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151.
采用了理论设计和有限元仿真分析相结合的方法,设计了基于液体静压导轨的大行程快刀伺服系统(最大加工行程30mm,行程4mm时频响不低于50Hz).首先,设计得到了基于液体静压导轨的大行程快刀伺服系统的结构模型和相关参数;接着,利用ANSYS/FLUENT软件对液体静压导轨的变形、模态以及油膜压力分布进行仿真分析,并且将油膜刚度的理论计算值和仿真计算值进行比较,验证了导轨设计的可靠性;最后,选用能够满足要求的音圈电机、位置反馈装置以及功能强大的MPAC运动控制器等完成了控制系统的搭建. 相似文献
152.
针对独立运行的导弹制导半实物仿真试验系统接入联合试验系统的问题,应用了仿真代理的方法。在对原有系统控制关系进行最小化的改造前提下,通过控制接口的转换,实现了半实物仿真试验系统与其它异类异构系统之间的互联,拓展了半实物仿真试验系统的应用。 相似文献
153.
《中国航空学报》2020,33(8):2162-2175
The rim seal is used to prevent mainstream ingestion to the gap between the vane of a turbine and its blade. In this article, the dolphin lip with a hook configuration and a large seal cavity with hook structures are designed based on the high-pressure turbine datum single shark lip rim seal configuration. The sealing effect and parameters of the flow field are measured by an experiment method and a numerical simulation is used to explain the mechanism. For three configurations, the effect of the leakage slot vortex on the efficiency of the seal and the influence of leakage vortex, generated by the interaction between purge flow and mainstream flow, are discussed in depth. The result shows that the reverse vortex formed by the dolphin lip rim seal with hook structure will increase the sealing efficiency. The seal configuration with a large cavity improves sealing efficiency to a greater extent than the datum structure. At different purge flow rates and with unequal seal structures, the purge flow produces three types of leakage vortices in the passage. Besides, the seal configuration with dolphin lip produces a Kelvin-Helmholtz instability at the interface of the purge and the mainstream flows at a low purge flow rate to induce new leakage vortex branches in the passage of the blade. 相似文献
154.
This paper deals with geometric error modeling and sensitivity analysis of an overconstrained parallel tracking mechanism. The main contribution is the consideration of overconstrained features that are usually ignored in previous research. The reciprocal property between a motion and a force is applied to tackle this problem in the framework of the screw theory. First of all, a nominal kinematic model of the parallel tracking mechanism is formulated. On this basis, the actual twist of the moving platform is computed through the superposition of the joint twist and geometric errors. The actuation and constrained wrenches of each limb are applied to exclude the joint displacement. After eliminating repeated errors brought by the multiplication of wrenches, a geometric error model of the parallel tracking mechanism is built. Furthermore,two sensitivity indices are defined to select essential geometric errors for future kinematic calibration. Finally, the geometric error model with minimum geometric errors is verified by simulation with SolidWorks software. Two typical poses of the parallel tracking mechanism are selected, and the differences between simulation and calculation results are very small. The results confirm the correctness and accuracy of the geometric error modeling method for over-constrained parallel mechanisms. 相似文献
155.
本文通过对该型教练机现有航空电子系统构型、驾驶员操作程序、接口控制文件深入研究,结合未来功能扩展需求,给出了合理的系统构型分析、功能分配、数据流规划、原相关系统软件改动分析,在此基础上还设计出了嵌入式训练系统技术方案.依据方案研制的嵌入式训练系统原理样机通过系统动态试验、航电系统地面综合试验和飞机地面通电试验,证明系统... 相似文献
156.
157.
Qiang Wang Gang Zhou Xigang Jing Wenjian Li Jianshe Yang 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2011
In this study, we report an easy and quick method on simulating chromosome breaks in cells exposed to heavy charged particles. The theoretical value of chromosome break was calculated, and validated comparison with experimental value by using premature chromosome condensation technique. A good consistency was found between theoretical and experimental value. This suggested that higher relative biological effectiveness of heavy ions was closely correlated with its physical characteristics. Also, a safe approach on predicting chromosome breaks in cells exposed to heavy ions at off-line environment can be considered. Furthermore, three key factors influencing the theoretical simulation was investigated and discussed. 相似文献
158.
159.
研究民用飞机动力失效对飞机起飞阶段纵向气动特性的影响规律及其机理,对保证飞机有效操纵和安全飞行具有重要意义.采用在点对点多块结构化网格系统上求解三维可压缩雷诺平均N-S方程的数值方法,研究发动机动力失效对某民用飞机起飞构型纵向气动特性的影响.通过DLR-F11模型验证研究方法对民用飞机高升力构型气动特性的预测能力;针对安装动力短舱的某翼吊涡扇发动机民用飞机起飞构型,通过对比其发动机在正常工况和失效时飞机气动特性的差异,得出动力失效对飞机纵向气动特性的影响规律及机理.结果表明:动力失效后,不但溢流效应会使飞机阻力系数增大;还会导致发动机进、排气特性较正常工作状态明显不同,恶化短舱附近流场,对飞机的升力、失速特性带来不利影响. 相似文献
160.