电子干扰对低可观测飞行器飞行路径规划的影响

为了提高巡航导弹的低空突防能力,在分析电子干扰对雷达网威胁区域的影响后认为:在多重干扰条件下,雷达探测空间会顺着干扰方向产生内凹和偏移,因此,建立了新的雷达探测空间模型.采用空间对象间拓扑关系推理方法建立了飞行器飞行路径规划目标函数中雷达威胁指数模型,然后改进了飞行器飞行路径规划模型,并在此基础上进行了巡航导弹飞行路径规划的软件仿真.仿真结果表明:考虑电子干扰对雷达威胁区域的影响情况下规划的飞行路径能够回避雷达威胁,有效提高飞行器低空突防能力.     

机器人系统跟踪控制的一种新策略

 本文研究了多个机器人完成某物体的跟踪问题。提出了一种“主辅型”控制策略。这种控制策略具有自组织性质,它自动地解决了机器人系统控制的不唯一性、自相矛盾的可能性,保证了各机器人间的合作与谐调。仿真结果表明跟gr误差极小。     

利用透视投影基本方程选定透视形象的参数分析

在工程设计中，有些内容往往是工程设计人员根据一些不完整的历史资料萌发创作意念并概略地草构出透视表现图，虽然，在绘制标准的透视图时，这些资料所提供的参数是不够的，本文通过对物体三个主方向及其透视图中几何关系和矢量关系的分析，利用透视投影本方程由一已知物体的部分透视，确定其进行透视投影的全部参数，为透视变换和利用计算机绘制透视图提供了有效的基础条件。     

关于最优箭线网络图的定义及其唯一性的讨论

近年来,关于最优箭线网络图的绘制规则已有许多种方法。然而,最优箭线图是否是唯一的,有关文献都没有讨论这个问题。本文通过一个反例,指出目前常用的最优箭线网络图的定义是不完整的,符合这一定义的最优图也不是唯一的,文中给出了一个新的定义,并证明有了这一新的定义,就可根据作业分析表唯一地确定最优箭线网络图。     

动网格技术在增升装置优化中的应用

将基于Denaulay背景图的动网格方法应用于增升装置二维缝道参数优化设计过程中。针对二维增升装置的构型特点和翼型运动的特点,采用了添加辅助点的双层Denaulay背景图动网格方法,并详细论述了辅助点添加、运动技术。为了进一步提高动态网格质量,提出了针对前后缘运动位置中比较极端的两种位置生成两个初始网格,并采用两种初始网格进行动态网格的生成。结果表明新动态网格方法可以为二维增升装置提供高质量的动态网格。     

Testing a new multivariate GNSS carrier phase attitude determination method for remote sensing platforms

GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite Systems)-based attitude determination is an important field of study, since it is a valuable technique for the orientation estimation of remote sensing platforms. To achieve highly accurate angular estimates, the precise GNSS carrier phase observables must be employed. However, in order to take full advantage of the high precision, the unknown integer ambiguities of the carrier phase observables need to be resolved. This contribution presents a GNSS carrier phase-based attitude determination method that determines the integer ambiguities and attitude in an integral manner, thereby fully exploiting the known body geometry of the multi-antennae configuration. It is shown that this integral approach aids the ambiguity resolution process tremendously and strongly improves the capacity of fixing the correct set of integer ambiguities. In this contribution, the challenging scenario of single-epoch, single-frequency attitude determination is addressed. This guarantees a total independence from carrier phase slips and losses of lock, and it also does not require any a priori motion model for the platform. The method presented is a multivariate constrained version of the popular LAMBDA method and it is tested on data collected during an airborne remote sensing campaign.     

基于FDG和GA的故障诊断技术在电子对抗装备中的应用

探讨了模糊有向图（Fuzzy Directed Graph,FDG）和遗传算法（Genetic Algorithm,GA）相结合的故障诊断技术及其在电子对抗装备故障诊断中的具体应用。根据电子对抗装备组件的实际状态,应用模糊理论得出各组件发生故障的可能性,建立电子对抗装备的模糊有向图,利用遗传算法搜索出模糊有向图中可能的故障传播路径。实践表明,该技术应用在电子对抗装备的故障诊断中是行之有效的,取得了较好的诊断结果。     

Joint Iterative Decoding for Network-Coding-Based Multisource LDPC-Coded Cooperative MIMO

A network-coding-based multisource LDPC-coded cooperative MIMO scheme is proposed,where multiple sources transmit their messages to the destination with the assistance from a single relay.The relay cooperates with multiple sources simultaneously via network-coding.It avoids the issues of imperfect frequency/timing synchronization and large transmission delay which may be introduced by frequency-division multiple access(FDMA)/code-division multiple access(CDMA)and time-division multiple access(TDMA)manners.The proposed joint″Min-Sum″iterative decoding is effectively carried out in the destination.Such a decoding algorithm agrees with the introduced equivalent joint Tanner graph which can be used to fully characterize LDPC codes employed by the sources and relay.Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation show that the proposed scheme with joint iterative decoding can achieve significant cooperation diversity gain.Furthermore,for the relay,compared with the cascade scheme,the proposed scheme has much lower complexity of LDPC-encoding and is easier to be implemented in the hardware with similar bit error rate(BER)performance.     

基于增量学习的高光谱图像目标检测

高光谱图像目标检测是高光谱图像分析中的重要研究内容之一。本文从经典有效的约束能量最小化算法出发,提出了一种基于增量学习的高光谱目标检测方法。当获得新的样本时,不需要重新计算所有样本的自相关矩阵即可对检测器模型进行更新,减轻了星上有限计算资源的负担。实验结果表明:本文提出的目标检测算法在压制背景光谱的同时可以更好地适应目标光谱,提高了算法的检测性能。     

四色定理论证

用离散数学之图论证明"四色猜想",巧妙而深层次地应用数学归纳法和换色法,解决了肯泊(A.Kempe)百多年前提出"不可避免构形集"中的一个地域有五个邻域的情况的所谓"可约性"问题,同时指出了1890年希伍德(P.Heawood)举出的25阶反例(当时,他以此说明"四色猜想"不成立,而"五色定理"成立)与本文中的一种可换色(即"可约性")的典型实例类同,进而简捷而理想地证明了"四色猜想"是成立的,使"四色定理"得到科学的论证。