Influence of deformation zone length on bending radius of SS304 tubes with small diameters manufactured via free bending-based active motion

In three and six-axis free-bending equipment, the deformation zone length(A) is a fixed mechanical structure parameter modified when the relevant structure is redesigned and manufactured. In this study, a six degree of freedom(6-DOF) parallel mechanism was used as the control mechanism of the bending die, and a new method of changing the deformation zone length(A)was proposed. Firstly, an idealized geometric model of free bending-based active motion was established. Then, the influence of the de...     

补燃室长度对固冲发动机二次燃烧的影响

采用RNGκ-ε湍流模型及单步涡扩散燃烧模型,对二元双下侧进气式固体火箭冲压发动机补燃室内三维反应流场进行了数值模拟,得到了补燃室二次燃烧效率的变化趋势。结合直连式地面模拟试验,分析了补燃室长度对掺混流场和二次燃烧效率的影响。结果表明,增加补燃室长度,可显著提高二次燃烧的效率,但存在一恰当的设计值;大于此设计值时,对提高二次燃烧效率的作用有限。     

高超声速锥体表面凸起物分离干扰区气动力/热关联计算方法

针对高超声速锥体表面凸起物周围的分离干扰流动产生的气动力/热提供了关联计算方法,包括凸起物周围分离干扰区压力分布计算方法、分离干扰区几何特征的计算方法、分离干扰区附加气动力计算方法、分离干扰区气动热计算方法.对典型的钝锥加凸起物外形进行了计算,计算分析了由于凸起物周围分离干扰区压力升高引起的附加气动力、凸起物表面及干扰区的气动热,对气动热计算结果与激波风洞实验结果进行了比较,本文关联方法计算结果与实验结果符合较好.     

Effective Coulomb force modeling for spacecraft in Earth orbit plasmas

Coulomb formation flight is a concept that utilizes electrostatic forces to control the separations of close proximity spacecraft. The Coulomb force between charged bodies is a product of their size, separation, potential and interaction with the local plasma environment. A fast and accurate analytic method of capturing the interaction of a charged body in a plasma is shown. The Debye–Hückel analytic model of the electrostatic field about a charged sphere in a plasma is expanded to analytically compute the forces. This model is fitted to numerical simulations with representative geosynchronous and low Earth orbit (GEO and LEO) plasma environments using an effective Debye length. This effective Debye length, which more accurately captures the charge partial shielding, can be up to 7 times larger at GEO, and as great as 100 times larger at LEO. The force between a sphere and point charge is accurately captured with the effective Debye length, as opposed to the electron Debye length solutions that have errors exceeding 50%. One notable finding is that the effective Debye lengths in LEO plasmas about a charged body are increased from centimeters to meters. This is a promising outcome, as the reduced shielding at increased potentials provides sufficient force levels for operating the electrostatically inflated membrane structures concept at these dense plasma altitudes.     

桩土阻尼作用下低应变法可测桩长的分析

低应变检测是桩身完整性检测的一种常用方法。桩土的阻尼作用是造成应力波传播过程中衰减的关键因素。利用一维波动理论，建立桩土相互作用的方程，得到了波幅比与桩长、波速等因素的关系，进而得到检测中可测得的最大桩身长度范围。同时，利用ANSYSLS—DYNA进行模拟，从而验证了波在桩身传播过程中的衰减特性和计算所得结果的正确性。为该方法的克服局限的进一步研究起到一定的参考作用。     

小直径深孔加工技术在航空机载行业中的应用

分析总结了国内外小直径深孔加工技术后,介绍了小直径深孔加工技术在航空机载行业中的应用,及其小直径深孔加工时设备选型需注意的问题。     

异种铝合金搅拌摩擦点焊工艺研究

研究了搅拌针长度对Al5754/Al6111搅拌摩擦点焊接头力学性能的影响。结果表明,在保持轴肩压入深度为500μm条件下,搅拌针长度从1.6 mm增加到2.0 mm的过程中,点焊接头的力学性能无明显变化;当搅拌针长度继续增加到2.2 mm时,点焊接头的力学性能迅速提高。通过分析提出高度锯齿状的HOOK形貌是点焊接头力学性能提高的主要原因。     

某型圆锥破碎机运动学分析

在对引进的某型圆锥破碎机的基本结构，性能及工作原理简介的基础上，建立了该机的运动学分析模型，分别对动锥在空载，有载时的运动和转速进行了较深入地分析。分析结果与实则值相符，为合理选择该类破碎机的运动学参数提供了理论依据。     

建立室内虚拟长度基线场的可行性探讨

提出了利用两平面反射镜多次反射来虚拟室外基线场,在室内完成检定光电测距仪及全站型电子速测仪测距部分的解决方案;在现有技术的层面上对该方案所面临的技术难题进行了探讨,对其可行性进行了论证;对该方案实施1000 m测长的不确定度进行了详细的分析和计算,得出了该方案完全可行的结论.     

航天飞行器舱体截面大尺寸弧长在线测量系统的研究

本文基于CCD图像测量技术，提出了一种新的不规则轮廓大尺寸弧长非接触图像测量系统，解决了航天飞行器舱体加工中的大尺寸测量的难题。文中给出了系统的结构及原理。并在现场进行了比对实验。最后对系统进行了精度分析，结果表明，本文所提出的系统的测量精度优于±0.5mm/8m。