Determination of the threshold value of F10.7 in the dependence of foF2 on solar activity

By introducing the two-segmented linear regression model instead of the well known quadratic fit, we were able to describe the solar activity dependence of the F2 critical frequency. Saturation features were observed and the corresponding F10.7 values at which this phenomenon occurs were obtained for different hours. The seasonal average values were found to be around 154 sfu, 138 sfu, 177 sfu and 150 sfu for March equinox, June solstice, September equinox and December solstice respectively. These affirmed that saturation phenomenon is more pronounced at the equinoxes than solstices. On the average, the threshold value of F10.7 was obtained to be 154.5 sfu for this station in the African sector of the equatorial region.     

向心涡轮内部流动数值模拟分析

利用三维数值模拟方法对向心涡轮内部流动进行数值模拟,分析了岛型导叶的气动特点、通道中的二次流动和各个涡系的发展以及不同叶尖间隙对流动的影响。结果表明:在一定范围内岛型导叶对气流角变化不敏感;在靠近动叶进口处二次流动比较明显,流动比较复杂,而通道中各个涡系的演化发展都集中在靠近动叶吸力面一侧;随着的罩壳半径的减小,动叶叶尖处间隙流动逐渐增强;适量的间隙流动有利于改善通道顶部区域流动。      

航空发动机涡轮径向间隙设计方法研究

利用PATRAN-NASTRAN有限元分析平台,以某型在研发动机为例,针对影响径向间隙的主要因素分别建立了发动机整体模型和局部实体模型,对涡轮叶尖径向间隙进行了数值分析,进而提出了径向间隙的设计方法。     

大桥箱梁制作施工研究

研究箱梁制作施工工艺,对提升施工精度和使用寿命有重要意义。以濮阳特大桥设计为例,分别从加大梁段间预留间隙设置尺寸,确保梁端口焊接质量、对中横隔板上下接板及合理控制变形、应用先进的模板安装、混凝土浇筑、预应力施工技术等方面进行研究,采用创新工艺措施,有效提升大桥箱梁制作施工的精度和质量,提高了大桥箱梁的使用寿命。     

传热对叶尖间隙的影响

分析了影响叶尖间隙的诸因素，提出了计算瞬变状态下叶尖间隙变化的方法，并以某发动机为例，计算出一级压气机在不同工况下的隙量，给出间隙随时间变化的曲线图。     

Validation of Flight Control Law Based on LFT and Structured Singular Value

The main goal of flight clearance is to use the structured singular value (μ) analysis of the flight control system when some pa-rameters in the system vary in a certain range. As the μ-analysis can only be done on a linear fractional transformation (LFT) model, the first step of flight clearance is to generate the LFT model of the flight control system. In this paper, based on the introduction of basic theory of LFT and μ-analysis, an X-fighter is chosen as an example to utilize the proposed methods. In order to realize the flight clear-ance process automatically, a novel software package based on MATLAB programming language is developed. The results of simulation experiments validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the novel methods proposed in this paper.     

民用机场净空环境保护标准分析

对民用机场净空标准的主要影响因素和确定依据进行了详细分析,指出机场净空标准不是最高标准,即并非满足了该标准就意味着机场的净空条件达到了理想状况;也不是最低标准,即并非必须完全满足该标准飞机才能在机场安全运行。     

移动壁对压气机叶栅间隙流动的影响

采用分区网格处理方法并发展了基于分块结构的三维N-S方程流体求解器,用以模拟压气机间隙区域复杂的流动现象。以一压气机叶栅为研究对象,计算分析了端壁静止和端壁移动情况下叶栅内部的三维流场,并考虑了间隙大小的影响。通过详细分析叶栅通道内部及尾迹区域的流动并与已有的实验结果对比分析表明,程序较好地模拟出了移动壁效应对间隙区域二次流动形成和发展的影响。数值和实验结果均表明,端壁移动情况下间隙区域的二次流动特征是刮削泄漏涡的形成和发展。      

航空发动机涡轮叶尖间隙损失的统计设计

应用数值计算方法对发动机涡轮叶尖间隙引起的涡轮效率损失进行了分析，结合计算机辅助公差设计，提出了基于涡轮叶尖间隙损失的间隙尺寸和公差优化设计方法。以制造成本和涡轮效率损失最小为优化目标函数，采用Monte Carlo随机模拟法和基因遗传算法，分析计算了涡轮间隙尺寸公差和装配组成环的尺寸公差分配。     

某型发动机高压12级转子叶尖间隙控制研究

以某型发动机为对象,采用CFD数值模拟,研究了高压压气机12级孤立转子在不同叶尖间隙值下的单通道流动细节,分析和比较了不同叶尖间隙值下该级转子的压比和效率,获得了最佳性能前提的叶尖间隙值,并讨论了最佳间隙下的流场结构.结合ANSYS有限元软件评估了转子叶片和轮盘在热-结构耦合作用下的径向应变.研究结果对改进转子叶尖间隙装配和控制具有较好的参考价值.