综合智能产品模型研究

现在复杂产品的研发需要一个协同的支撑平台,将人员、工具和过程集成起来。对产品以及相关数据的建模是实现协同支撑平台的关键,在分析国内外相关研究的基础上提出了综合智能产品模型(CSPM)的概念。在CSPM基础上,依据J2EE规范建立了综合智能产品数据环境(CSPDE)。     

Two freedom linear parameter varying μ synthesis control for flight environment testbed

To solve the problem of robust servo performance of Flight Environment Testbed(FET)of Altitude Ground Test Facilities(AGTF) over the whole operational envelope, a two-degree-offreedom μ synthesis method based on Linear Parameter Varying(LPV) schematic is proposed, and meanwhile a new structure frame of μ synthesis control on two degrees of freedom with double integral and weighting functions is presented, which constitutes a core support part of the paper. Aimed at the problem of reference command's rapid change, one freedom feed forward is adopted, while another freedom output feedback is used to meet good servo tracking as well as disturbance and noise rejection; furthermore, to overcome the overshoot problem and acquire dynamic tuning,the integral is introduced in inner loop, and another integral controller is used in outer loop in order to guarantee steady errors; additionally, two performance weighting functions are designed to achieve robust specialty and control energy limit considering the uncertainties in system. As the schedule parameters change over large flight envelope, the stability of closed-loop LPV system is proved using Lyapunov inequalities. The simulation results show that the relative tracking errors of temperature and pressure are less than 0.5% with LPV μ synthesis controller. Meanwhile, compared with non-LPV μ synthesis controller in large uncertainty range, the proposed approach in this research can ensure robust servo performance of FET over the whole operational envelope.     

湿热环境下复合材料孔板压缩性能的研究

采用压缩试验的方法,对含孔机织碳纤维环氧复合材料层板进行了湿热环境下的压缩试验,研究了湿热环境对其压缩性能的影响。分析了复合材料孔板的吸湿特性、压缩强度、破坏模式及动态力学性能。结果表明:机织碳纤维环氧复合材料吸湿率较低,其饱和吸湿率仅为0.88%左右。湿热环境会降低由基体性能主导的压缩强度,130℃下湿态试样的开孔压缩强度保持率约为70%。含孔复合材料层合板的破坏模式均为过孔破坏,破坏均发生在应力集中的区域,并且断裂都是沿着应力集中最大的方向扩展。侧面断口主要为剪切失效,有分层和屈曲的特征。吸湿后复合材料的DMA Tg为125℃,比干态时下降了16℃。     

模拟失重对心血管自主神经调节功能的影响

载人航天或模拟失重后，航天员会出现运动能力与立位耐力降低，其发生机理与多种因素的改变有关．为进一步验证这种变化与中枢神经系统调节功能障碍的可能相关，本文研究模拟失重过程中心脏与外周血管自主神经调节功能的动态变化及与卧床后立位耐力降低的关系．结果表明，6名被试者的HRV谱的总功率（TP）及低频（LF）、高频（HF）成份均减少，而LF：HF比值在卧床后期有增大趋势．卧床后HUT初始6min所有被试者心率明显快于卧床前的相应值．说明模拟失重后心脏迷走神经反应与外周血管交感神经活动水平降低，心脏交感神经活动水平逐渐升高．但卧床后HUT时心血管自主神经调节反应基本正常．     

MFOXBASE单用户到多用户转换及冲突处理的研究

本文通过ＭＦＯＸＢＡＳＥ，ＰＬＵＳ提供的一组出错命令和函数功能，解决怎样从单用户应用程序过渡到多用户应用程序，如何妥善处理因并发访问数据库而出现的冲突问题，使其在多用户环境下正常运行。     

一种新型的充放电及分流一体化空间电源控制技术

为满足卫星轻量化需求,本文对一体化的空间电源调节技术进行了研究。采用一种新型的集蓄电池充放电与并联分流一体化功率拓扑结构和功率调节控制策略,可实现使用单一电路完成太阳阵分流、电池充电控制、电池放电调节三种功能。介绍了新型拓扑的工作模式、功率调节控制策略及其实现方法,通过Pspice软件进行了电路建模与原理仿真,结果证明此方法有效。     

FAR29．785条款追踪分析

主要研究了美国民用航空规章（FAR）——运输类旋翼航空器适航标准第29．785条“座椅、卧铺、担架、安全带和肩带”的适航条款。首先研究了本条款的起源以及后来的发展历程，即历次修正案；同时分析了各次修正案修改的背景修改内容和修改原因。为航空器设计人员提高对航空器适航的认识提供了辅助性资料，使从事适航工作的人员能够更为准确地把握适航条款的本质目标，缩小与世界适航先进水平的差距。     

Model-based robustness testing for avionics-embedded software

Robustness testing for safety-critical embedded software is still a challenge in its nascent stages. In this paper, we propose a practical methodology and implement an environment by employing model-based robustness testing for embedded software systems. It is a system-level black-box testing approach in which the fault behaviors of embedded software is triggered with the aid of modelbased fault injection by the support of an executable model-driven hardware-in-loop (HIL) testing environment. The prototype implementation of the robustness testing environment based on the proposed approach is experimentally discussed and illustrated by industrial case studies based on several avionics-embedded software systems. The results show that our proposed and implemented robustness testing method and environment are effective to find more bugs, and reduce burdens of testing engineers to enhance efficiency of testing tasks, especially for testing complex embedded systems.     

Single-event upset in geostationary transfer orbit during solar-activity maximum period measured by the Tsubasa satellite

This paper reports single-event upset (SEU) occurrence related to the space radiation environment in geostationary transfer orbit during solar-activity maximum period measured by the Tsubasa satellite. Most SEUs are measured in the inner radiation belt, indicating that they are mainly caused by trapped protons. Thus, the spatial distribution and the temporal variation of the SEU count correlate well with those of trapped protons. The peak SEU rate appears around L = 1.4. The transition point from SEUs caused by trapped protons to those caused by galactic cosmic rays is around L = 2.6. During the experiment period, increased SEU count was sometimes detected due to solar and geomagnetic events outside the inner radiation belt.     

空间环境对聚合物基复合材料性能的影响分析

文章介绍了空间飞行器工作过程中的空间环境条件。为满足这些要求 ,在设计与选材时须考虑一些因素。此外对某型号任务中使用的P75S/环氧 6 48复合材料耐空间环境条件的性能做了简要评述