几类螺面逆包络问题的求解模型

加工螺面工件的方法有多种,相应的工具廓面自然也大不相同。本文介绍了几种常用的加工方法所对应的求工具廓面的几何模型,显然这将为螺面工件的CAM问题的实现提供一定的便利。     

推进剂贮箱金属焊接件疲劳裂纹对应力强度因子影响的数值分析

卫星推进剂贮箱的焊接质量直接影响卫星的寿命和可靠性。文章通过仿真分析研究焊接残余应力对贮箱上已存在裂纹的影响。首先针对球壳模型和平板模型分别计算焊接残余应力,然后在应力强度值最大的危险区域引入裂纹,对不同角度和尺寸系数的裂纹对应力强度因子影响的数值和变化趋势进行分析。研究表明：起主要作用的是应力强度因子KI;KII受角度影响相对较大;KI和KII的最小值都在裂纹中心处;KIII基本随归一化裂纹前沿数值增加而增加。     

三维攻击角度约束部分制导控制一体化设计

针对侧滑转弯(STT)导弹带有攻击角度约束的机动目标拦截问题,提出一种基于自适应终端滑模动态面控制的三维部分制导控制一体化(PIGC)设计方法。首先,建立了针对机动目标拦截的侧滑转弯导弹三维部分制导控制一体化设计模型,且不需要导弹速度微分体轴系分量信息。然后,使用终端滑模控制理论构建误差向量与虚拟控制量,达成精确拦截与攻击角度约束的控制目的;引入有限时间非线性收敛扩张状态观测器(ESO)来在线估计系统不确定性;设计自适应算子与自适应更新律对观测器的估计误差进行补偿,以提高方法的鲁棒性。最后,三维空间拦截仿真校验了方法在提高拦截精度与增强角度约束收敛性能的有效性。     

导弹翼面随机有限元法及程序研究

讨论两种应用于导弹翼面结构的随机有限元法及其计算程序，试算表明，本方法与程序可适用导弹翼面结构的可靠性预测与可靠性设计。     

NEPE固体推进剂动态力学性能的研究

利用傅立叶红外光谱仪及扭辫法研究了不同粘合剂系统中异氰酯活性基团与羟基基团的当量比值，扩链剂以及预聚时间对ＮＥＰＥ固体推剂的次级转变温度、等参量的影响。研究结果对该类推进剂配设计和工艺参量选择提供了必要的实验依据。     

响应面法优化牡蛎复合酶水解工艺研究

采用响应面法优化牡蛎的复合酶水解工艺.结果表明：中性蛋白酶与风味蛋白酶按照2∶1复配,在水解温度40℃,水解时间5.68h,水解pH值7.0条件下,牡蛎蛋白水解度可达到32.24%,水解效果最优.验证试验表明,实际蛋白质的水解度与模型预测值相近,因此采用响应面法优化牡蛎酶解工艺,准确可靠.     

基于SAGWO算法的UCAVs动态协同任务分配

通过分析无人作战飞机（UCAV）优势概率和任务联合威胁以及定义任务时间,建立了以目标价值毁伤、编队损耗代价和时间消耗为性能指标的多无人作战飞机（UCAVs）多约束动态任务分配数学模型,采用改进的灰狼优化（GWO）算法对数学模型进行求解;针对基本GWO算法求解早熟的缺点,给出了自适应调整策略和跳出局部最优策略,引入了二次曲线控制方法;对UCAVs动态协同任务分配特点,设计了目标任务序列编码方式,提出了基于自适应GWO（SAGWO）算法的UCAVs多目标动态任务分配方法。从静态与动态2种情况分别对该方法进行仿真验证;仿真结果表明,该方法是有效的,相比较于其他算法,其优化过程快速精准。      

Evaluation of SARAL/AltiKa performance using GNSS/IMU equipped buoy in Sajafi,Imam Hassan and Kangan Ports

Performance of SARAL/AltiKa mission has been evaluated within 2016 altimeter calibration/validation framework in Persian Gulf through three campaigns conducted in the offshore waters of Sajafi, Imam Hassan and Kangan Ports, while the altimeter overflew the passes 470, 111 and 25 on 13 Feb, 7 March and 17 June 2016, respectively. As the preparation, a lightweight buoy was equipped with a GNSS receiver/choke-ring antenna and a MEMS-based IMU to measure independent datasets in the field operations. To obtain accurate sea surface height (SSH) time series, the offset of the onboard antenna from the equilibrium sea level was predetermined through surveying operations as the buoy was deploying in the onshore waters of Kangan Port. Accordingly, the double-difference carrier phase observations have been processed via the Bernese GPS Software v. 5.0 so as to provide the GNSS-derived time series at the comparison points of the calibration campaigns, once the disturbing effects due to the platform tilt and heave have been eliminated. Owing to comparing of the SSH time series and the associating altimetry 1?Hz GDR-T datasets, the calibration/validation of the SARAL/AltiKa has been performed in the both cases of radiometer and ECMWF wet troposphere corrections so as to identify potential land contamination. An agreement of the present findings in comparison with those attained in other international calibrations sites confirms the promising feasibility of Persian Gulf as a new dedicated site for calibration/validation of ongoing and future altimetry missions.     

Evolution of periodic orbits near the Lagrangian point L2

A study of the evolution of the periodic and the quasi-periodic orbits near the Lagrangian point L₂, which is located to the right of the smaller primary on the line joining the primaries and whose distance from the more massive primary is greater than the distance between the primaries, in the framework of restricted three-body problem for the Sun–Jupiter, Earth–Moon (relatively large mass ratio) and Saturn–Titan (relatively small mass ratio) systems is made. Two families of periodic orbits around the smaller primary are identified using the Poincaré surface of section method – family I (initially elliptical, gradually becomes egg-shaped with the increase in the Jacobi constant C and elongated towards the more massive primary) and family II (initially egg-shaped orbits elongated towards L₂ and gradually becomes elliptical with the increase in C). The family I in the Sun–Jupiter and Saturn–Titan systems contains two separatrix caused by third-order and fourth-order resonances, while the Earth–Moon system has only one separatrix which is caused by third-order resonances. Also in the Sun–Jupiter and the Saturn–Titan systems, family I merge with family II, around Jacobian constant 3.0393 and 3.0163, respectively, while in the Earth–Moon system, family II evolves separately from two different branches. The two branches merge at C = 3.184515. In the Earth–Moon system, the family II contains a separatrix due to third-order resonances which is absent in the other two systems.