面向对象框架在大型MIS系统开发中的应用

采用面向对象框架技术开发大型ＭＩＳ系统,在降低开发成本和提高系统的可维护性方面具有明显的优势。本文以某热电公司的ＭＩＳ系统（ＨＸＭＩＳ）为实例,详细阐述了这一开发过程。     

我国中小型第三方物流企业发展对策

第三方物流是现代物流的发展趋势,这种物流运作模式已被越来越多的企业认可并使用。本文分析了我国中小型第三方物流企业存在的主要问题,如服务能力低、物流市场需求不足、物流人才匮乏、标准化和信息化程度低等,并在此基础上提出了具体的解决办法。     

我国农村扶贫模式及其创新

扶贫开发是构建和谐社会的重要手段之一,不断创新的农村扶贫开发模式为我国农村扶贫开发活动提供了有效载体。文章对新世纪中国农村扶贫开发的主要模式进行了评析,比较了各自的优点、不足和适应范围。同时,还对现阶段涌现出来的各种新型扶贫模式如社区主导型模式、“中农合创”模式、“社区基金”模式等9种扶贫模式进行了评述,指出扶贫模式创新的趋势和特点：强化“以人为本”理念,把项目决策权交给项目受益人;强化市场机制,充分调动扶贫主体和客体的积极性;强调可持续发展;注重非政府组织的作用,等等。     

GE公司复合材料风扇叶片的发展和工艺

对GE公司复合材料风扇叶片的发展和工艺作了简要介绍与分析.     

激光熔覆的研究发展状况

介绍了激光熔覆的机理;激光熔覆的工艺,组织性能;激光熔覆的应用;激光熔覆存在的主要问题及解决的措施等各方面的研究发展状况,指出了激光熔覆的今后发展方向。     

试论科学发展观中的可持续发展对中华传统文化的继承

本文在深刻理解科学发展观中可持续发展的含义和要求的基础上,通过对传统文化中有关人与自然和谐相处的重要思想的阐释分析,挖掘出中华传统文化与可持续发展具有继承性的相关内容,从而在传统文化的角度为科学发展观中的可持续发展提供可贵的原则和精神。     

A novel visual attention method for target detection from SAR images

Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR) imaging systems have been widely used in civil and military fields due to their all-weather and all-day abilities and various other advantages. However, due to image data exponentially increasing, there is a need for novel automatic target detection and recognition technologies. In recent years, the visual attention mechanism in the visual system has helped humans effectively deal with complex visual signals. In particular, biologically inspired top-down attention models have garnered much attention recently. This paper presents a visual attention model for SAR target detection, comprising a bottom-up stage and top-down process.In the bottom-up step, the Itti model is improved based on the difference between SAR and optical images. The top-down step fully utilizes prior information to further detect targets. Extensive detection experiments carried out on the benchmark Moving and Stationary Target Acquisition and Recognition(MSTAR) dataset show that, compared with typical visual models and other popular detection methods, our model has increased ability and robustness for SAR target detection, under a range of Signal to Clutter Ratio(SCR) conditions and scenes. In addition, results obtained using only the bottom-up stage are inferior to those of the proposed method, further demonstrating the effectiveness and rationality of a top-down strategy. In summary, our proposed visual attention method can be considered a potential benchmark resource for the SAR research community.     

An aero-engine life-cycle maintenance policy optimization algorithm: Reinforcement learning approach

An aero-engine maintenance policy plays a crucial role in reasonably reducing maintenance cost. An aero-engine is a type of complex equipment with long service-life. In engineering,a hybrid maintenance strategy is adopted to improve the aero-engine operational reliability. Thus,the long service-life and the hybrid maintenance strategy should be considered synchronously in aero-engine maintenance policy optimization. This paper proposes an aero-engine life-cycle maintenance policy optimization algorithm that synchronously considers the long service-life and the hybrid maintenance strategy. The reinforcement learning approach was adopted to illustrate the optimization framework, in which maintenance policy optimization was formulated as a Markov decision process. In the reinforcement learning framework, the Gauss–Seidel value iteration algorithm was adopted to optimize the maintenance policy. Compared with traditional aero-engine maintenance policy optimization methods, the long service-life and the hybrid maintenance strategy could be addressed synchronously by the proposed algorithm. Two numerical experiments and algorithm analyses were performed to illustrate the optimization algorithm in detail.     

嵌套环MEMS陀螺研究综述

嵌套环MEMS谐振陀螺是一种基于Coriolis效应的振动陀螺,具有结构全对称、加工鲁棒性好、电容灵敏度高、可采用传统体硅加工工艺实现批量化制造等优点,是目前最具性能潜力的微陀螺方案之一。首先阐述了嵌套环MEMS谐振陀螺的基本结构和工作原理,然后针对其在敏感结构设计及演化、品质因数提升、频率匹配技术、非线性效应与参数放大技术及零偏补偿技术等方面的发展进行了讨论,并对其在结构设计、加工技术、测控电路、新机理和新效应的应用等方面的发展进行了展望。嵌套环MEMS谐振陀螺可以实现高精度的角速率测量,具有巨大的性能潜力和较好的应用前景。     

舰空导弹研制阶段抗干扰试验一体化方法研究

在舰空导弹研制阶段,分析了舰空导弹抗干扰试验的主要类型、试验目的和考核指标,提出采用一体化试验方法对舰空导弹研制阶段抗干扰试验进行总体设计,采用导引头内、外场和飞行试验多种试验方法及综合评估方法,对舰空导弹在特定干扰环境下的性能进行综合检验和考核。该试验方法能够对舰空导弹研制阶段抗干扰能力进行全面摸底,对抗干扰措施进行有效验证,研究成果可为舰空导弹抗干扰试验设计与抗干扰性能鉴定提供参考。