发动机镀镉螺栓连接件的失效分析

对一种固体发动机安全机构上的螺栓连接失效件断口进行了扫描电子显微镜、金相组织、化学成分和Ｘ射线微区元素分析。基本朝该螺栓件失效断裂原因，由于钢制螺镀之后，低熔点金属镉从螺纹根部缺陷处渗入到基体内部引起晶界脆化，在应力的作用睛导致螺栓件失效断裂。     

传输型光学遥感器斜模式采样新方法研究

文章介绍了实现超模式采样焦平面3种解决方案面临的技术难点,为避开器件问题提出了一 种新的斜模式采样方法。以任意两雏周期采样理论为基础分析了斜模式采样技术的物理原理,并通过实验 手段验证了斜模式采样技术的可行性。试验结果表明:改变探测器推扫方向的采样间距,斜模式采样技术 可以提高传输型光学遥感器图像的空间分辨率,该技术相对于超模式采样技术,工程实现上要简单。     

起动发电机弹性轴断裂故障分析

对一起直流起动发电机弹性轴断裂故障进行分析和研究，并提出了相应的修理及预防措施。     

A critique of reliability prediction techniques for avionics applications

Avionics (aeronautics and aerospace) industries must rely on components and systems of demonstrated high reliability. For this, handbook-based methods have been traditionally used to design for reliability, develop test plans, and define maintenance requirements and sustainment logistics. However, these methods have been criticized as flawed and leading to inaccurate and misleading results. In its recent report on enhancing defense system reliability, the U.S. National Academy of Sciences has recently discredited these methods, judging the Military Handbook (MIL-HDBK-217) and its progeny as invalid and inaccurate. This paper discusses the issues that arise with the use of handbook-based methods in commercial and military avionics applications. Alternative approaches to reliability design (and its demonstration) are also discussed, including similarity analysis, testing, physics-of-failure, and data analytics for prognostics and systems health management.     

基于结构模态的机翼带吊舱有限元建模方法

针对无有限元模型的颤振计算建模问题,提出了一种采用结构优化方法建立有限元模型的方法。依据标准算例的结构尺寸和材料特性建立其有限元模型,采用集中质量单元和连接杆模拟外挂吊舱结构,得到了机翼带吊舱的标准模型。计算其结构模态并作为优化目标,建立几何尺寸、质量与标准模型一致。但结构参数不一致的初始模型;然后采用敏度优化算法优化初始模型,得到机翼带吊舱的优化模型。计算结果表明,优化模型与标准模型的颤振速度和频率均较为接近。     

某型飞机机轮轮毂破断故障分析研究

针对某型机机轮轮毂破断故障进行了分析研究,提出了改进预防建议.     

2+2+X大学英语教学模式下学生存在的问题与对策分析

自《大学英语课程教学要求(试行)》颁布以来,国内众多高校在构建学生自主模式等方面进行了一系列的改革探索。在新的时代要求下,自主学习能力的培养变得越来越重要。本文对学校中试行的2+2+X的大学英语教学模式中存在的问题进行分析,并就现阶段如何培养和提高我国大学生英语学习的自主性提出了几点对策。     

“读者接受”理论与《高级英语》教学自主学习模式研究

借鉴"读者接受"理论中以"读者为中心"的观点,研究《高级英语》课程教学的自主学习模式。本文认为,学生是审美活动的主体,在该教学模式中研究学生的元认知特点、教材、教学任务的设计和有效控制等因素,注重教学过程的研究,在实践中有效实现以学生为中心、培养学生综合素质的教学理念。     

Decentralized sliding-mode control for spacecraft attitude synchronization under actuator failures

This paper examines attitude synchronization and tracking problems with model uncertainties, external disturbances, actuator failures and control torque saturation. Two decentralized sliding mode control laws are proposed and analyzed based on algebraic graph theory. Using Barbalat׳s Lemma, it is shown that the control laws guarantee each spacecraft approaches the desired time-varying attitude and angular velocity while maintaining attitude synchronization among the other spacecraft in the formation. The first controller is designed in the presence of model uncertainties, external disturbances, and actuator failures. The results are extended to the case with control input saturation in the second controller. Both control laws do not require online identification of failures. Numerical simulations are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed attitude synchronization and tracking approaches.     

浅谈数控机床常见故障及其维护

本文以SIEMNENS802S数控系统为例介绍了数控机床常见的故障,并对其故障的维护做了细致说明,对数控机床的操作和故障的排除有一定帮助。