高亚声速翼型柔壁自适应壁风洞实验技术

本文通过解跨声速小振动方程求解假想外场，给出进行自适应壁风洞实验的迭代方案。结果表明：二者具有较好的一致性。本文研究表明：两种方案均有很好的应用前景。     

柔性航天器大角度操纵的直接输出反馈控制

 本文研究了柔性航天器大角度操纵的控制问题,提出了直接输出反馈控制方法。证明了通过输出的线性反馈,用少量的控制器可以达到柔性航天器的渐近稳定调节。同时给出了所需控制器数目及其设置条件,并给出了直接输出反馈控制所对应的最优指标,从而实现了利用少量控制器控制高维非线性系统。     

柔性冗余度机器人运动灵活性的研究

 对改善柔性冗余度机器人的运动灵活性问题进行了研究。首先分析了机器人的关节速度与其运动灵活性之间的关系;然后利用柔性冗余度机器人的二次优化能力,进一步研究了改善柔性冗余度机器人运动灵活性的问题,通过泰勒级数展开的办法把振动的抑制从加速度级等效转化到速度级,从而可以在速度级上同时实现振动的抑制和灵活性的改善,并给出了在抑振的同时改善机器人运动灵活性的方法。最后通过数值仿真验证了该方法的有效性。     

DECENTRALIZED ROBUST CONTROL FOR UNCERTAIN FLEXIBLE SPACE STATION

ＤＥＣＥＮＴＲＡＬＩＺＥＤＲＯＢＵＳＴＣＯＮＴＲＯＬＦＯＲＵＮＣＥＲＴＡＩＮＦＬＥＸＩＢＬＥＳＰＡＣＥＳＴＡＴＩＯＮＷａｎｇＱｉｎｇ；ＣｈｅｎＸｉｎｈａｉ（ＣｏｌｌｅｇｅｏｆＡｓｔｒｏｎａｕｔｉｃｓ，ＮｏｒｔｈｔｖｅｓｔｅｒｎＰｃｌｙｔｅｃｈｎｉｃａ...     

挠性多体航天器姿态动力学建模与分析

针对带有多个挠性附件以及天线转动机构的卫星等多体航天器．利用伪坐标Lagrange方程建立了系统的姿态动力学模型。通过仿真计算．分析了星体与天线运动的耦合特性．以及挠性附件干扰对卫星姿态的影响．验证了数学模型的正确性。     

一类刚-柔耦合系统的模态特性与实验研究

本文从理论和实验两方面研究了由中心刚体和柔性梁组成的刚柔耦合系统的模态特性。结果表明该系统的模态与静止情况正气结构动力学模态存在较大差异，系统的模态频率与刚体Hub和柔性梁的转动惯量比值有一定关系，这为研究这类刚柔耦合系统的动力学与控制问题提供了一些有益的参考。     

固体发动机柔性喷管扩张段刚度分析

基于某发动机柔性喷管结构，用弹簧模型替代柔性接头，建立计算模型，对不同控制力作用下的柔性喷扩张段支耳的轴向和径向刚度进行了三维有元分析计算，本计算分析，对固体发动机推力向量控制有一定的参考价值。     

利用气动弹性的柔性振翼模型建立及分析(英文)

Making use of modal characteristics of the natural vibration of flexible structure to design the oscillating wing aircraft is proposed. A series of equations concerning the oscillating wing of flexible structures are derived. The kinetic equation for aerodynamic force coupled with elastic movement is set up, and relevant formulae are derived. The unsteady aerodynamic one in that formulae is revised. The design principle, design process and range of application of such oscillating wing analytical method are elaborated. A flexible structural oscillating wing model is set up, and relevant time response analysis and frequency response analysis are conducted. The analytical results indicate that adopting the new-type driving way for the oscillating wing will not have flutter problems and will be able to produce propulsive force. Furthermore, it will consume much less power than the fixed wing for generating the same lift.     

基于零点配置的分力合成主动振动抑制方法研究(英文)

The component synthesis active vibration suppression method （CSVS） can be applied to suppress the vibration of flexible systems. By this method, several same or similar time-varying components are arranged according to certain rules along the time axis. The synthesized command can suppress the arbitrary unwanted vibration harmonic while achieving the desired rigid body motion. The number of the components increases rapidly when the number of harmonic vibration is growing. In this article, the CSVS based on zero-placement technique is used to construct the synthesized command to suppress the multi-harmonics simultaneously in the discrete domain. The nature of zero-placement method is to put enough zeros to cancel system poles at necessary points. The designed synthesized command has equal time intervals between each component and which is much easier to be implemented. Using this method, the number of components increases linearly with the increasing of the number of being suppressed harmonics. For the spacecraft with flexible appendages, CSVS based on zero-placement is used to design the time optimal large angle maneuver control strategy. Simulations have verified the validity and superiority of the proposed approach.     

基于碰撞检测的自适应阻抗控制机械臂系统(英文)

针对柔性关节机械臂,本文阐述了机械臂能够像人手一样安全操作的方法。3种方法相结合,以便机械臂能够柔顺的接触操作对象并控制接触力在预设定范围内。首先,提出采用虚拟分解法的笛卡尔阻抗控制用来实现机械臂在笛卡尔空间的柔顺控制。其次,引入自适应关节动态补偿器使得机械臂能够实施更为精确的控制。最后,设计了基于笛卡尔力反馈的实时路径规划,从而使机械臂能够检测碰撞并控制接触力。基于碰撞检测的自适应阻抗控制器能够简化其在机械臂上的实施,保持机械臂对环境的友好操作,并且严格满足系统的全局稳定性。实验在4自由度的卫星在轨自维护机械臂平台得以验证。碰撞检测实验和轨迹跟踪实验结果证明了所提出方法的有效性和可行性。