强厚度叠层连续闭口圆柱壳的精确解

 引入δ—函数,对连续闭口圆柱壳建立状态方程。给出薄的、中厚的和强厚的叠层连续闭口圆柱壳统一的精确解。数值结果和ＳＡＰ５有限元解进行了对比。     

推广的多传感器数据的分层融合算法

针对一般线性的多传感系统，提出一种新的状态估计法即推广的分层融合算法。文中推出该系统分层融合估计的公式；指出并证明该分层融合估计所具有的性质；找出改变该系统分层融合估计精度的最根本原因；说明该分层融合估计具有一般性的特点。     

多媒体课件中教学流程和教学呈现的表示方法

引入了通用转换网络对多媒体课件的教学流程作了形式化描述,并在此基础上讨论了教学流程及教学呈现在多媒体课件写作系统中的内部表示方法.该方法将课件中的教学流程描述和教学呈现的表示相分离,使课件写作系统更加灵活;其次,引入呈现描述来表示教学呈现内容,实现了教学内容的并发呈现.本文同时给出了相应表示方法实现的内部结构.     

基于变分模态分解的壁湍流拟序结构形态研究

应用多分量准二维变分模态分解技术,对直接数值模拟的湍流边界层的流向-法向平面进行了分解。通过对从低雷诺数到中等雷诺数(Reτ=400~1750)各个工况的瞬时流场的观察,定性地得到了不同模态所对应的物理结构特征。通过两点相关云图形态和倾斜角度的比较,定量地对比了不同模态对应的拟序结构倾角随法向高度的变化。一阶模态主要对应大尺度扫掠/喷射事件,第二阶模态则对应近壁流向涡结构。两阶模态的拟序结构倾角随法向高度的变化趋势与雷诺数呈弱相关,表明大小尺度模态的几何特征在所研究的雷诺数范围内存在自相似性。     

Nk-投射半模及其性质

主要引进了Nκ-投射半模的概念，并结合环中投射模与半环中投射半模的性质，得到了关于Nκ-投射半模的一些性质，这些性质是投射模与投射半模性质的推广。     

Microphysics: Equation of State

The equation of state is one of the three fundamental ingredients used to construct stellar models. The plasma of the interiors of stars such as the Sun is only slightly non-ideal. However, the extraordinary accuracy of the helioseismological data requires refined equations of state. It turned out to be necessary to include a Coulomb correction, commonly evaluated in the Debye-Hückel approximation. Higher-order non-ideal effects have implications as well, both for plasma physics and for solar physics. As a typical example, the recently studied thermodynamic consequence of excited states in compound particles is discussed. This effect is of considerable relevance in the helioseismic determination of the helium abundance in the solar convection zone. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

双天线对旁瓣匿影雷达相参干扰的应用技术

双天线干扰体制是一部干扰机采用两部干扰天线同时对目标实施干扰，可以实现对旁瓣匿影雷达的干扰。重点研究采用双天线相参干扰对抗旁瓣匿影雷达的方法，分析了干扰效果。计算和仿真的结果表明当干扰对准雷达主瓣方向的偏角不大于10°，两天线相距大于500m时对雷达有显著的（压制性的）干扰效果。     

异种状态TC4 钛合金电子束焊接性能分析

针对相对疏松的铸造钛合金和相对密实的锻造钛合金的焊接问题,开展了两种状态的TC4钛合金电子束焊接工艺研究,对比了不同焊接参数对焊接质量的影响。研究结果表明,采用方波扫描可以较好地实现铸造钛合金与锻造钛合金的连接,焊缝成形良好,内部无缺陷;焊接接头力学性能分析表明,拉伸断裂位置全部在铸件母材区一侧。实焊结果证明,电子束焊接可以实现异种状态TC4钛合金焊接的工程化应用。     

Accurate single-observer passive coherent location estimation based on TDOA and DOA

This paper investigates the problem of target position estimation with a single-observer passive coherent location(PCL) system. An approach that combines angle with time difference of arrival(ATDOA) is used to estimate the location of a target. Compared with the TDOA-only method which needs two steps, the proposed method estimates the target position more directly. The constrained total least squares(CTLS) technique is applied in this approach. It achieves the Cramer–Rao lower bound(CRLB) when the parameter measurements are subject to small Gaussian-distributed errors. Performance analysis and the CRLB of this approach are also studied. Theory verifies that the ATDOA method gets a lower CRLB than the TDOA-only method with the same TDOA measuring error. It can also be seen that the position of the target affects estimating precision.At the same time, the locations of transmitters affect the precision and its gradient direction.Compared with the TDOA, the ATDOA method can obtain more precise target position estimation.Furthermore, the proposed method accomplishes target position estimation with a single transmitter,while the TDOA-only method needs at least four transmitters to get the target position. Furthermore,the transmitters' position errors also affect precision of estimation regularly.     

壁湍流等动量区对惯性颗粒分布的影响

对摩擦雷诺数为1000、颗粒Stokes数为1.0的含颗粒槽道湍流进行了直接数值模拟,采用高斯函数叠加法提取了等动量区的模态速度,对各等动量区内的颗粒分布进行了分析。发现在高动量的核心区,颗粒平均浓度高于非核心区,而浓度脉动低于非核心区。在等动量区界面上,流体速度和颗粒浓度变化剧烈,展向涡结构的出现导致了局部颗粒浓度较低。在等动量区的界面以下,在较高的壁面法向位置,存在大尺度的浓度幅值低而浓度脉动高的结构,其等值线分布与核心区/非核心区界面一致。