonant orbits, correspond to a special motion where the particle is in resonance with the Moon. For a restricted set of initial conditions the particle performs a resonance transition in the vicinity of the Moon. In this paper, the nature of the resonance transition is investigated under the perspective of the dynamical system theory and the energy approach. In particular, using a new definition of weak stability boundary, we show that the resonance transition mechanism is strictly related to the concept of weak capture. This is shown through a carefully computed set of Poincaré surfaces, at different energy levels, on which both the weak stability boundary and the resonant orbits are represented. It is numerically demonstrated that resonance transitioning orbits pass through the weak stability boundaries. In the second part of the paper the solar perturbation is taken into account, and the motion of the resonant orbits is studied within a four-body dynamics. We show that, for a wide class of initial conditions, the particle escapes from the Earth–Moon system and targets an heliocentric orbit. This is a free ejection called a ballistic escape. Astrodynamical applications are discussed. 相似文献
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268.
We present a preliminary analysis of two quiet Sun transition region areas observed with the SOHO/SUMER spectrometer, using
lines from oxygen, nitrogen and silicon. The average quiet Sun physical parameters are studied as a function of line intensity.
Systematic variations of line position and width with increasing intensity are found. A large number of small-scale active
points have been observed, and preliminary analysis of the physical properties and dynamics of these active features is presented.
A jet-like structure, found in an active point, is also investigated and its velocity along the line of sight determined.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
269.
P. Lemaire 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2007,39(12):1876-1881
The two XUV–EUV spectrometers on SOHO have collected a large amount of data in the 6000–106 K solar plasma temperature range. These data have allowed us to greatly enhance our knowledge of the processes acting in the solar atmosphere, from the chromosphere to the corona. Some results on the quiet Sun structure (network, quiet Sun versus coronal hole), on the dynamics (velocities, waves, transient events), and the main characteristics of the quiet Sun atmosphere are presented and discussed. 相似文献
270.
Magneto-gravity Waves Trapped in the Lower Solar Corona 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Yu-Qing Lou 《Space Science Reviews》1999,87(1-2):261-264
The possibility of trapped magneto-gravity waves in the lower solar corona with an open magnetic field is discussed. Intensity
variations and/or Doppler shifts of relevant UV, EUV and x-ray spectral lines in the chromosphere, transition region and lower
corona may reveal the existence of such low-frequency modes (with periods longer than ∼ 1.5 hour). The spectrum may be either
discrete or continuous depending on the reflection property of the narrow transition region. These modes can be utilized to
probe the dynamics of the upper chromosphere, transition region and lower corona; they may also play an important role in
coronal heating.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献