常值风作用下的反舰导弹多弹协同航路规划

在常值风作用下,为了使多枚反舰导弹能实施高度协同的攻击,基于遗传算法提出了一种常值风作用下的多弹协同航路规划算法.首先,分析了常值风对导弹地速及航路飞行耗时的影响;其次,重点讨论了航路的评价问题,采用了随种群进化而变化的时间协同度评价策略,并设计了相应的遗传算子;最后,通过仿真算例验证了该协同航路规划算法在常值风作用下...     

300A标准恒流源的设计

介绍了一种采用高稳定度数模转换器作为电流输出控制,应用高准确度零磁通直流电流检测技术实现电流反馈的300 A标准恒流源设计方案。该恒流源具有10-300 A直流电流输出能力,最大输出功率为2400W,输出电流的最大允许误差为±（5×10-4设定值＋1个字）,稳定度为5×10-5/30m in。     

发动机喷管内流场对流换热系数影响因素的数值分析

基于Roe-FDS格式,采用标准κ-e湍流模型对某液氧煤油发动机喷管内部燃气流对喷管内壁的对流传热换热系数进行了数值仿真与研究,分析了网格雷诺数以及恒温壁壁温对喷管内壁对流换热系数的影响.当近壁面网格第一层法向高度为10-3 mm数量级时,仿真结果与工程估算公式的计算结果相吻合.同时,在一定范围内,对流换热系数随来流速...     

基于UDKF的非共面陀螺在轨自主标定方法

针对非正交安装陀螺组件在轨标定问题,对已飞行应用的正交安装陀螺组件在轨标定方法进行改进,提出非共面安装陀螺组件在轨自主标定方法.首先建立非共面陀螺定姿误差模型,然后设计UD分解卡尔曼滤波器,用星敏和陀螺测量在轨直接估计陀螺常值漂移,间接估计陀螺安装误差和刻度因子误差.设计滤波器时,为实现测量更新序贯处理,给出测量噪声解...     

Unsteady flow phenomena associated with leading-edge vortices

This paper presents selected results from extensive experimental investigations on turbulent flow fields and unsteady surface pressures caused by leading-edge vortices, in particular, for vortex breakdown flow. Such turbulent flows may cause severe dynamic aeroelastic problems like wing and/or fin buffeting on fighter-type aircraft. The wind tunnel models used include a generic delta wing as well as a detailed aircraft configuration of canard-delta wing type. The turbulent flow structures are analyzed by root-mean-square and spectral distributions of velocity and pressure fluctuations. Downstream of bursting local maxima of velocity fluctuations occur in a limited radial range around the vortex center. The corresponding spectra exhibit significant peaks indicating that turbulent kinetic energy is channeled into a narrow band. These quasi-periodic velocity oscillations arise from a helical mode instability of the breakdown flow. Due to vortex bursting there is a characteristic increase in surface pressure fluctuations with increasing angle of attack, especially when the burst location moves closer to the apex. The pressure fluctuations also show dominant frequencies corresponding to those of the velocity fluctuations. Using the measured flow field data, scaling parameters are derived for design purposes. It is shown that a frequency parameter based on the local semi-span and the sinus of angle of attack can be used to estimate the frequencies of dynamic loads evoked by vortex bursting.     

飞机等表速运动方程与稳态爬升参数计算

为了揭示等表速飞行的内在机理,建立了飞机等表速运动方程,提出了等表速爬升运动参数计算方法。对比等表速和等真空速爬升公式,提出了功率因子的概念,以反映飞机等表速与等真空速爬升所需单位剩余功率之间的关系。针对等表速等推力、等表速等梯度、等表速等升降速度3种典型爬升方式,应用飞机等表速运动方程给出了稳态运动参数计算方法。计算结果表明,3种爬升方式均存在稳态爬升剖面,稳态运动参数与表速呈一一对应关系。     

Possible interstellar anions: CnS and CnO (n = 2–8)

The geometries, electron affinities and/or electron detachment energies for the C_nS and C_nO (n = 2–8) molecules and their anions were calculated by using the RCCSD (T) method. The C_nS⁻ (even n = 4, 6, and 8) and C_nO⁻ (even n = 6 and 8) anions are found to be substantially more stable than their corresponding neutral species. Several anions are potentially detectable as interstellar molecules.     

总温传感器动态特性的方向敏感性研究

讨论了气流方向对一种机载总温传感器动态特性的影响，发现气流偏角对传感器的动态特性有很大的影响，首次提出了总温传感器动态特性的方向敏感性概念。本文分析了其原因，并指出在设计、生产和使用过程中控制气流偏角的大小，否则将破坏传感器的动态性能。这一结论也适用于与结构类型相似的其它总温传感器。     

Broyden算法在测量沙质样品介电常数实验中的应用

针对波导取样法测量沙质样品介电常数实验中复超越方程求解问题,提出用Broyden秩1迭代算法解决.     

ZY4型双电桥校验器的半自动检定系统

主要论述ZY4型双电桥校验器的半自动检定系统的结构、硬件组成、软件设计及应用方法.